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Day Closing Keynote : John Sullivan - Free Software Foundation
Day Closing Keynote: What do you mean you can #39;t Skype?! Living free in a non-free world. Orateurs: John Sullivan (Executive Director, Free Software Foundation)
By: Association Intelli #39;N
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Day Closing Keynote : John Sullivan - Free Software Foundation - Video
Free ESG report : Seamless data management with Avere FXT
Analysis GNU fans have celebrated their software movement's thirtieth birthday - a movement that started as rebellious bits and bytes of tools, and is now a worldwide phenomenon.
Today, servers, PCs, mobile phones, tablets, and all manner of devices run operating systems and applications that owe their genesis to the idea of software freedom articulated by GNU founder Richard Stallman.
In September 1983 he announced he was creating GNU: Gnu is Not Unix. And, for his second trick, the Emacs programmer founded the Free Software Foundation (FSF) and wrote the GNU General Public Licence (GPL) - the lifeblood of the whole project.
Stallman is a liberal who has distanced himself from the label libertarian - a label that, perhaps for most Brits, conjures a right-leaning American stereotype who owns lots of guns, lives in Nebraska and inhabits the Tea Party fringes of the Republican Party. Basically, someone who likes to look others square in the eye and say: "You arent the boss of me."
But Stallman has expressed his liberal views though code, and defined four freedoms that boil down to the simple belief software should be free - and that's free as in freedom, not free as in free beer.
He felt that if his code wasnt free - if it could not always be freely altered, improved and shared under the same conditions - then neither was he free because it would mean he lost his rights to do what he liked with his software and the computer running it. If the software wasn't free, in Stallman's eyes, that meant somebody else was being the boss of him, telling him what he could and couldn't do with his machine and his life built around it.
The bearded firebrand's rallying cry was "free Unix!" and he created GNU during what was a pivotal time for the technology industry: Unix - a capable multiuser, multitasking operating system - was really picking up steam and the Unix vendors had to play a canny game. They implemented ever-more proprietary features to differentiate themselves. This was the Unix Wars.
And while they duked it out, Stallman was busy writing a set of compatible software of which the source code was completely available and licensed so that it will always remain so: in other words, the GNU operating system stack, complete with a C compiler and other build tools, text editors, the familiar Unix utilities, plus games, spreadsheets, and so on.
Three decades on, what started as a toolkit of software components, became a movement that moved from the fringes to take on the IT mainstream.
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Stallman's GNU at 30: The hippie OS that foresaw the rise of Apple - and is now trying to take it on
News
By Jon Gold
October 4, 2013 02:01 PM ET
Network World - The latest version of the World Wide Web Consortium's HTML Working Group charter includes provisions for ongoing work on restrictive content protection systems a decision that has angered groups like the Electronic Frontier Foundation and Free Software Foundation.
The main opposition centers on the controversial Encrypted Media Extension proposal, which would build robust digital rights management capabilities directly into future HTML standards. While EME is still some distance from being officially accepted, its inclusion in the latest draft charter makes that outcome more likely.
[MORE OPEN-SOURCE:HP says open sourcing SDNs is wrong]
DRM, which is used to control access to online media content like streaming video, is a contentious topic, particularly among free and open-source software advocates.
EME, the FSF wrote in a form letter earlier this year, would expose users to a wide array of restrictions on their web experience.
"[EME] would fly in the face of the W3C's principle of keeping the Web royalty-free -- this is simply a back door for media companies to require proprietary player software. It is willful ignorance to pretend otherwise just because the proposal does not mention particular technologies or DRM schemes by name," the group said.
The EFF echoes the thrust of those remarks in a statement responding to the news that EME would be retained, saying on Wednesday that the group is "deeply disappointed" by the decision.
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Critics slam W3C over inclusion of DRM in HTML5
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By: Yoram Fleischmann
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How to Get High SEO Score - Empower Network Word Press Blog - Video
Monday, 07 October 2013 16:37
LONDON: A Tottenham fan was arrested after allegedly chanting the word "Yid" during his team's 3-0 defeat Sunday against West Ham at White Hart Lane, the Press Association said Monday.
Metropolitan Police had issued a pre-match warning to supporters of both teams that they could be arrested if they used the inflammatory word during the London derby.
However, that plea was largely ignored and one fan was held on suspicion of committing a section five public order offence at half-time in the stadium's East Stand.
It was revealed on Monday that the supporter was bailed until November when he will appear in court.
Police also confirmed that nine other arrests were made for other public order offences during and after the match.
Tottenham fans had sent a clear message of defiance to police by chanting "Yid Army" during the Premier League fixture.
Yid is a term for Jew which is often considered derogatory, but fans of the north London club chant the word as an act of defiance against those who taunt them because of their links with the Jewish community.
Despite the police warning, large sections of the Tottenham crowd sang "Yid Army" and "we'll sing what we want" before kick-off and the chants did not cease throughout the match.
As is customary at all Spurs matches, home fans hailed their own players by shouting "Yiddo" at them, while "Jermain Defoe, he's a Yiddo" was often sung throughout the game in reference to the club's former West Ham striker.
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Tottenham fan arrested over alleged ‘Yid’ chant