Archive for April, 2017

Amazon uses First Amendment to protect users’ Echo commands – Spartan Newsroom

News By Whitney McDonald | April 14, 2017

Amazon is using the First Amendment to argue that its customers commands to Echo devices should remain private. The company hopes to stop law enforcement from using the recordings in criminal investigations.

Customers may be unaware that their conversations with the Echos Alexa are being stored. Questions and Alexas answers are retrievable through the app.

I think it should be my option to release recordings and have myself recorded, Echo user Vanessa Ortolan said.

Amazon was asked to turn over the recordings during a murder investigation in Arkansas. Amazon denied the request at first and told authorities that they could obtain that information through a different source.

By implication they said that that should also prevent them from having to hand over search histories from the Amazon Echo, said Lansing attorney Collin Nyeholt. I can see that would be a logical extension (of the First Amendment) because whether youre typing a search into an Amazon search box as opposed to saying it outloud to an Amazon Echo I think that the same protection would apply.

Users are changing the way they use and trust Alexa considering the Echo stores personal information such as home addresses, phone numbers and credit card numbers.

Amazon has claimed that the conversations between the user and Alexa are protected under free speech in the First Amendment.

Amazon does not seek to obstruct any lawful investigation, but rather seeks to protect the privacy rights of its customers, Amazon said in the Memorandum of Law in Support of Amazons Motion to Quash Search Warrant. When the government is seeking their data from Amazon, especially when that data may include expressive content protected by the First Amendment, the memo said.

There is a very delicate balance that we strike in this society and what we let law enforcement do to keep us safe versus letting them go too far so we dont become a police state, Nyeholt said. The unfortunate result is that there are things law enforcement could be doing more of but we say thats too much of a violation of peoples rights were not going to let them do it even if it lets bad people off of the hook.

I am a student studying Journalism at Michigan State University. I am currently writing news concerning the "First Amendment". I aspire to report on politics and news as I continue on in my career.

This Michigan State journalism project looks at how First Amendment freedoms of religion, speech, press, assembly and petition are exercised and tested during the first 100 days of the Trump administration.

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Amazon uses First Amendment to protect users' Echo commands - Spartan Newsroom

CIA Director calls WikiLeaks an enemy, says Assange has no First Amendment freedoms – World Socialist Web Site

By Eric London 15 April 2017

In a speech Thursday at a Washington, DC think tank, CIA Director Michael Pompeo called the whistleblower site WikiLeaks a non-state hostile intelligence service and said news organizations that reveal the governments crimes are enemies of the United States.

Pompeos remarks announce an open break with the First Amendments protection of freedom of speech and a threat that the Trump administration will not tolerate opposition to war, surveillance and corporate plunder.

Referring to WikiLeaks founder, Pompeo declared that Julian Assange has no First Amendment freedoms. Pompeos remarks were prompted by Assanges April 11 op-ed in the Washington Post, in which the whistleblower defended WikiLeaks. The threat of US prosecution or assassination has forced Assange to seek refuge at the Ecuadorian embassy in London since 2012.

In his remarks, Pompeo said, We have to recognize that we can no longer allow Assange and his colleagues the latitude to use free speech values against us. To give them the space to crush us with misappropriated secrets is a perversion of what our great Constitution stands for. It ends now.

Pompeo is the head of an organization whose record in criminality, illegality and murder is unsurpassed. Over the course of its 69 year history, the CIA has overseen assassinations and coups dtat, trained and armed fascistic death squads, collaborated with dictators, and, following 9/11, established a global network of black site torture chambers, giving rise to a new vocabulary of words like extraordinary rendition, advanced interrogation, and rectal rehydration. The number of people killed by the CIA and its collaborators over the years is in the millions.

Organizations like WikiLeaks have exposed government actions that violate the US Constitution and international law. Had it not been for individuals like Assange, Chelsea Manning and Edward Snowden, the public would have never learned about the National Security Agencys mass surveillance, the Guantanamo Bay prison operating procedures, many of the worst US war crimes in Iraq and Afghanistan, or the Democratic Partys efforts to force through the nomination of Hillary Clinton in the 2016 party primaries.

Pompeo called these exposures false narratives that increasingly define our public discourse and demean and distort the work and achievements of the CIA. Those who are behind them are committing treason.

This thuggish statement is a direct threat aimed at Assange and all who oppose the crimes of the government. In the US, the punishment for treason is death. Last November, Pompeo argued that whistleblower Edward Snowden should be put to death.

There is an element of trepidation in Pompeos remarks. He and the military-intelligence apparatus are concerned that in the absence of a vocal rebuttal, these voices, ones that proclaim treason to be public advocacy, gain a gravity they do not deserve.

The government is frustrated that figures like Assange, Snowden and Manning are widely regarded as popular heroes. In todays digital environment, Pompeo said, whistleblowers can disseminate stolen US secrets instantly around the globe to terrorists, dictators, hackers and anyone else seeking to do us harm.

Pompeo launched a personal attack on Assange, calling him a darling of terrorists, a narcissist, a fraud, and a coward. Assange and his ilk make common cause with dictators, Pompeo said.

Assange and his kind are not the slightest bit interested in improving civil liberties or enhancing personal freedom. They champion nothing but their own celebrity, he added. Their currency is click-bait, their moral compass nonexistent, their mission personal self-aggrandizement through the destruction of Western values.

Pompeo also made clear that he considers as enemies those who grant a platform to these leakers. Many of these groups may be smalland I mentioned one particular character a few times [i.e. Assange]but its much bigger than that. Its much broader and deeper than that.

Pompeo compared opposition news organizations to terrorist groups and countries like North Korea and Syria that are presently targets of US military intervention. This new threat, he said, has as its motive the destruction of America in the very same way that those countries do. And Im confident this administration will pursue them with great vigor.

The CIA director attacks Assange for comparing himself to Thomas Jefferson in the Washington Post op-ed and then explains that the government relies on legitimate news organizations such as the New York Times and the Washington Post to protect against this threat of misinformation and propaganda. He called the corporate media truth-tellers extraordinaire and said, Im hopeful that we will get some of the truth-telling from these people.

In fact, Pompeos praise for the corporate media affirms the prescience of Jefferson himself, who wrote in a 1785 letter to the Dutch statesman Gijsbert Karel van Hogendorp:

The most effectual engines for [pacifying a nation] are the public papers [A despotic] government always [keeps] a kind of standing army of newswriters who, without any regard to truth or to what should be like truth, [invent] and put into the papers whatever might serve the ministers to keep the nation quiet.

Pompeos speech has been uncritically cited by the Times and other corporate media sources who serve as the standing army of American imperialism. The Times covered Pompeos remarks only to criticize them as the latest sign that neither Mr. Trump nor many of his most senior officials consider themselves beholden to statements they made or stances they took in the presidential campaign, citing the fact that Pompeo once tweeted a link to WikiLeaks documents targeting Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton.

The fact that Pompeos fascistic rant calling for the abolition of free speech has passed without criticism is the product of two parallel and interrelated processes bound up with the growth of social inequality and the decline of the USs world economic position.

First, the government is controlled by an oligarchic ruling class made up of powerful banks and corporations that have empowered the military and intelligence agencies to wage 25 years of permanent war aimed at securing world domination and access to cheap labor and resources. The marriage between the two political parties, Wall Street and the military-intelligence agencies has purged the media and political establishment of any genuinely oppositional voices. A figure like Donald Trump could have only emerged out of such a toxic climate of militarism and political reaction.

Second, permanent war and growing social inequality have created widespread social opposition in the working class to the policies of war, domestic surveillance and corporate dictatorship. Aware of growing subterranean discontent, the government is declaring that opposition is treasonous and illegal. Pompeos speech lays out the new standard: The First Amendment only applies to speech that the CIA deems tolerable.

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CIA Director calls WikiLeaks an enemy, says Assange has no First Amendment freedoms - World Socialist Web Site

Hillary hatred, exposed: What drives America’s never-ending case against Clinton – Salon

It is difficult to tally how many conversations I have had with someone making extreme, paranoid and hateful remarks about Hillary Clinton. Often the accusers eyes open wide, spittle begins to form at the corner of his lips, and he declares that the worlds greatest monster is the former senator and secretary of state.

Once in a bar, two acquaintances rambled at torturous length about the email scandal. They had no clue what the then-presidential candidate had plotted with her private server, but they knew it was diabolical. No evidence is necessary if the suspect is Hillary Clinton a villain who rivals Professor Moriarty and Saddam Hussein.

My simple questions regarding Clintons exoneration bythe Justice Department, internal State Department review and FBI report made it painfully clear that if these two men were not obsessed with a minor email storage procedure, they would find another reason to cast Clinton into the fires of hell. First on the fringes of the right wing and eventually the general population, Americanssince the early 1990s have condemned the woman for unprovableoffense uponunverifiable innuendo. It is likely that no modern public figure has faced greater hostility, slander and scrutiny.

A close friend of mine, whomI immensely admire, enthusiastically supported Sen. Bernie Sanders in the presidential primary, but was reticent to vote for Clinton. She is deceitful by default, he said. The problem with adopting an absolute position is that it creates circular logic. If Hillary Clinton is incapable of telling the truth, then every statement she utters is a lie. The axiom eliminates the need for investigation of thoughtful evaluation. The case is closed before it opens.

Susan Bordo, a Pulitzer Prize nominee and feminist literary critic, interrogates the American media and political discourse in her new book, The Destruction of Hillary Clinton, with the hope of discovering how and why the flawed but largely noble political figure became the subject of such widespread scorn that survey respondents have consistently found her less trustworthy than her 2016 opponent, Donald Trump, a compulsive liar and snake oil-soaked con man.

The result is an important but incomplete examination of the strange political life of Hillary Clinton. Bordo has provided an interpretively annotated campaign narrative, re-creating the horror show of 2016 almost week by week. Due to no fault of Bordo, who writes in an accessible and enjoyable style,the reading experience is as sickening as ingesting medicine meant to induce vomiting because we know how awfully the story ends.

Bordo sharpens her focus most clearly and closely on sexism, exposing how gender stereotypes, misogynistic assumptions and chauvinistic typecasting have made it nearly impossible for Clinton or her supporters to influence, much less control, public perceptions about her ideology and candidacy.

In the 1990s, Bordo reminds readers, commentators objected to Clinton, calling her Lady Macbeth of Little Rock and an aspiring philosopher queen. Critics abhorred her radical feminism, believing she was an unsympathetic moralist. In 2016 she was cartoonishly amoral. Forthe far left or hard right, she didnt seem to possess any redeeming virtues and appeared to be a self-serving elitist who counted Clinton cash, to quote the title of a best-selling book, while watching Americans die in Benghazi and her Wall Street friends liquidate middle class wealth.

Millions of Americans also believe without awareness of cognitive dissonance, Clinton is a master manipulator of the political pair of aces the womans card and victim card andsimultaneously an enabler of her husbands adulterous affairs.

The incoherence of Clinton hatred becomes more decipherable when Bordo cites polling data demonstrating that in 2015 Americans routinely ranked least trustworthy alongside Clinton, Carly Fiorina an obscure Republican candidate with no prior experience in politics. A recent poll, not yet available when Bordo took to writing, has showedthat any Democrat but Elizabeth Warren would currently defeat Donald Trump in an election. Can anyone guess what Clinton, Fiorina and Warren have in common?

Bordo explores familiar territory when she illustrates her feminist thesis with powerful examples aboutmisperception. Donald Trump and Bernie Sanders both appeared as if their jugulars would explode mid-speech as they bellowed at rallies, their faces turning red, but only Clinton faced relentless mockery and criticism for her shrill and loud delivery.

Many Americans, committed to nothing but blindness, still insist that sexism played no role in the outcome of the 2016 presidential race. Thats even with the knowledge that 13women accused Donald Trump of sexual harassment and assault, after leaked footage of his boastsof similar criminal behavior, failed to resonate with the same power as questions surrounding Clintons email decisions and habits as secretary of state.

Bordo deftly handles the email issue to cast her story with identifiable culprits responsible for the destruction of Hillary Clinton. James Comey, a chronic abuser of his power and the hideously perfect personification of the FBIs right-wing culture, is the head snake, but there are other important characters slithering around the wreckage.

Bernie Sanders, the progressive revivalist and faith healer, began his campaign with the famous exhortation, Enough with the damn emails, but soon began castigating Clinton as a counterfeit progressive firmly resting underneath a manhole of Wall Street. With clever, roundabout phrasing, he would find a way to pair the word integrity with the email triviality and to reference the popular classification of Clinton as lesser of two evils. The Sanders doctrine, assigning authenticity to him alone, was not something his religiously fervent supporters would soon forget. It did not help that, for reasons of ego or something else as yet unexplained, Sanders stayed in the race long after it was all but impossible for him to win.

Various members of the media contributed to the destruction. Bordo makes the most of a Harvard University study of the primary showing that even aside from the email scandal, 84 percent of the television news coverage of the Clinton campaign was negative, compared with43 percent for Trumps and 17 percent for Sanders.

The avalanche of attacks on Clinton followed the mass medias fixation on, what Daniel Boorstin, called pseudo-events. A pseudo-event, Bordo writes, is something that acquires authority not because it is accurate, but simply because the media has reported it, repeated, exaggerated it, replayed it, and made a mantra of it.

The most absurd pseudo-event, among many possibilities, was the serious discussion regarding Clintons health after she almost collapsed during a spell with pneumonia. Speculation that Clinton was near death dominated social media, while media outlets asked what Clinton was hiding. As of the time of this writing, Hillary Clinton is still alive.

The existence of Hillary Clinton is objectionable to many Americans. In a strange and self-serving review of The Destruction of Hillary Clinton, Sarah Jones, the social media editor at the New Republic, accuses Susan Borno of canonizing and infantilizing Clinton before mawkishly defending millennials who refused to support the Democratic nominee for president.

Jones is correct that Bordo undermines her credibility by entirely ignoring the failures, errors and injurious decisions of the Clinton campaign, but the crucial choice is one of emphasis. In telling the story of Donald Trumps defeat of Hillary Clinton, and in attempting to explain an outspoken buffoon and bigots rise to the office of Lincoln, Roosevelt and Kennedy, is it really best to focus on how Clinton should have spent more time in Wisconsin? Jones actually devotes attention tohow Clinton supported raising the minimum wage to $12, while Sanders went for the full $15. The $3 difference will surely comfort elderly people, who mayno longer receive Meal on Wheels services, and the poor teenagers who, thanks to Trump,may not be able toapply for Pell grants for college.

It is on the matter of accountability for the suicidal populism of the American people that Bordo also fails.The entire time I spent reading The Destruction of Hillary Clinton, I kept asking, but why? Why did so many people especially men believe all the smears and fall for all the tricks against Clinton? The power of propaganda is awe-inspiring, and the influence of the mediocre mass media is immeasurable, but there are flaws of character and intelligence among large swaths of the general publicrendering people susceptible to the allure of pseudo-event reporting.

Gore Vidal recalled a private conversation he had with Hillary Clinton whenhe asked her why so many people, especially the most ignorant of the population, to use his words, straight white men, hate her. She laughed, and with a jocular delivery answered, I remind them of their ex-wives. Vidal added that Clinton has a sardonic sense of humor much too witty and sharp for the American people.

Bordo approaches Vidals depth of insight when she wonders if the young women who despise Clinton do so because she reminds them of their mothers. Bordotosses out this gem and pulls it back after only a paragraph, like a rock band playing a few seconds of a classic riff only to abandon the song altogether.

It is easy to undress Comey for his obvious and odious misdeeds, just as it is straightforward business to ridicule the mainstream television media for sexist reportage. The real task awaiting the bold writer is to inspect a large percentage of the American people for the deformities and defects of intellect that would allow them to select Donald Trump over Hillary Clinton. In this same population, large numbers disbelieve evolutionary biology but support the torture of terrorismsuspects.

During one of my conversations with a rabid opponent of Lucifer I mean, Hillary I noticed that he used the exact same language to bash and brand the politician as he did to insult his wife. I told him I was appalled by the language he used to describe his spouse, but never followed up on the Clinton connection.

I have a feeling that the real story behind the destruction of Hillary Clinton is visible at that intersection.

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Hillary hatred, exposed: What drives America's never-ending case against Clinton - Salon

Hillary Clinton’s alternative facts – Baltimore Sun

As fate would have it, Hillary Clinton spoke at last month's Hillary Rodham Clinton Awards for Advancing Women in Peace and Security, where she emphasized the importance of peace, of women and of women in peace.

"When women participate in peacekeeping peacemaking we are all safer and more secure," said Ms. Clinton, who boasted of "evidence-based" research that backs up this claim.

And she's right. Including women in the peacemaking process is often a valuable way of securing peace in war-torn countries.

But she also got in what was seen as a partisan shot at the Trump administration. At one point she began a sentence by saying, "Studies show ..." and then interrupted herself: "Here I go again talking about research, evidence and facts."

The crowd laughed, cheered and loudly applauded for a while, proving that there's nothing like working out your best material with a friendly audience. Ms. Clinton laughed at her supposedly very funny joke, too.

She also said, "Before anybody jumps to any conclusions, I will state clearly: Women are not inherently more peaceful than men. That is a stereotype. That belongs in the alternative reality."

Again, if you don't get the joke, the reference to "alternative reality" is apparently a jab at Kellyanne Conway, who once said something silly about "alternative facts."

But here's what I think is funny: Ms. Clinton's wrong. She's the one peddling an alternative reality.

Yeah, there's a stereotype that women are inherently more peaceful than men but, as a generalization (which is what stereotypes are) it's true.

This is an evidence-based conclusion backed by a great many studies.

In 2015, according to the FBI, 7,549 men were arrested for murder and non-negligent manslaughter. Only 984 women were. Men were four times more likely to be arrested for violent crimes and 10 times more likely to be arrested for illegal possession of a weapon.

It's not just in America. Disproportionate male aggression is a human universal, appearing all over the world and across thousands of years. "In almost every society men are the ones who are overwhelmingly involved in wars, in all kinds of intergroup aggressions and intragroup homicide," writes Dorian Fortuna at Psychology Today. Men "mobilize themselves in armies of violent fans, in criminal gangs, in bands of thugs, etc. These observations are as old as the world and have allowed us to create a clear distinction between male and female sexes regarding their predisposition to violence."

"Throughout history," reports The Economist magazine, "men have killed men roughly 97 times more often than women have killed women."

The male inclination for violence has a lot to do with testosterone, which is most plentiful in young men who, in their natural habitat, fought other males to impress women. (You can head down to Fort Lauderdale during Spring Break to document this phenomenon yourself.)

Steven Pinker writes in "The Better Angels of Our Nature," his sweeping history of violence, that "to the extent that the problem of violence is a problem of young, unmarried, lawless men competing for dominance, whether directly or on behalf of a leader, then violence really is a problem of there being too much testosterone in the world."

Interestingly, one of the things that is most likely to make men less violent is getting married, proving that Ms. Clinton is right when she says that women have a pacifying effect. What public policies should flow from all this is a topic for another day.

What's annoying about Ms. Clinton's cheap partisan preening isn't simply that she's wrong (and I suspect she knows it). It's that she is perpetuating an infuriating tendency of liberals today to claim science is always on their side.

There's a decidedly undemocratic flavor to this kind of argument. Patrick Moynihan famously said that everyone is entitled to their own opinions but not to their own facts. Liberals want to turn that on its head and claim that their opinions are facts and anyone who disagrees isn't merely voicing a bad opinion but it somehow living in alternative reality or "denying" science. It's the secular version of claiming that God is on your side.

Ms. Clinton is peddling stale, corporate feminism as settled science in part because she's pandering to a friendly audience, but also because she's too lazy to shed her own alternate reality.

Jonah Goldberg is a fellow at the American Enterprise Institute and a senior editor of National Review. His email is goldbergcolumn@gmail.com. Twitter: @JonahNRO.

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Hillary Clinton's alternative facts - Baltimore Sun

Hillary Clinton’s Loss – New York Times


New York Times
Hillary Clinton's Loss
New York Times
It's sad to read that Hillary Clinton is still blaming others for her loss five months after the presidential election. She cited misogyny, release of her campaign emails and the F.B.I. investigation into the use of her private email server as among ...
Hillary Clintons Back, and Shes Speaking for the MajorityDaily Beast
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Flashing Back to 2015 and Hillary Clinton's Presidential AnnouncementNewsweek
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Hillary Clinton's Loss - New York Times