Outspoken Liberal cabinet minister Iona Campagnolo earned a reputation for getting things done – The Globe and Mail
Open this photo in gallery:
Iona Campagnolo waves to a group of chanting protesters prior to the Speech from the Throne at the B.C. Legislature in Victoria on Feb. 13, 2007.Deddeda Stemler/The Canadian Press
With her inexhaustible energy, captivating presence and scrappy demeanour, Iona Campagnolo cut a vivacious swath through Canadas often staid political landscape. A freewheeling cabinet minister in the administration of Pierre Elliott Trudeau and perhaps the most headline-grabbing president the federal Liberal Party ever had, she radiated a star quality that, at its peak in the 1980s, had many promoting her as the Liberals future political leader, entreaties she rejected. During a long career that began in the isolated West Coast outport city of Prince Rupert and ended with six high-profile years as lieutenant-governor of British Columbia, she earned a reputation for getting things done in every post she held. And she was never dull.
Her outspoken, no-holds-barred style wasnt always appreciated, leading some on Parliament Hill to brand her the Lady with the Hobnailed Boots, a nickname that delighted her. But once the political dust she raised had died down, she became known, appropriately, as the Woman of Firsts. Ms. Campagnolo was Canadas first minister of fitness and amateur sport, the first female president of a major political party, the founding and first chancellor of the University of Northern British Columbia, and the first woman to serve as B.C.s viceroy.
Despite this record of achievement, however, nothing attracted more national attention than the time Liberal Prime Minister John Turner gave the striking Ms. Campagnolo, then party president, a friendly pat on the posterior while on the campaign trail in 1984. Captured on camera, it was the bum pat felt around the country. Unoffended, Ms. Campagnolo quickly returned the gesture, saying it was womano a mano, and Mr. Turner blustered afterward that it was just like slapping a guy on the back. But the damage had been done. At a time when feminism was on the rise, the highly publicized incident reinforced a perception that Mr. Turner, newly returned to politics, was out of touch. It exacerbated the Liberals cascading fortunes that led to the landslide victory by Brian Mulroney and the Progressive Conservatives.
The event was unfortunate for Ms. Campagnolo, as well. The resulting notoriety, which had nothing to do with her, was demeaning for someone who had championed feminism and blazed a trail for women in politics. It also detracted from her own extraordinary story.
A single mother with Grade 12 education and a stopgap Liberal candidate in the 1974 federal candidate, she upset the NDPs venerable Frank Howard, who had held the Skeena riding in north-west B.C. for 17 years. They thought I was from Mars, Ms. Campagnolo recalled of coming from a riding as remote from the corridors of power as any in Canada. Two years later, the rookie MP found herself in cabinet. Mr. Trudeau had taken a shine to Ms. Campagnolo for her moxie in expressing views on controversial issues that did not adhere to government policy. She was an ardent supporter of a womans right to choose, while opposing the abolition of capital punishment and a proposed gun-control measure.
Iona Campagnolo in Montreal in June, 1985. Ms. Campagnolo was Canadas first minister of fitness and amateur sport, the first female president of a major political party, the founding and first chancellor of the University of Northern British Columbia, and the first woman to serve as B.C.s viceroy.Ryan Remiorz/The Canadian Press
Her potential had also been spotted by no less than former prime minister John Diefenbaker, who noted her capabilities at a treaty signing in Saskatchewan. She was there in her initial government role as parliament secretary to the Minister of Indian Affairs. Mr. Diefenbaker told those assembled: It wont be long before shes a minister.
Though she had never even been to a hockey game, Ms. Campagnolo, who died April 4 at the age of 91, was appointed Minister of State for Fitness and Amateur Sport in the fall of 1976. It was considered a minor post, but she approached the new portfolio with characteristic gusto. Taking dead aim at the proverbial 60-year-old Swede, famously reputed to be more fit than the vast majority of Canadians, she toured the country, preaching the gospel of physical fitness, startling one citizens group, by proclaiming: I cant give you pablum. Ive come to provoke you!
She also increased government funding for amateur sport, charging sports organizations with producing elite athletes to improve Canadas performance in international competition, before professional athletes were allowed.
Calgary organizers considered her early support and government financial help key to the citys successful bid for the 1988 Winter Olympics. When Ms. Campagnolo visited a winter training camp for Canadian athletes in Cuba, a bemused Fidel Castro showed up, boasting of his own athletic prowess. Ms. Campagnolo invited him to the West Coast for a spot of salmon fishing.
Dazzled by her looks, stylish wardrobe and refreshing candour, male reporters couldnt stop objectifying and writing about her. The unfortunate fact has been that she is a good-looking woman in a glamour-starved House of Commons, one columnist reflected.
Her meteoric rise came crashing down in 1979, when Ms. Campagnolo lost Skeena to the NDPs Jim Fulton and the Liberals lost power, nationally. She returned to politics three years later with a bold run for presidency of the Liberal Party, pledging to reform the party by bringing its affairs out of smoke-filled back rooms and into the open.
Touring virtually every riding in the country, Ms. Campagnolo became one of the best-known political figures in Canada. But she couldnt stem the tide of public opinion running against the Liberals, who had recaptured government in 1980. After Mr. Trudeau resigned, Ms. Campagnolo presided over a raucous leadership convention, famously declaring candidate Jean Chrtien first in our hearts, before announcing John Turner as the winner.
Iona Victoria Hardy was born in Vancouver on Oct. 18, 1932, but spent her childhood on Galiano Island in the Straight of Georgia, where her ancestors first settled in 1882. Her father, Kenneth Hardy, was a maintenance foreman at North Pacific Cannery on the Skeena River. He returned south to his family when the fishing season ended. Her mother, Rosamond, inspired Iona at an early age to forge her own path, regardless of what was expected from women in those conservative times.
After a few years, the family moved up north to the string of fish canneries outside Prince Rupert known as Cannery Row. Ionas playmates were Indigenous and Japanese-Canadian children, whose parents worked in the canneries. The experience implanted in her a strong sense of anti-racism and respect for Indigenous rights she maintained throughout her life.
As a young teenager, Iona began working summers in the canneries, earning 42 cents an hour gutting fish. After the family moved into Prince Rupert, she quickly immersed herself in community activities. As a high-schooler, she fundraised for the Red Cross, standing outside the local movie theatre and imploring patrons to donate. She was secretary of the Haida chapter of the charitable organization IODE, senior class president and an eager participant in a junior citizens program that allowed students to learn the workings of city hall.
Ms. Campagnolo returned to the public eye in 2001 as B.C.s lieutenant-governor, putting her personal stamp on yet another public position.RICHARD LAM/The Canadian Press
Also passionate about theatre, she became a driving force behind the Prince Rupert Little Theatre, designing costumes for most of their productions and winning a best actress award in British Columbias yearly one-act play festival.
Her poise and good looks did not go unnoticed. She modelled swimsuits, and was chosen as high school prom queen, Miss Prince Rupert and the citys contestant for the crown of Miss PNE at the annual Pacific National Exhibition in Vancouver. A few months shy of her 20th birthday, she married local fisherman Louis Campagnolo. The couple had two children. They drifted apart and eventually divorced as Ms. Campagnolo became increasingly embroiled in politics.
In 1967, she spearheaded a group of women known as the Marching Mothers who confronted union picket lines with fierce protests during a bitter, complicated strike by the United Fishermen and Allied Workers Union. The women preferred a local union over the UFAWU and denounced its Communist Party-affiliated leadership. In his memoir, union president Homer Stevens said he had never seen such looks of hatred in all his years in the labour movement. In the end, the UFAWU was decertified at the local fishermens co-op.
Ms. Campagnolo was first elected as a school trustee in Prince Rupert in 1966. She spent the next six years as chair of the school board. In 1972, she won a seat on city council for the first time, and two years later found herself in Ottawa as MP for Skeena.
Before that, she had been working as a broadcaster on the citys private radio station, CHTK, hosting a popular current affairs show, selling ads and devising station promotions. In 1973, she was recognized as B.C. Broadcaster of the Year. The same year, before her foray into federal politics, her ongoing community activism resulted in her appointment as a member of the Order of Canada for wide-ranging services in organizing, promoting and conducting community projects in Prince Rupert.
Ms. Campagnolos surprise election victory in 1974 did not come without a cost. The grind of commuting 10,000 kilometres virtually every weekend to go home to Prince Rupert then back to Ottawa and her punishing work habits had friends concerned. Yet nothing seemed to slow her down, not even three broken ribs and a cracked vertebra, suffered when her car flipped over three times after hitting an icy patch on a dark mountain road in 1975. She kept her speaking engagement the next day. Forced by the accident to curtail her jogging, she took up weightlifting, wowing reporters by bench-pressing 85 kilograms.
She acknowledged she could play it tough when she had to, once confessing admiration for the fight-prone hockey player Tiger Williams. He plays hockey like I play politics.
When her political career was over, Ms. Campagnolo wasted little time tacking in different directions. She resumed broadcasting for a time with the CBC, fundraised, consulted and travelled abroad for Third World development agencies such as CUSO and CIDA, and, during her six years as the first chancellor of University of Northern British Columbia, she played a formative role establishing the fledgling school. Mr. Trudeaus historic Dear Iona letter to Ms. Campagnolo as Liberal Party president announcing his resignation, is now in the UNBC archives.
Ms. Campagnolo returned to the public eye in 2001 as B.C.s lieutenant-governor, putting her personal stamp on yet another public position. She visited every nook of the province, from tea in tiny Vavenby to glittering banquets in Vancouver. She maintained her strong support and respect for Indigenous people, and did not shy from expressing her views. In a passionate speech on International Womens Day in 2003, she denounced the rollback of womens rights by the Taliban in Afghanistan, and decried the lack of women in political leadership. Determine for yourself the dimension of a civilization making decisions day after day affecting the lives of women for their children all around the world, without womens participation, all done in the name of sweetest democracy!
She was promoted to officer of the Order of Canada in 2008.
In 2014, Ms. Campagnolo broke her neck in a horrendous fall at her home on Vancouver Island, leaving her a partial quadriplegic, physically confined to a wheelchair. She adapted beautifully, said her daughter Jennifer Campagnolo, as she did with so much that happened in her life.
Ms. Campagnolo was predeceased by her brother Harold; sister, Marion; and ex-husband. She leaves her brother John; daughters, Giana (Jan) Logan and Jennifer Campagnolo; three grandchildren and three great-grandchildren.
You can find more obituaries from The Globe and Mail here.
To submit a memory about someone we have recently profiled on the Obituaries page, e-mail us at obit@globeandmail.com.
- Javier Blas: Now, even liberals want the world to drill for oil - Pittsburgh Post-Gazette - April 21st, 2026 [April 21st, 2026]
- Liberals and Nationals to preference One Nation in blow to Michelle Milthorpe in Farrer byelection - The Guardian - April 21st, 2026 [April 21st, 2026]
- Afternoon front page: Liberals vow action on international student overstays; choosing the ideal governor general; and more - Yahoo News Canada - April 21st, 2026 [April 21st, 2026]
- Top Links 1078 The stealth manufacturing boom in the US. How will the world pay for the US AI boom? The Xi Jinping school of journalism & the... - April 21st, 2026 [April 21st, 2026]
- Carneys Liberals Are Governing like ConservativesJust More Politely - The Walrus - April 21st, 2026 [April 21st, 2026]
- Shocking Inside Story of How the Liberals on Supreme Court Put Lives of Conservatives in Jeopardy - Megyn Kelly The Devil May Care - April 21st, 2026 [April 21st, 2026]
- Sunday Scrum | What will the Liberals do with a majority, and how will the opposition react? - CBC - April 21st, 2026 [April 21st, 2026]
- Ontario Liberals Introduce Bill to Ban Online Sports Betting Ads - Covers.com - April 21st, 2026 [April 21st, 2026]
- Gladus gift to the Liberals may turn out to be a Trojan horse - The Hill Times - April 21st, 2026 [April 21st, 2026]
- Liberals Love Making Fake Narratives about Trump - AM 870 The ANSWER - April 21st, 2026 [April 21st, 2026]
- Liberals Don't Want Trump to Win Against Iran - AM 870 The ANSWER - April 21st, 2026 [April 21st, 2026]
- Why the Liberals may pay a price for the party's increasingly big tent - National Post - April 19th, 2026 [April 19th, 2026]
- Senator bill calls on Liberals promise to expand veteran recognition - The Globe and Mail - April 19th, 2026 [April 19th, 2026]
- Liberals suddenly love the pope: Bill Maher - Washington Examiner - April 19th, 2026 [April 19th, 2026]
- VIDEO: Are Trumps policies spurring more Mass. liberals to turn to guns? - WGBH - April 19th, 2026 [April 19th, 2026]
- Liberals can rule again if they take a simple lesson from their defeat but Taylors Trumpian plan strays from the light - The Guardian - April 19th, 2026 [April 19th, 2026]
- Paul Keating statement in full: Angus Taylor has chosen to walk away from the Liberals best instincts on immigration - The Guardian - April 19th, 2026 [April 19th, 2026]
- Young Swiss liberals launch initiative to curb size of government - lenews.ch - April 19th, 2026 [April 19th, 2026]
- Letters to the editor: Five MPs have jumped ship to join the Liberals surely what is more surprising is that the number remains so low. Letters to... - April 19th, 2026 [April 19th, 2026]
- 'I don't see a huge shift in priority now that a majority has been obtained': Analyst on Liberals' - CTV News - April 19th, 2026 [April 19th, 2026]
- Keating attack: Liberals under Taylor have defaulted to racism - AFR - April 19th, 2026 [April 19th, 2026]
- Afternoon front page: Canada pays the price for Liberals' bad judgment; reassessing gender care; and more - Yahoo News Canada - April 19th, 2026 [April 19th, 2026]
- Politics Insider: By-elections expected to push Carney Liberals into majority territory - The Globe and Mail - April 19th, 2026 [April 19th, 2026]
- Why the Liberals may pay a price for the party's increasingly big tent - unpublished.ca - April 19th, 2026 [April 19th, 2026]
- Liberals in Talks with Three Quebec Conservative MPs to Bolster Majority in Parliament - thedeepdive.ca - April 19th, 2026 [April 19th, 2026]
- Liberals Gain Seat on Wisconsin Supreme Court, Adding to Firewall in Voting Cases - boltsmag.org - April 8th, 2026 [April 8th, 2026]
- Liberals Add to Edge on Top Wisconsin Court With Taylor Win (1) - Bloomberg Government News - April 8th, 2026 [April 8th, 2026]
- Liberals will try to expand their majority on the Wisconsin Supreme Court in a Tuesday election - channel3000.com - April 8th, 2026 [April 8th, 2026]
- Liberals expand majority in Wisconsin Supreme Court: 3 key takeaways from Tuesday's election night results - New York Post - April 8th, 2026 [April 8th, 2026]
- The Liberals add another floor crosser. What does that mean for the parliamentary math? - iPolitics - April 8th, 2026 [April 8th, 2026]
- Davis: Thats Why Liberals Always Lose Is a Cop-Out - The Dartmouth - April 8th, 2026 [April 8th, 2026]
- Conservative MP Marilyn Gladu crosses floor to Liberals - The Globe and Mail - April 8th, 2026 [April 8th, 2026]
- Liberals will try to expand their majority on the Wisconsin Supreme Court in a Tuesday election - Madison365 - April 8th, 2026 [April 8th, 2026]
- Liberals will try to expand their majority on the Wisconsin Supreme Court in a Tuesday election - WQOW - April 8th, 2026 [April 8th, 2026]
- Sarnia MP crosses the floor, federal Liberals now 1 short of majority government - CityNews Toronto - April 8th, 2026 [April 8th, 2026]
- We are fighting to win in Terrebonne, Liberals say, as government eyes majority - Toronto Star - April 8th, 2026 [April 8th, 2026]
- We need a global leader and that is Carney: Marilyn Gladu says after crossing floor to Liberals - CTV News - April 8th, 2026 [April 8th, 2026]
- 'We are fighting to win' in Terrebonne, Liberals say, as government eyes majority - CTV News - April 8th, 2026 [April 8th, 2026]
- Liberals ahead of Conservatives by 15 points as Canadians increasingly focus on jobs/the economy. (Nanos) - Nanos Research - April 8th, 2026 [April 8th, 2026]
- Conservative MP Marilyn Gladu crosses the floor to the Liberals - nationalpost.com - April 8th, 2026 [April 8th, 2026]
- 'We are fighting to win' in Terrebonne, Liberals say, as government eyes majority - Winnipeg Sun - April 8th, 2026 [April 8th, 2026]
- The need is there: Liberals ask why N.L. government ended Labrador Air Access pilot program - cbc.ca - April 8th, 2026 [April 8th, 2026]
- Another Conservative MP joins the Carney Liberals - iPolitics - April 8th, 2026 [April 8th, 2026]
- Conservative MP Marilyn Gladu crosses the floor to the Liberals - CTV News - April 8th, 2026 [April 8th, 2026]
- Conservative MP Marilyn Gladu crosses the floor to the Liberals - CP24 - April 8th, 2026 [April 8th, 2026]
- Liberals set to descend on Montreal to debate policy, talk campaign tactics ahead of high-stakes byelections - iPolitics - April 7th, 2026 [April 7th, 2026]
- After next Mondays by-elections, do you believe the federal Liberals will have a majority government? - CFJC Today Kamloops - April 7th, 2026 [April 7th, 2026]
- Donald Trump Aides Slam 'Deranged Liberals' For Making Up Rumor That The President Was Hospitalized This Weekend: 'Insane Conspiracy Theories' -... - April 7th, 2026 [April 7th, 2026]
- Release the virtual care contracts: PC health critic to Liberals - Telegraph-Journal - April 7th, 2026 [April 7th, 2026]
- Toronto ridings could give federal Liberals a majority in byelection - CityNews Toronto - April 7th, 2026 [April 7th, 2026]
- Toronto byelections: Doly Begum on her decision to leave the NDP for Liberals - CityNews Toronto - April 7th, 2026 [April 7th, 2026]
- Liberals Will Ignore Trump Rescuing Downed Pilots - AM 870 The ANSWER - April 7th, 2026 [April 7th, 2026]
- The Tories should beware the fate of Lloyd Georges Liberals - The Spectator Australia - April 7th, 2026 [April 7th, 2026]
- Up to 10 MPs in Talks to Cross Floor to Liberals, Bolstering Carneys Majority Push - thedeepdive.ca - April 7th, 2026 [April 7th, 2026]
- Liberals doomed at Victorian election if they try to become One Nation-lite, warns party boss - The Age - April 7th, 2026 [April 7th, 2026]
- Commentary: The LDS Church needs to keep its liberals in the fold for their sake and the faiths - The Salt Lake Tribune - April 5th, 2026 [April 5th, 2026]
- The Liberals need to show their defence math - The Globe and Mail - April 5th, 2026 [April 5th, 2026]
- Why Mark Carneys Canadian liberals are going to war with the Bible - The Telegraph - April 5th, 2026 [April 5th, 2026]
- Liberals Likely To Expand Majority on Wisconsin Supreme Court, a Bellwether for November - The New York Sun - April 5th, 2026 [April 5th, 2026]
- David Coletto: When we feel the world is unstable, we dont want to take any chances. Heres why thats good for the Liberals in three upcoming... - April 5th, 2026 [April 5th, 2026]
- Liberals and Their Didi Inside the Moral Collapse of Indias Secular Elite - HinduPost - April 5th, 2026 [April 5th, 2026]
- Rahm Emanuel tests 2028 run, vows to fight Trumps MAGA but also weak and woke liberals - Washington Times - April 5th, 2026 [April 5th, 2026]
- Secret health scare of conservative SCOTUS justice exposed as liberals fear Trump's court shake-up - MSN - April 5th, 2026 [April 5th, 2026]
- New poll shows gap between Fords PCs and Liberals closer than ever - CityNews Toronto - April 5th, 2026 [April 5th, 2026]
- Liberals catch up to PQ in voting intentions, according to a new Lger poll - CityNews Montreal - April 5th, 2026 [April 5th, 2026]
- When Bharat speaks, Left-liberals cry propaganda: Decoding the Dhurandhar debate - Firstpost - April 5th, 2026 [April 5th, 2026]
- How Tucker Carlsons Bizarre Gear Became the Hottest Fashion Trend for Liberals - Slate - April 1st, 2026 [April 1st, 2026]
- John Weissenberger: Liberals have perfected the practice of announcing things they will never do - National Post - April 1st, 2026 [April 1st, 2026]
- Victorian Liberals to hold another preselection after candidate who defeated Moira Deeming withdraws - The Guardian - April 1st, 2026 [April 1st, 2026]
- Michael Higgins: What have the Liberals, and the CBC, got against women? - National Post - April 1st, 2026 [April 1st, 2026]
- Government says it will not prorogue Parliament if Liberals sweep April 13 by-elections - The Globe and Mail - April 1st, 2026 [April 1st, 2026]
- GOLDSTEIN: Liberals' kid gloves treatment of China is nothing new - Toronto Sun - April 1st, 2026 [April 1st, 2026]
- Angus Taylor rebukes Andrew Hastie for call for Liberals to be open-minded on tax rises and property concessions - The Guardian - April 1st, 2026 [April 1st, 2026]
- Liberals majority on the line in Toronto by-elections, heres how to vote early - NOW Toronto - April 1st, 2026 [April 1st, 2026]
- Liberals Vote Against Four Conservative Tough-on-Crime Bills - Prince Albert Daily Herald - April 1st, 2026 [April 1st, 2026]
- Michael Higgins: What have the Liberals, and the CBC, got against women? - Yahoo News Canada - April 1st, 2026 [April 1st, 2026]
- 10 Things White Liberals Can Do Now That Another No Kings Protest Is Over - drstaceypatton1865.substack.com - April 1st, 2026 [April 1st, 2026]
- Deery: Dumping Deeming will not fix the Liberals, it will tear them apart - heraldsun.com.au - April 1st, 2026 [April 1st, 2026]
- How are the Quebec Liberals gaining ground in the polls? - CTV News - April 1st, 2026 [April 1st, 2026]
- The Liberals path back: What Wilson and Sloane must do now - AFR - April 1st, 2026 [April 1st, 2026]