Judge Andrew P. Napolitano: Merrick Garland, the Justice Department and the coming war on privacy – Fox News
When Attorney General Merrick Garland was asked at his confirmation hearings earlier this month what his priorities would be if confirmed, he responded immediately that it would be a vigorous pursuit of domestic terrorism. He did not say he would lead vigorous prosecutions, just vigorous pursuits.
This is dangerous business for the Department of Justice because it transforms its role from prosecuting crimes after they happen to predicting who would commit crimes that never happen.
How could the feds predict crimes? They would attempt to do so by a serious uptick in domestic surveillance of broad categories of people based on political and ideological views. The government loves to cast out fishing nets -- so to speak -- and then intimidate or prosecute whomever they bring in.
The National Security Agency -- Americas 60,000-person strong domestic spying apparatus -- already captures all data transmitted on fiber optic cable into, out of, and within the U.S.; thats every email, text and phone call. But they dont admit to this.
SENATE CONFIRMS MERRICK GARLAND AS BIDEN ATTORNEY GENERAL IN BIPARTISAN VOTE
When the FBI desperately sought to gain entry to the cellphones of two deceased mass murderers in San Bernardino, California, a few years ago, the NSA would not help them because doing so would acknowledge the NSAs mass warrantless spying.
Stymied by their own colleagues refusal to admit their unconstitutional behavior, but emboldened that the NSA could get away with this, federal agents either would break the law themselves by engaging in warrantless surveillance or obtain warrants from the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act court by claiming foreign terrorism as a pretext for domestic law enforcement surveillance.
Under the unconstitutional standards employed by the FISA court, if the feds present probable cause of an Americans communication with a foreign person, the FISA court would issue a search warrant for surveillance of all communications of the American.
This is unconstitutional because the standard for obtaining search warrants from a judge is articulated in the Fourth Amendment, which neither the Congress nor the courts can change.
CAPITOL RIOT INVESTIGATION: DOJ EXPECTS AT LEAST 100 MORE TO BE CHARGED
That standard is probable cause of crime -- is it more likely than not that the place to be searched contains evidence of crimes -- not probable cause of communication with a foreigner.
The former is a high standard intended to compel the courts, before issuing search warrants, to take account of the natural right to privacy, prevent government fishing expeditions and force the government to focus its law enforcement efforts on real, not imagined, crimes.
The FISA standard -- which morphed by a series of secret judicial opinions from probable cause of being a foreign agent to probable cause of communicating with a foreign agent to probable cause of communicating with a foreign person -- is far easier for federal agents to demonstrate than is probable cause of crime. It means that a call to my cousins in Florence is a sufficient basis for the feds to get a search warrant to surveil legally all of my communications -- telephone, texting and emails.
FBI and other federal agents know this. They know how easy it is to get a warrant from the FISA court. The most recent statistics revealed that it granted 99.96% of all surveillance applications.
When FBI agents go to the FISA court with probable cause of communication with a foreign person, but they are really looking for their targets domestic criminal communications, they have engaged in an act of corruption, deceived the court and cut holes in the Constitution they have sworn to uphold.
Once they have all of a persons communications, their plan is to find something that would constitute probable cause of crime or enable them to use fear of exposure to induce the person to work for them undercover.
If your neighbor tells you on the phone how happy he is in his anti-government group, and then someone in the group trespasses on government property and is arrested, expect a knock on your door from the feds who will demand to know what you knew and when you knew it.
If the trespass is a felony, they will claim that they can prosecute you for your silence. This, too, is unconstitutional. Silence is protected by the First Amendment.
CLICK HERE TO GET THE OPINION NEWSLETTER
This is the danger of the Garland devotion to predicting who would commit crime; and it will get worse.
Expect the next legislative step to be proposals that impose the legal obligation to report suspicious activities -- and the failure to do would be a crime.
This would turn the U.S. into East Germany where thousands were prosecuted for failure to report their neighbors, friends and family; and thousands more suffered from prosecutions based on false reports.
The Fourth Amendment was written to prevent this. Under the Constitution, the government may not seek punishment for silence, surveil for beliefs or charge for crimes not committed. But if a wired undercover agent can get someone the government fears to inculpate himself with his words and then persuade that person to take a small step in furtherance of those words -- even if no actual crime is committed -- this is enough to charge conspiracy; the prosecutors favorite crime because it is the easiest to prove.
In the years following 9/11, hundreds of folks in America were set up by the feds and prosecuted and convicted for crimes that they never committed, but which they merely agreed to commit when persuaded by an undercover agent.
The government loves to give the impression that it has caught bad guys before they struck, thereby keeping us safe. Dont believe it.
CLICK HERE TO GET THE FOX NEWS APP
The governments first task is to keep us free. But when it violates the Constitution, it keeps us neither safe nor free.
Who will keep us safe from the government?
CLICK HERE TO READ MORE FROM JUDGE ANDREW P. NAPOLITANO
Continued here:
Judge Andrew P. Napolitano: Merrick Garland, the Justice Department and the coming war on privacy - Fox News
- 'Dhurandhar 2 sets a new benchmark, it's going to be very difficult for anyone to match up': Former deputy NSA of India | Bollywood - Hindustan Times - April 1st, 2026 [April 1st, 2026]
- Rethinking the NSA Office beyond security coordination - The Nation Newspaper - April 1st, 2026 [April 1st, 2026]
- The $15 Billion Post-Quantum Migration: NIST Standards Are Final, NSA Deadlines Are Set, and Enterprise Cybersecurity Is About to Be Rebuilt from the... - April 1st, 2026 [April 1st, 2026]
- NSA kicks off sheep worrying awareness week - Agriland.co.uk - April 1st, 2026 [April 1st, 2026]
- Regime change only way to tackle Iran threat, says former US NSA John Bolton - CNBC TV18 - March 30th, 2026 [March 30th, 2026]
- The command centre: Why Nigerias NSA must evolve beyond coordination - guardian.ng - March 30th, 2026 [March 30th, 2026]
- Former NSA chiefs worry American offensive edge in cybersecurity is slipping - CyberScoop - March 28th, 2026 [March 28th, 2026]
- NSA and ASDs ACSC Release Joint Guidance on LEO SATCOM System Risks and Mitigations - National Security Agency (.gov) - March 28th, 2026 [March 28th, 2026]
- New NSA director pushes for more intel-sharing with allies in internal meeting - Nextgov/FCW - March 28th, 2026 [March 28th, 2026]
- "Trump Is Transactional, Doesn't Think Strategically": Former US NSA - NDTV - March 28th, 2026 [March 28th, 2026]
- Former NSA John Bolton urges Trump to cut Irans oil revenue after PM Modi call - The Indian EYE - March 28th, 2026 [March 28th, 2026]
- $HAREHOLDER ALERT: The M&A Class Action Firm Is Investigating The MergerULY, NSA, CTRA, and FONR - WBOC TV - March 28th, 2026 [March 28th, 2026]
- Rethinking the command centre: Why Nigerias NSA must evolve beyond coordination - The Sun Nigeria - March 28th, 2026 [March 28th, 2026]
- Constitutional freedoms cannot be exercised at the cost of human lives: Allahabad HC upholds preventive detention order under NSA - SCC Online - March 28th, 2026 [March 28th, 2026]
- Next Generation Shepherd of the Year Competition opens for NSA Scotsheep 2026 - The Scottish Farmer - March 28th, 2026 [March 28th, 2026]
- NSA (NSA) explains vesting, prorated FY2026 bonus and severance in merger with Public Storage - Stock Titan - March 20th, 2026 [March 20th, 2026]
- Sergio Gor meets NSA Ajit Doval discussing geopolitical issues - The Indian EYE - March 20th, 2026 [March 20th, 2026]
- National Storage Investor Alert: Kahn Swick & Foti, LLC Investigates Adequacy of Price and Process in Proposed Sale of National Storage Affiliates... - March 20th, 2026 [March 20th, 2026]
- Public Storage to Buy NSA: Is This a Smart Growth Move for Investors? - TradingView - March 20th, 2026 [March 20th, 2026]
- Was Russia an IMMINENT THREAT to US?: Rep Scott Perry grills NSA official on Ukraine war - The Economic Times - March 20th, 2026 [March 20th, 2026]
- NSA invoked against prime accused Aslam in banned meat supply case - thehitavada.com - March 20th, 2026 [March 20th, 2026]
- Watch | Indian Foreign Policy Confused; Were Not as Influential as We Used to Be: Former NSA - TheWire.in - March 20th, 2026 [March 20th, 2026]
- Russia Or Iran? Trumps NSA Cornered in Senate Over Military Action in Iran As War Enters 4th Week - Oneindia - March 20th, 2026 [March 20th, 2026]
- Need to Evolve The Office of the NSA Beyond Coordination to National Defence Strategy Nerve Centre - THISDAYLIVE - March 20th, 2026 [March 20th, 2026]
- Halper Sadeh LLC is Investigating Whether UNF, NSA, ULY, MPX are Obtaining Fair Deals for their ... - Bluefield Daily Telegraph - March 20th, 2026 [March 20th, 2026]
- Organized and technological: ICE resistance groups posing growing danger, warns former top NSA, DHS official - Fox News - March 18th, 2026 [March 18th, 2026]
- Declassified Report Reveals NSA Broke Surveillance Rules - Project On Government Oversight - March 18th, 2026 [March 18th, 2026]
- Gen. Joshua Rudd '93 confirmed as leader of U.S. Cyber Command, NSA; elevated to rank of general - Furman University - March 18th, 2026 [March 18th, 2026]
- Public Storage to Buy NSA: Is This a Smart Growth Move for Investors? - Zacks Investment Research - March 18th, 2026 [March 18th, 2026]
- National Storage (NSA) Climbs to Record High on $10.5-Billion Acquisition - Yahoo Finance - March 18th, 2026 [March 18th, 2026]
- Organized and technological: ICE resistance groups posing growing danger, warns former top NSA, DHS official - WFIN - March 18th, 2026 [March 18th, 2026]
- SHAREHOLDER ALERT: The M&A Class Action Firm Announces An Investigation of National Storage Affiliates Trust (NYSE: NSA) - PR Newswire - March 18th, 2026 [March 18th, 2026]
- National Storage Affiliates Trust (NYSE:NSA) Rating Increased to Neutral at BNP Paribas Exane - MarketBeat - March 18th, 2026 [March 18th, 2026]
- Is National Storage Affiliates Trust (NSA) Share Price Misaligned With Its DCF Estimate Today - Yahoo Finance - March 9th, 2026 [March 9th, 2026]
- Interview with 2026 AFI NSA Naples Spouse of the Year, Dannielle Niewald - Stripes Europe - March 9th, 2026 [March 9th, 2026]
- Iranian drones strike apartments in city thats home to NSA Bahrain - Stars and Stripes - March 7th, 2026 [March 7th, 2026]
- "At this point, US win is going to be pretty elusive," says former US Principal Dy NSA Jon Finer on Iran... - lokmattimes.com - March 7th, 2026 [March 7th, 2026]
- "Over next 5-10 years, you are likely to see emergence of new nuclear powers": Former US NSA official Jon... - lokmattimes.com - March 7th, 2026 [March 7th, 2026]
- China tends to pursue strategy of staying on good terms with everyone: Former US NSA official Finer - ANI News - March 7th, 2026 [March 7th, 2026]
- NSA (NSA) Executive Chair Fischer reports new OP unit awards and LTIP conversions - Stock Titan - March 4th, 2026 [March 4th, 2026]
- Cyber retaliation from Iran is a problem for U.S. companies 'It's in the hands of a 19-year-old hacker in a Telegram room,' ex-NSA operative says -... - March 4th, 2026 [March 4th, 2026]
- Ajit Doval Indias Most Useless NSA Ever Says Netizens: Zero Intel on Uri, Pulwama, Galwan, Iran War & More - indiaherald.com - March 4th, 2026 [March 4th, 2026]
- Sheep Village Cynefin to be launched by RWAS and NSA at the Royal Welsh Show - Shropshire Star - March 4th, 2026 [March 4th, 2026]
- Wyden blocks nominee to lead NSA and Cyber Command - Federal News Network - February 27th, 2026 [February 27th, 2026]
- Wyden blocks Rudd confirmation to lead Cyber Command, NSA - The Record from Recorded Future News - February 27th, 2026 [February 27th, 2026]
- NSA said to have seen security concerns in Grok - breakingthenews.net - February 27th, 2026 [February 27th, 2026]
- NSA: Solid Q4 Beat and Favorable 2026 Outlook, But Cost Pressures and High Expectations Justify Hold Rating - TipRanks - February 27th, 2026 [February 27th, 2026]
- Videotron and Samsung Expand Partnership Through 5G NSA and 4G LTE Core Gateway Deployment - samsung.com - February 24th, 2026 [February 24th, 2026]
- Videotron Taps Samsung for Cloud-Native 5G NSA and LTE Core Gateway Solution - The Fast Mode - February 24th, 2026 [February 24th, 2026]
- El-Rufai Demanded to Provide Evidence in NSA Hacking Claims - streamlinefeed.co.ke - February 24th, 2026 [February 24th, 2026]
- DSS to arraign El-Rufai on Feb. 25 over alleged NSA phone interception - Businessday NG - February 24th, 2026 [February 24th, 2026]
- Securus Technologies Supports Expansion of Sheriff-Led NSA I.G.N.I.T.E. Initiative to Improve Jail Safety and Reentry Outcomes - PR Newswire - February 7th, 2026 [February 7th, 2026]
- NSA set to deal with defiant parties, politicians, supporters on integrity of democratic process - ThePointNG - February 7th, 2026 [February 7th, 2026]
- Where NSA zero trust guidance aligns with enterprise reality - Help Net Security - February 4th, 2026 [February 4th, 2026]
- UNG third in Division 1 of NSA cyber event - University of North Georgia - February 4th, 2026 [February 4th, 2026]
- Green Beret Lieutenant General Joshua Rudd Tapped To Lead NSA and US Cyber Command - SOFREP - February 4th, 2026 [February 4th, 2026]
- SC Flags Health Concerns, Urges Rethink on Sonam Wangchuks NSA Detention - The Morning Voice - February 4th, 2026 [February 4th, 2026]
- What security teams need to know about the NSA's new zero trust guidelines - IT Pro - February 4th, 2026 [February 4th, 2026]
- 'India won't be bullied': NSA Ajit Doval told Marco Rubio that New Delhi would wait out Trump term for trade deal: Report - theweek.in - February 4th, 2026 [February 4th, 2026]
- When Protest becomes a Threat: Inside the Supreme Court hearing on Sonam Wangchuks NSA detention - SabrangIndia - February 4th, 2026 [February 4th, 2026]
- If NSA Commits Database Query Violations, But Nobody Audits Them, Do They Really Happen? - emptywheel - February 4th, 2026 [February 4th, 2026]
- Army general tapped to lead NSA vows to follow the law if confirmed - Military Times - February 1st, 2026 [February 1st, 2026]
- Overturned tractor-trailer shuts portion of Route 32 near NSA - WBAL-TV - February 1st, 2026 [February 1st, 2026]
- Nominee to lead NSA backs controversial spying law - Defense One - February 1st, 2026 [February 1st, 2026]
- NSA pick champions foreign spying law as nomination advances - The Record from Recorded Future News - February 1st, 2026 [February 1st, 2026]
- NSA Releases Phase One and Phase Two of the Zero Trust Implementation Guidelines - National Security Agency (.gov) - February 1st, 2026 [February 1st, 2026]
- Army General Tapped to Lead NSA Said He Doesnt Know Much About the Biggest NSA Controversy - The Intercept - February 1st, 2026 [February 1st, 2026]
- Trump's pick to lead the NSA vows to follow the law if confirmed - ABC News - February 1st, 2026 [February 1st, 2026]
- Trump's pick to lead the NSA vows to follow the law if confirmed - Oskaloosa Herald - February 1st, 2026 [February 1st, 2026]
- Trump's pick to lead the NSA vows to follow the law if confirmed - The Derrick - February 1st, 2026 [February 1st, 2026]
- Overturned tractor-trailer shuts westbound Maryland Route 32 near NSA exit, police say - WBAL News Radio - February 1st, 2026 [February 1st, 2026]
- SC to hear plea against Sonam Wangchuks NSA detention on February 2 - The New Indian Express - February 1st, 2026 [February 1st, 2026]
- Powys sheep sector to hear from Llyr Gruffydd at NSA meeting - County Times - February 1st, 2026 [February 1st, 2026]
- NSA calls for consultation on castration and tail docking to involve sheep farmers - cravenherald.co.uk - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- NSA launches 13th annual survey for insight into cases of sheep worrying by dogs - Yahoo News UK - January 24th, 2026 [January 24th, 2026]
- NSA Ajit Doval says he doesn't use phone or internet. Here's why - MSN - January 14th, 2026 [January 14th, 2026]
- NSA Ajit Doval says he doesnt use phone or internet; shares views on Indias future and youth - WION - January 11th, 2026 [January 11th, 2026]
- Liberia: NSA Director's Special Assistant Suspended Amid Alleged Gang Sodomy of 15-Year-Old; Authorities Remain Silent - FrontPageAfrica - January 11th, 2026 [January 11th, 2026]
- 'Wars happen because some countries want to impose their will on others': NSA Ajit Doval - Deccan Herald - January 11th, 2026 [January 11th, 2026]
- We have to avenge our history: NSA Ajit Doval urges youth to make India great in every aspect - The Indian Express - January 11th, 2026 [January 11th, 2026]