What is life like in Russia-occupied areas of Ukraine? – Al Jazeera English
Kyiv, Ukraine It wasnt a knock, it was loud banging at about 7:30 on a recent Saturday morning.
Taras opened the door of his two-bedroom apartment in Kreminna, a town in Ukraines southeastern Luhansk region that was taken over by Russia in late April, to see three gun-toting soldiers in camouflage.
Do you have a garage on the corner? the oldest of them, a redhead in his late 20s, asked Taras imperatively.
Without waiting for his answer, the soldier continued: Open it up.
He was talking about a group of three dozen garages built in the early 1980s, an area which had become an informal club, where men could have a drink, crack a joke and play backgammon or chess.
But to the Russian occupiers, the garages were a source of danger, a younger, less strict soldier told 53-year-old Taras on the way, and they needed to check each for arms and explosives.
They looked inside, checked the basement and left without saying a word, Taras, who requested his last name be withheld because he doesnt want to be shot, told Al Jazeera.
They only thing of interest they saw and took away was a three-litre jar with cucumbers that Tarass wife had pickled in vinegar and tomato juice.
Taras got lucky.
His neighbour had his sky-blue Lada Priora confiscated and was beaten and left bruised after he hesitated to hand over the car key for a split second.
On Monday, after the capture of the Luhansk region, media outlets in Russia aired interviews with residents of Lysychansk who thanked Moscow for liberating them and claimed Kyivs forces were inhumane.
But people Al Jazeera spoke to had rather different views.
They said Moscow appoints new officials from among Ukrainian turncoats or pro-Moscow separatists. Tens of thousands are deported to Russia, and those who remain are subjected to humiliation, torture, robbery or arbitrary, extrajudicial killing. And it is only in the areas that Moscow plans to rule directly that occupying forces and officials are instructed to treat locals with at least a shred of respect.
They dont treat us like humans. They say they came to liberate us from what? From our property? From our lives? Taras told Al Jazeera via a messaging app.
Liberation is the key word the Kremlin uses when describing what it calls the special operation in Ukraine.
In Kremlin-speak, Ukraine had to be liberated from its neo-Nazi regime, and the eastern and southern Ukrainian regions where the majority of the population speaks Russian needed a liberation from Ukrainian nationalists.
In reality, in the occupied areas of Ukraine, Russia pursues three different policies.
The first one is being implemented in places such as Kreminna in the Luhansk and Donetsk regions, known collectively as the Donbas, that had already been partially controlled by separatists since 2014, says Kyiv-based political analyst Aleksey Kushch.
They use the scorched earth tactic here, a big population is seen as an unnecessary social burden, he told Al Jazeera.
Moscow prefers to send younger residents of the Donbas to Russia to repopulate its regions with low birthrates, bad local economies, and excessive alcoholism and crime.
More than a million Ukrainians have been deported to Russia from the Donbas, including the city of Mariupol, Ukrainian officials said.
The restoration of plants and factories in occupied Donbas, Ukraines former industrial pillar, is of no interest to Moscow. Russia simply needs to declare the liberation of areas that would later become part of the separatist statelets the so-called peoples republics of Donetsk and Luhansk known as DPR and LNR that are fully dependent on Russia economically and politically, Kushch said.
A stark example of this strategy is the way Russia operates in Mariupol, a former industrial hub on the Sea of Azov that had a population of more than 400,000 before the war.
After merciless, incessant pummelling between late February and April, it is now home to tens of thousands, mostly the elderly who live without electricity, running water and healthcare.
They cook, look for firewood, collect water and live outdoors because their shelling-damaged apartment buildings may collapse any minute and bury them alive, said Petro Andryushchenko, an adviser to Mariupols mayor Vadym Boychenko, who left the city before Russias takeover.
The worst thing is that people are getting used to it. They compare [their living conditions] not to what was before the war but to [what happened] in February April. With their lives in the cold basements under fire, Andryushchenko said in a Telegram post in mid-June.
The second strategy is used in the areas Russia plans to hold on to directly namely, the southern regions of Kherson and Zaporizhia, and in parts of the northeastern Kharkiv region adjacent to the Russian border.
There are attempts to create loyalty they plan fictional referendums to declare their residents determination to join Russia, analyst Kushch said.
In Kherson, despite hundreds of alleged abductions of pro-Ukrainian activists, most in the area are being cajoled into submission with food handouts and the promises of tax breaks, higher pensions and other perks.
Even critics of their policies admit that their efforts are aimed at appeasing the masses.
They quietly, calmly help people. One can take as much flour, grain, sugar, all in sacks. If it wasnt for them, there would have been famine, Halyna, a pro-Kyiv resident of Kherson, told Al Jazeera.
Last Wednesday, Kremlin-appointed officials in Kherson said they were preparing a referendum to join Russia.
Meanwhile, a third strategy is being used in areas where Russia did not try to create loyalists and relied on terror and mass crimes towards civilians, Kushch said.
Ukrainian officials say that more than 1,000 people have been killed in the towns and villages northwest, north and northeast of Kyiv between late February and early April, after Moscow retreated from the area after realising it would not risk street fights to seize the capital.
Many civilians were reportedly tortured, raped and shot dead in the back of their heads.
Some were killed just for fun, said a survivor who was beaten and doused with diesel fuel in late March.
They said: Lets set him on fire and send [him] back to his people, Viktor, a resident of Bucha, where most of the killings had taken place, told Al Jazeera in early April.
He survived only because shelling from the Ukrainian side forced his tormentors into a bomb shelter while he managed to escape.
Another reason why atrocities were so widespread, cruel and arbitrary is because of the narrative on Kremlin-controlled television networks that has for years portrayed Ukrainians as neo-Nazis who approve of the alleged genocide of Russian-speaking residents of the Donbas.
Another survivor described the look on the faces of three Russian soldiers who stormed into her house in the village of Myrotske 40 kilometres (25 miles) northwest of Kyiv.
They seemed full of hatred to Ukraine since they had been born, child psychologist Rivil Kofman told Al Jazeera in mid-March.
Kofman and her son David managed to leave the village after hiding for days in their ice-cold basement, observing the duels between Russian tanks and Ukrainian artillery and witnessing the killing of their escaping neighbours in their cars.
Unsurprisingly, residents of Russia-occupied areas meet Ukrainian servicemen as their true liberators.
They cried, they hugged us, saying, Oh, my dearest ones, thank you, said Maksim Butkevych, a Ukrainian human rights advocate who volunteered to join the Ukrainian army, and took part in the battles to retake Kyiv suburbs.
One old-timer even offered me moonshine, and I had to tell him, Daddy, I am on duty! Butkevych, who was taken prisoner in the Donbas last week, told Al Jazeera in mid-May.
See the original post here:
What is life like in Russia-occupied areas of Ukraine? - Al Jazeera English
- EU executive weighs idea of quick, but limited membership for Ukraine - Reuters - January 16th, 2026 [January 16th, 2026]
- Ukraine killed 27 Russian soldiers for every loss as it regained Kupiansk - The Independent - January 16th, 2026 [January 16th, 2026]
- Russias full-scale invasion of Ukraine outlasts the Soviet fight with the Nazis heres what history tells us about Kyivs prospects - The Conversation - January 16th, 2026 [January 16th, 2026]
- Russia Knocks Out the Heat in Ukraine - The New York Times - January 16th, 2026 [January 16th, 2026]
- Ukraine war latest: Zelensky says Trumps peace agreement could be signed at Davos - The Independent - January 16th, 2026 [January 16th, 2026]
- Macron said that Ukraine now gets 'two-thirds' of its intelligence from France, not the US - Business Insider - January 16th, 2026 [January 16th, 2026]
- Moscow agrees with Trump that Ukraine is holding up a peace deal, the Kremlin says - AP News - January 16th, 2026 [January 16th, 2026]
- Ukraine targets the ships Russia uses to beat US sanctions on its oil - Al Jazeera - January 16th, 2026 [January 16th, 2026]
- NATO Secretary General: discussed Russia's attacks and energy problems with Ukraine's Zelenskiy - Reuters - January 16th, 2026 [January 16th, 2026]
- Russia's 'massive' losses in Ukraine have it heading toward a breaking point, NATO's top official says - Business Insider - January 16th, 2026 [January 16th, 2026]
- UK and Ukraine strengthen ties under landmark partnership as 20 million accelerated to support energy infrastructure - GOV.UK - January 16th, 2026 [January 16th, 2026]
- The war in Israel is in a lull, but Jewish soldiers are still fighting in Ukraine - The Jerusalem Post - January 16th, 2026 [January 16th, 2026]
- Czech Republic to Supply Ukraine with Combat Jets for Drone Defense - Global Banking & Finance Review - January 16th, 2026 [January 16th, 2026]
- Ukraine war latest updates: Ukrainians reject trading Donbas to Russia (4) - The Kyiv Independent - January 16th, 2026 [January 16th, 2026]
- EU executive weighs idea of quick, but limited membership for Ukraine - Global Banking & Finance Review - January 16th, 2026 [January 16th, 2026]
- Ukraine's Security Talks with US: Key Insights and Updates - Global Banking & Finance Review - January 16th, 2026 [January 16th, 2026]
- Ukraine teaching Britain how to tackle drone crisis facing the countrys prisons - The US Sun - January 16th, 2026 [January 16th, 2026]
- Russia rings in new year with mass drone strike on Ukraine, Putin says he's confident of victory - NBC News - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- Look ahead to 2026: Prospects for peace in Ukraine - CBS News - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- A ceasefire in Ukraine would be fraught with danger for the whole of Europe - The Independent - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- The British military expected to see more of Russia's 'prestige equipment,' like T-14 tanks, fighting in Ukraine, officer says - Business Insider - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- Why Security Guarantees Are So Crucial, and Thorny, for Ukraine - The New York Times - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- Brooks and Capehart on chances of Ukraine-Russia talks leading to peace in 2026 - PBS - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- Trump says he's 'not thrilled' with Putin over war in Ukraine - Reuters - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- Why a Nuclear Plant Is a Big Sticking Point in the Ukraine Peace Plan - The New York Times - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- Over 400,000 Russians killed, wounded for 0.8 percent of Ukraine in 2025 - Al Jazeera - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- New year, new deal? Why peace still feels elusive for Ukraine - The Guardian - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- OPINION: Ukraine: The Case For Optimism (Part I) - Kyiv Post - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- Starmer expects major progress toward Ukraine peace in 2026 | Daily Sabah - Daily Sabah - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- Ukraine war briefing: Russia makes biggest battleground gains since first year of war, analysis shows - The Guardian - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- Drone strikes kills 2 in Russian border regions ahead of Ukraine peace talks - AP News - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- Russia accuses Ukraine of killing 27 people in New Year attack in occupied Kherson region - BBC - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- The Separation: Inside the Unraveling U.S.-Ukraine Partnership - The New York Times - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- Trump not thrilled with Putin, says too many people dying in Ukraine war - South China Morning Post - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- Russia reports drone interceptions near capital as Ukraine sanctions target Moscows war industry - TRT World - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- Poland reiterates it will not deploy its troops to Ukraine - Ukrinform - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- How Russia and Ukraine Are Fighting to Shape Trumps View of the War - The New York Times - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- Ukraine Reacts to US Action in Venezuela, Calls for Democracy and Rule of Law - UNITED24 Media - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- Russia's losses in Ukraine rise faster than ever as US pushes for peace deal - BBC - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- Ukraine-Russia war latest: Moscow and Kyiv exchange drone strikes on energy grids in New Year attacks - The Independent - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- Ukraines Ambassador was absolutely right to respond to Speaker Okamuras infuriating insults toward Ukraine and its leadershipand he did so... - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- Ukraine Trains Around 100 New Pilots in 2025 to Boost Military Workforce - Aviation A2Z - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- US offers Ukraine a 15-year security guarantee as part of peace plan, Zelenskyy says - AP News - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- Ukraine imposes new sanctions targeting Russian military-industrial sector - AzerNews - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- Russia's war casualty toll in Ukraine up by 900 over past day - Ukrinform - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- Russia Threatens to Toughen Its Stance on Ending the War in Ukraine - The New York Times - January 4th, 2026 [January 4th, 2026]
- Ukraine's own 'Dancing with the Stars' is back on for a special episode with wartime heroes - NBC News - December 25th, 2025 [December 25th, 2025]
- U.S. and Ukraine reach consensus on key issues aimed at ending the war - NPR - December 25th, 2025 [December 25th, 2025]
- Most Russians expect the war with Ukraine to end in 2026, as its economy slows - Business Insider - December 25th, 2025 [December 25th, 2025]
- Zelensky Open to Pulling Back Troops in Eastern Ukraine to Reach Peace Deal With Russia - The New York Times - December 25th, 2025 [December 25th, 2025]
- Russia-Ukraine updates: Unclear if Moscow will reply soon to peace plan - Al Jazeera - December 25th, 2025 [December 25th, 2025]
- Ukraine steps up attacks on Russian air bases to counter strikes on cities and infrastructure - CNN - December 25th, 2025 [December 25th, 2025]
- Border villagers abducted and taken to Russia, says Ukraine - BBC - December 25th, 2025 [December 25th, 2025]
- Heres What Is in the 20-Point Peace Plan for Ukraine - The New York Times - December 25th, 2025 [December 25th, 2025]
- Ukraine Withdraws From Eastern Town, Complicating Negotiating Stance - The New York Times - December 25th, 2025 [December 25th, 2025]
- Ukraine war latest: Police officers killed in another deadly Moscow car bomb blast - The Independent - December 25th, 2025 [December 25th, 2025]
- Russia says analyzing draft of US-backed peace plan on Ukraine - Anadolu Ajans - December 25th, 2025 [December 25th, 2025]
- Zelensky unveils new US-backed, 20-point plan to end the war in Ukraine - France 24 - December 25th, 2025 [December 25th, 2025]
- Zelenskyy floats terms for peace plan, signaling possible withdrawal from eastern Ukraine - politico.eu - December 25th, 2025 [December 25th, 2025]
- Ukraine and US agree updated 20-point peace plan after Moscow hit by another deadly bombing - Sky News - December 25th, 2025 [December 25th, 2025]
- Russia hits Ukraine with 'massive' attack, says Zelensky, after he warned of Christmas strikes - BBC - December 25th, 2025 [December 25th, 2025]
- Putin has been briefed on U.S. proposals for Ukraine peace plan, the Kremlin says - Reuters - December 25th, 2025 [December 25th, 2025]
- Ukraine marks 30 years in Council of Europe with Empowered exhibition in Strasbourg - The Ukrainian Weekly - December 25th, 2025 [December 25th, 2025]
- US and Ukraine reach consensus on key issues to end war with Russia but territorial disputes remain - Australian Broadcasting Corporation - December 25th, 2025 [December 25th, 2025]
- Zelenskyy says he's open to free economic zone in Ukraine's east but move must be voted on | CBC News - CBC - December 25th, 2025 [December 25th, 2025]
- Opinion | How the West is losing Ukraine without losing a battle - The Washington Post - December 25th, 2025 [December 25th, 2025]
- Ukraine war in 2025: Peace talks, missile strikes and winter blackouts - AnewZ - December 25th, 2025 [December 25th, 2025]
- With Attacks on Oil Tankers, Ukraine Takes Aim at Russias War Financing - The New York Times - December 25th, 2025 [December 25th, 2025]
- A crisis over using frozen Russian assets to help Ukraine - The Economist - December 7th, 2025 [December 7th, 2025]
- 2 killed as Russian overnight attack hits infrastructure in Ukraine, officials say - ABC News - December 7th, 2025 [December 7th, 2025]
- Zelenskys Government Sabotaged Oversight, Allowing Corruption in Ukraine to Fester - The New York Times - December 7th, 2025 [December 7th, 2025]
- Ukraine war live: Kremlin welcomes US security vision ahead of London peace talks - The Independent - December 7th, 2025 [December 7th, 2025]
- Nicola Jennings on Putins dealings with Trump over Ukraine cartoon - The Guardian - December 7th, 2025 [December 7th, 2025]
- Russia bombards Ukraine as US says progress made in talks with Kyiv - BBC - December 7th, 2025 [December 7th, 2025]
- Russia rapidly gaining territory in Ukraine ahead of Downing Street summit - The Telegraph - December 7th, 2025 [December 7th, 2025]
- Putin says Russia will take Donbas by force or Ukraine's troops will withdraw - BBC - December 7th, 2025 [December 7th, 2025]
- Russia unleashes massive drone and missile attack on Ukraine as talks to end war continue - PBS - December 7th, 2025 [December 7th, 2025]
- Alarm grows in Europe over what is seen as Trumps betrayal of Ukraine - Los Angeles Times - December 7th, 2025 [December 7th, 2025]
- Only Europe can save Ukraine from Putin and Trump but will it? - The Guardian - December 7th, 2025 [December 7th, 2025]
- Ukraine's peace talks with US constructive but not easy: Zelenskyy - TRT World - December 7th, 2025 [December 7th, 2025]