Bad Moon Rising: Iraq on the Eve of Tet Offensive 2.0 – Antiwar.com
Victor Charlie debuted in 1954 as the Saigon-Cholon Peace Committee.
Mid-1950s Vietnamese revolutionaries, inside US-occupied zones, morphed into: "the Front" joining patriotic, Buddhist and peace societies en masse. By 1962, 250,000 activists enlivened myriad societies whilst gathering info for a secret leadership. A campaign targeting Vietnamese who collaborated with Americans, launched in 1957, ratcheted-up in 1966. By 1972 the Front had executed, gunshot-to-the-head, 37,000 US-collaborators.
"Viet Cong" a contraction of "Vietnamese Communist" appeared in Saigons US-controlled newspapers in 1956. U.S. officers referred to the southern-based insurgency as "V-C"; or, when festive, as: "Victor Charlie."
Between 1949 and 1955 the U.S. invented: Taiwan, South Korea and South Vietnam. Inaugural solemnities for the latter occurred October 26, 1955; eighteen months after America assumed Frances Vietnam file. South Vietnams President Diem wrought holy terror upon national-liberationists. Assassinated with US blessing in 1963, Diem was succeeded by a martinet parade.
Circa January 1968, South Vietnams 19.5 million inhabitants included: 331,098 U.S. Army soldiers, 78,013 Marines and 100,000 other U.S. government personnel. South Vietnams military (350,000) was buttressed by Regional and Popularisation Forces (300,000).
Seventy-thousand of the Fronts 300,000 members were combat available.
In April 1967 Front leaders toured Hanoi pitching: General Offensive, General Uprising. This, largest-operation-to-date, received approval in July.
Hanoi then harassed U.S. garrisons along Cambodian and Laotian frontiers. A 22-day battle at Dak To killed 262 US troops. In mid-January USMC Khe Sanh began receiving sustained artillery fire. Khe Sanh impinged the Ho Chi Minh Trail down which trickled 15,000 battle-tested regulars; missioned to alloy the Fronts dilettantes. AK-47s and RPG-2s poured down the Trail.
At a U.S. Embassy-sponsored pool party in Saigon, days before Tet, none of the assembled 200 intelligence wonks vented a thought about impending offensives. Perhaps "pool party" says it all. Tet planning docs had been intercepted, translated, published and disregarded. Westmorelands intuition acted-up, but he couldnt muster alarm. An alert was ignored.
In 36 hours, starting midnight January 30, an 85,000-troop army ambushed targets in 120 South Vietnamese locales. Attacks typically involved mortar/rocket barrages followed-on by hundreds of charging AK-47-brandishing foot-soldiers.
Insurgents held territory in 36 of 44 provincial capitals. Positions were usually occupied for a few hours then abandoned. Exceptions:
In Hue, 5,000 insurgents seized 190 government buildings. Marines suffered 216 killed and 1,609 wounded in Hue; at times holding only a few blocks. U.S. bombardment demolished 10,000 of Hues 17,000 buildings; leaving 116,000 of 140,000 residents homeless.
Saigons Cholon district became a "free-fire zone." Bombardment left 80,000 residents homeless.
Tet reverberated for months. Village skirmishes near Saigon claimed 500 American lives. A 119-town rural Mini-Tet hit on May 4. Saigon saw another attack wave, May 25. A six-week Third Offensive kicked-off in August.
U.S. and South Vietnamese forces suffered 12,700 casualties (2,600 fatalities). Counting civilian fatalities as enemy combatants skewed official death tallies. Officially, 7,700 civilian deaths resulted from blasting 75,000 residential buildings.
Vietnam spans 331,210 square kilometres. This area had 42 million inhabitants in 1968.
Iraq spans 437,072 square kilometres. Iraqs population: 40 million.
Iraq witnesses several assassinations a day. Assassins are militia. Targets are US-collaborators. Saigon 68.
Like their Vietnamese forebearers Iraqi national-liberationists demand the U.S. leave their homeland. Like their forebearers, Iraqi militias draw support from militaries within their country, and from foreign governments; yet, remain civilian/paramilitary affairs comprised of politicized week-end warriors with deep local roots.
Iraqi militia numbers match Victor Charlies pre-Tet numbers i.e. 70,000 combat-available. While not as centralized, Iraqi militias exhibit collective endeavour. In 2015 a 10,000-troop militia consortium overran ISILs Tikrit redoubt; breaking through ISILs perimeter at eight locations.
On January 3, 2020, upon leaving Soleimanis funeral services (at Soleimanis house) Iraqi militia chief Muqtada al-Sadr summoned a war-council for January 13 in the Iranian city of Qom. Kataib Hezbollah, Al Nujaba and others heeded.
At Qom, al-Sadr called for expelling Americans in a "humiliating manner" and for all contact with Americans to be criminalized.
Post-Qom, al-Sadrs million-man anti-US march met expectations. Many marched in martyrs shrouds. The 5,000-strong Kataib Hezbollah is closing outposts, repositioning arsenals and donning civilian profile. Al Nujaba posted a photo of a US helicopter in rocket-launcher sites, captioned: "the countdown has begun".
Militia surface-to-air capabilities remain unknown. Much of their kit saw service in Tet (AK-47s, RPGs, Katyushas). Distinguishingly, militias possess armoured vehicles, even M1 tanks.
Thirty-five times more U.S. personnel were in Vietnam 1968 than are in Iraq 2020.
Media-speak: US military personnel in Iraq number 5,200.
Translation: US (and Coalition) military (and civilian) personnel (and home-citizen contractors) in Iraq equal 20,000 public charges shuttling about bases like peas in a shell-game.
From 19,000-troop Camps to platoon-sized Convoy Support Depots, the U.S. constructed hundreds of bases during Operation Iraqi Freedom (2003-11). Most sit abandoned.
Nowhere in the unclassified domain are there proper lists Americas Iraqi bases. CNN and BBC recently trumpeted Americans are closing three of their eight Iraq bases. Bloomberg, Yahoo, Sky Arabia, TASS and Al Arabiya reported the U.S. was closing 15 of 17 Iraq bases. Turkish journalists counted 9 U.S. bases but missed the one the BBC showcased. Military Bases.com lists 12 Iraqi grooves most of which are closed; but who knows. Theres a global archipelago of off-the-books bases.
Umpteen bases close while bases at Ain Al-Asad (Al Anbar) and Erbil International Airport expand. (Erbil is Kurdish Iraqs capital.) Three additional bases are under construction in Kurdish Iraq.
As Americans step outside militia range, the fate of Baghdad-area installations (US Embassy, Green Zone etc) remains shrouded.
Presently, there are a dozen US/Coalition bases in Iraq. They house 200 to 3,000 personnel per base.
Multi-battalion attacks, such as Iraqi militias are wont to do, would rout these bases.
William Walter Kay is a researcher and writer from Canada. His most recent book is From Malthus to Mifepristone: A Primer on the Population Control Movement.
Continued here:
Bad Moon Rising: Iraq on the Eve of Tet Offensive 2.0 - Antiwar.com
- Iran-linked strikes push Iraq closer to Washington - The Jerusalem Post - December 4th, 2025 [December 4th, 2025]
- US Warns Iraq: 'An Israeli Offensive Is Near' As Tensions With Lebanon Rise - i24NEWS - December 4th, 2025 [December 4th, 2025]
- Iraq Launches the National Disability Inclusion Strategy for Children and Young People 20262030 [EN/AR] - ReliefWeb - December 4th, 2025 [December 4th, 2025]
- Iraq preparing $14.5 million renovation of ancient city of Ur - The New Arab - December 4th, 2025 [December 4th, 2025]
- When the press amplified false claims about Iraq, it failed its highest duty and fueled a war - Poynter - December 4th, 2025 [December 4th, 2025]
- France remains committed to working alongside Iraq in counter-terrorism - France ONU - December 4th, 2025 [December 4th, 2025]
- Exclusive: Exxon in talks with Iraq about buying Lukoil stake in giant West Qurna 2 oilfield, sources say - Reuters - December 4th, 2025 [December 4th, 2025]
- How an oil pipeline battle shows the US gaining sway in Iraq - The Economic Times - December 4th, 2025 [December 4th, 2025]
- Iraq: UN mission ends, with pledge of continued support - Department of Political and Peacebuilding Affairs - December 4th, 2025 [December 4th, 2025]
- Iraq warns over rising digital threats to children as internet use surges among young users - IntelliNews - December 4th, 2025 [December 4th, 2025]
- Exxon in talks with Iraq about buying Lukoil stake in giant West Qurna 2 oilfield, sources say - The Journal Record - December 4th, 2025 [December 4th, 2025]
- Fifa Arab Cup: Iraq open with win, UAE lose and Algeria held - thenationalnews.com - December 4th, 2025 [December 4th, 2025]
- US said to warn Iraq that Israel will strike militias that seek to aid Hezbollah - The Times of Israel - December 2nd, 2025 [December 2nd, 2025]
- Euphrates-Tigris water dispute: New chapter in Trkiye-Iraq relations | Daily Sabah - Daily Sabah - December 2nd, 2025 [December 2nd, 2025]
- UN Envoy Urges Swift Formation of New Government of Iraq and Kurdistan Region - kurdistan24.net - December 2nd, 2025 [December 2nd, 2025]
- Exclusive-Exxon in talks with Iraq about buying Lukoil stake in giant West Qurna 2 oil field - sources By Reuters - Investing.com - December 2nd, 2025 [December 2nd, 2025]
- Iraq weather forecast: Clouds, rain showers, and temperature drops expected this week - Iraqi News - December 2nd, 2025 [December 2nd, 2025]
- Exxon in talks with Iraq about buying Lukoil stake in giant West Qurna 2 oil field - Reuters (XOM:NYSE) - Seeking Alpha - December 2nd, 2025 [December 2nd, 2025]
- Exclusive-Exxon in talks with Iraq about buying Lukoil stake in giant West Qurna 2 oilfield, sources say - MSN - December 2nd, 2025 [December 2nd, 2025]
- US warns Iraq to stay out of Hezbollah-Israel conflict or face retaliation - www.israelhayom.com - December 2nd, 2025 [December 2nd, 2025]
- Vital Khor Mor gas field attacked in Kurdistan Region of northern Iraq - Foundation for Defense of Democracies - December 2nd, 2025 [December 2nd, 2025]
- Download the Melbet App Iraq to Bet Live on Al-Shorta and Win More - rockawave.com - December 2nd, 2025 [December 2nd, 2025]
- Tom Barrack in Iraq to explore approaches to support Syria - Iraqi News - December 2nd, 2025 [December 2nd, 2025]
- Vital Khor Mor gas field attacked in Kurdistan Region of northern Iraq - The Long War Journal - November 30th, 2025 [November 30th, 2025]
- Art exhibition "Iraqi icons" held in Iraq - Xinhua - November 30th, 2025 [November 30th, 2025]
- Redefining the Just Energy Transition for Iraq - Arab Reform Initiative - November 30th, 2025 [November 30th, 2025]
- Iraq Weather Authority forecasts rainfall and temperature changes in the coming days - Iraqi News - November 30th, 2025 [November 30th, 2025]
- Iraq recovers 15 million cubic feet of flared gas per day from East Baghdad field - Iraqi News - November 30th, 2025 [November 30th, 2025]
- Iraq faces severe agricultural and livestock crisis amid water shortage - Poultry World - November 30th, 2025 [November 30th, 2025]
- Exclusive: Iraq steps in to pay salaries to maintain Lukoil's output, sources say - Reuters - November 28th, 2025 [November 28th, 2025]
- Asiacell Partners with Google Cloud to Boost AI and Productivity Tools in Iraq - TechAfrica News - November 28th, 2025 [November 28th, 2025]
- Asiacell Partners with Cisco to Bring AI-Driven Network Intelligence to Iraq - The Fast Mode - November 28th, 2025 [November 28th, 2025]
- Security forces open fire on drone near major Iraq gas field, officials say - Reuters - November 28th, 2025 [November 28th, 2025]
- Asiacell Partners with Google Cloud to Bring AI-Powered Productivity Solutions to Iraq - The Fast Mode - November 28th, 2025 [November 28th, 2025]
- Iraq investigates claims of $1.9bn missing from welfare fund - The New Arab - November 28th, 2025 [November 28th, 2025]
- UN in Iraq Calls for Collective Action to End Digital Violence Against Women and Girls [EN/AR] - ReliefWeb - November 28th, 2025 [November 28th, 2025]
- Energy Transition Challenges in Iraq and the Kurdistan Region - Arab Reform Initiative - November 28th, 2025 [November 28th, 2025]
- Iraq Braces for Another Turbulent Government Formation Process - Stratfor Worldview - November 28th, 2025 [November 28th, 2025]
- UK, France Join Condemnation of Khor Mor Attack, Calling it a Threat to Iraq's Stability - kurdistan24.net - November 28th, 2025 [November 28th, 2025]
- The next Hadi Karim Tournament will be held for the schoolboys and juniors in Iraq - asbcnews - November 28th, 2025 [November 28th, 2025]
- Deputy Secretary for Management and Resources Rigas Travels to Trkiye, Iraq, and Israel - The National Herald - November 28th, 2025 [November 28th, 2025]
- Catholic U. in Iraq aims to rebuild countrys fragmented social fabric after ISIS terror - The College Fix - November 28th, 2025 [November 28th, 2025]
- Iraq's fast-growing youth have nowhere to work, ex-minister warns - Shafaq News - - November 28th, 2025 [November 28th, 2025]
- 2026 World Cup: Coach Arnold feels Iraq's passion to pass final playoff test after 40-year wait - the-independent.com - November 23rd, 2025 [November 23rd, 2025]
- Tears and solemnity at Cheney funeral but no memorial for those killed in Iraq - The Guardian - November 23rd, 2025 [November 23rd, 2025]
- Greece to operate direct flights to Iraq within weeks - Iraqi News - November 23rd, 2025 [November 23rd, 2025]
- Haditha: Two US marines implicated in killing family in notorious Iraq war shooting, expert tells BBC - BBC - November 23rd, 2025 [November 23rd, 2025]
- Iraq between the quest to end US military presence and fear of Iran-backed militia dominance - The New Region - November 23rd, 2025 [November 23rd, 2025]
- Cheney, Bush, and the crime against Iraq - Middle East Monitor - November 23rd, 2025 [November 23rd, 2025]
- I voted against the Iraq War. My fellow Republicans must do the same on Venezuela | Opinion - Miami Herald - November 23rd, 2025 [November 23rd, 2025]
- Iraq, DR Congo and their unsung heroes earn World Cup shot at play-off tournament - thenationalnews.com - November 23rd, 2025 [November 23rd, 2025]
- Iraq beat UAE to keep qualification hopes alive - AFC website - November 23rd, 2025 [November 23rd, 2025]
- Past Kurdish kingmakers in Iraq face dual government formation contests - Amwaj.media - November 23rd, 2025 [November 23rd, 2025]
- Iraq votes, but who governs? The post-election bargaining begins - The New Arab - November 23rd, 2025 [November 23rd, 2025]
- MN Man Who Pretended To Be Iraq War Vet And Purple Heart Recipient Convicted Of Stolen Valor - Patch - November 23rd, 2025 [November 23rd, 2025]
- Iraq score in 17th minute of stoppage time to keep World Cup qualifying hopes alive - The Independent - November 23rd, 2025 [November 23rd, 2025]
- Iraq launches Glass Room initiative in Tahrir Square to fund 1,000 electric wheelchairs - Iraqi News - November 23rd, 2025 [November 23rd, 2025]
- An Unusual Election in Iraq Offers the U.S. an Unusual Opportunity - Foreign Policy - November 18th, 2025 [November 18th, 2025]
- Is Venezuela a redux of the lead-up to the Iraq war? Not exactly - CNN - November 18th, 2025 [November 18th, 2025]
- Irans Grip on Iraq Tested as Election Math Threatens Its Allies - The Media Line - November 18th, 2025 [November 18th, 2025]
- Iraqi PM-led coalition tops Iraq election with 46 seats, commission says - Reuters - November 18th, 2025 [November 18th, 2025]
- What happens if Iraq win, tie or lose vs United Arab Emirates today in AFC 2026 World Cup Qualifiers? - Bolavip - November 18th, 2025 [November 18th, 2025]
- Soldiers from 2nd Battalion, 218th return after year in Jordan, Iraq, Syria - KMTR - November 18th, 2025 [November 18th, 2025]
- What Does Iraq Need To Qualify for the 2026 World Cup? - beIN SPORTS - November 18th, 2025 [November 18th, 2025]
- PM Sudani-led alliance wins majority of seats in Iraq general elections - PressTV - November 18th, 2025 [November 18th, 2025]
- Al-Sudani: There are no political issues between Iraq and the Kurdistan Region - ANF | Articles - November 18th, 2025 [November 18th, 2025]
- Power Deals in Iraq - PressTV - November 18th, 2025 [November 18th, 2025]
- Purple Heart Iraq veteran deported to unknown location - Herald/Review Media - November 18th, 2025 [November 18th, 2025]
- Iraq v UAE: Kick-off time, TV coverage and all you need to know about World Cup play-off second leg - thenationalnews.com - November 18th, 2025 [November 18th, 2025]
- Rebuilding After War And Why Iraq Cant Keep The Lights On - Forbes - November 16th, 2025 [November 16th, 2025]
- Congratulations to the brotherly people and government of Iraq for successful management of peaceful parliamentary elections. The election was a... - November 16th, 2025 [November 16th, 2025]
- Turkey to navigate enduring Iranian influence in Iraq following elections - AL-Monitor - November 16th, 2025 [November 16th, 2025]
- Sugar Land man found guilty of smuggling firearms to Iraq - Click2Houston - November 16th, 2025 [November 16th, 2025]
- With voting in Iraq complete, government formation begins - Long War Journal - November 16th, 2025 [November 16th, 2025]
- Exclusive: Lukoil declares force majeure in Iraq over US sanctions, sources say - Reuters - November 16th, 2025 [November 16th, 2025]
- Watch Iraq v UAE on OneFootball as Asian WC qualifying comes to an end - Yahoo Sports - November 16th, 2025 [November 16th, 2025]
- Highlights and goals of UAE 1-1 Iraq in World Cup qualifying playoffs - VAVEL.com - November 16th, 2025 [November 16th, 2025]
- Panorama of Week: Al-Sharaa in Washington, and Setbacks for the Sadrists and Maliki Bloc in Iraq - hawarnews.com - November 16th, 2025 [November 16th, 2025]
- Iraq security sweep: Party office closure, extortion arrests, and drug-smuggling foiled - Shafaq News - - November 16th, 2025 [November 16th, 2025]
- What Do the United Arab Emirates and Iraq Need To Reach the 2026 World Cup Playoff in Monterrey and Guadalajara? - beIN SPORTS - November 16th, 2025 [November 16th, 2025]