The journalistic crusade to save democracy starts with the First Amendment – Press Watch
American democracy is in danger, and American journalism needs to respond with more than slogans.
Editorials are a good start and the Boston Globe has now set the bar awfully damn high.
But the mightiest weapon in the journalistic arsenal isnt opinion columns its relentless news coverage.
Journalists have the unique ability to ask questions on behalf of the public, demand answers, assess truthfulness, decry stonewalling and do it all again the next day.
To rescue and revive democracy, news organizations dont need to take sides with one party or another, they dont need to publish articles full of opinions.
What the top editors in our top newsroom must do, however, is set the agenda. They need to decide what is newsworthy, and then bring their resources to bear accordingly.
Thats the true power of the press.
And those editors should start with an easy one by relentlessly covering the Justice Departments recent outrageous seizures of reporters communication records. That means news stories every day until the public is able to fully understand how they were authorized and by whom, how they were allowed to proceed, and what will prevent similar occurrences in the future.
Assaults on freedom of the press arent inside baseball. These are the front lines. This is a huge story. As David Boardman, dean of the journalism school at Temple University, tweeted:
The formerly secret subpoenas were for records from reporters at the New York Times, the Washington Post and CNN, in order to identify their confidential sources. Two of the subpoenas were accompanied by outrageous gag orders. (Gag orders on news organizations!)
Their overdue public disclosure by the Justice Department in recent weeks made fairly major headlines and spawned a number of angry opinion pieces.
But with the notable exception of the Times, theres been relatively little news coverage since. (The Times on Thursday night continued its streak with a barnburner report that Trumps DOJ similarly subpoenaed communications records of Democrats on the House Intelligence Committee.)
Whats particularly missing even from the Times coverage is the application of pressure on the current Justice Department leadership to fully explain what happened, when, why and how. That should be the drumbeat, every day.
Although the various leak investigations originated during the Trump administration, they extended well into Bidens. A huge element of this story is why those investigations werent immediately abandoned and condemned and why the Justice Department under Merrick Garland wont come clean about what happened.
Some of the opinion pieces were powerful, particularly the one from the normally invisible Washington Post publisher, Fred Ryan.Ryan appropriately pointed out that the Biden Justice Department not only allowed these disturbing intrusions to continue it intensified the governments attack on First Amendment rights before finally backing down in the face of reporting about its conduct.
In fact, it was the Biden administration that imposed the gag order on the New York Timess lawyer, preventing him from disclosing the governments efforts to newsroom leaders or the four reporters whose email logs were at issue. [UPDATE June 13, 12:30 PM: Technically, the gag order was imposed by a federal magistrate judge, responding to an application from the Justice Department. The March gag order amended a January order that had fully gagged Google from talking to anyone about the records request. The March order allowed Google to tell the Timess lawyer, but imposed a gag on him as well.]
This escalation, on Bidens watch, represents an unprecedented assault on American news organizations and their efforts to inform the public about government wrongdoing, Ryan wrote.
The Justice Department on June 5 announced that it would no longer use subpoenas or other legal methods to obtain information from journalists about their sources, eliciting some new headlines.
But that should not have placated anyone in the news business. What it should have prompted is a slew of additional questions about how this new policy would be applied in an accountable fashion.
As Anna Diakun and Trevor Timm wrote in the Columbia Journalism Review, the new policy is a significant improvement to the DOJs previous approach. Still, there are questions to be answered. When will the DOJ officially update its news-media guidelines to reflect this change? And as the Timesnoted, the DOJs statement appears to leave some wiggle room surrounding the circumstances in which the policy applies, limiting it to when journalists are doing their jobs. What exactly does this mean?
Their final, critical question: Who will DOJ count as a member of the news media?
None of the news reports I saw about the policy shift showed any of the appropriate skepticism. For that, you had to be watching television interviews with some of the reporters who were directly targeted.
On CBS Now, for instance, Times reporter Matt Apuzzo made the crucial point that theres no reason to take the Justice Department at its word until it fully explains itself. First we have to understand what happened How did it happen? Why did it happen?
This is becoming a bipartisan pattern, Apuzzo said.
Journalism groups are justifiably concerned. Bruce D. Brown, executive director of the Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press, said in a statement that serious unanswered questions remain about what happened in each of these cases.
And by coincidence, the esteemed free-press advocate Joel Simon announced this week that he will step down after 15 years as the executive director of the Committee to Protect Journalists. He told the Times: Governments are increasingly taking aggressive action toward journalists, and there are very few consequences.
In addition to the three demands for records in leak investigations, we also learned in the last few days about a Biden-era demand from the FBI that deserves more coverage. The FBI issued a subpoena to USA Today, demanding it hand over the identifying information about readers who had accessed a particular story online during a 35-minute window.
The request related to a Feb. 2 article about the shooting death of two FBI agents while serving a warrant in a child exploitation case in Florida. The 35-minute window in question was more than 12 hours after the shooter had killed himself inside his barricaded apartment.
The request was bizarre, inexplicable, and should have been blocked by superiors. Instead, it was only withdrawn after investigators found the person through other means, according to a notice the Justice Department sent to USA TODAYs attorneys Saturday.
How could that have happened?
Some of the ideally relentless news coverage would also involve questions for the news executives who were subpoenaed.
Why did New York Times lawyer David McCraw honor such an obviously absurd gag order? (The gag order, imposed in March, related to records that were four years old, evidently as part of a fishing expedition aimed to show that former FBI director James Comey disclosed a secret document that was most likely a hoax. I am not making that up.)
Why, once McCraw was allowed to discuss the request with Times publisher A.G. Sulzberger and CEO Meredith Kopit Levien, did they honor the gag order? Why didnt they just call a press conference?
And there are much tougher questions for CNN, which in its own reporting buried the fact that it caved to the Justice Departments request for email logs for reporter Barbara Starr for June and July 2017.
CNN lawyer David Vigilante, honoring a gag the whole time, apparently fought the Justice Departments request from May 2020 all the way through January 26. He even won a court ruling that CNN shouldnt have to turn over the logs of emails that were internal to the company.
But that, apparently, was what CNN cared about most. So six days into the Biden administration, CNN turned over a list of Starrs external email contacts during the specified time period to the Justice Department.
CNNs official line is that those were essentially records that the government already had from its side of these communications.
Sorry, that doesnt cut it.
Transparency and accountability for everyone!
See the article here:
The journalistic crusade to save democracy starts with the First Amendment - Press Watch
- Why free speech rights got left out of the Constitution and added in later via the First Amendment - The Conversation - October 9th, 2025 [October 9th, 2025]
- Mary Rose Papandrea Installed as Burchfield Professor of First Amendment and Free Speech Law - GW Today - October 9th, 2025 [October 9th, 2025]
- Supreme Court Weighs First Amendment Challenge to Colorados Ban on Conversion Therapy for Minors - Law Commentary - October 9th, 2025 [October 9th, 2025]
- 'We took the freedom of speech away:' Trump on flag burning protection, First Amendment - USA Today - October 9th, 2025 [October 9th, 2025]
- Jane Fonda heads celebrity-organized Committee for the First Amendment - The Tufts Daily - October 9th, 2025 [October 9th, 2025]
- Pastor shot in the head by ICE agents sues Trump administration over First Amendment threats in Chicago - The Independent - October 9th, 2025 [October 9th, 2025]
- CAC Release: Colorado Banned Conversion Therapy Because It Is Harmful. That Conversion Therapy is Accomplished Through Speech Does Not Make Colorados... - October 9th, 2025 [October 9th, 2025]
- Board of Health gets updates in wake of First Amendment audit controversy - Hopkinton Independent - October 9th, 2025 [October 9th, 2025]
- A new lawsuit claims the federal government is infringing on first amendment rights | First Listen - NPR Illinois - October 9th, 2025 [October 9th, 2025]
- Letter to the editor: Beware of abridgement of the First Amendment - The Independent Record - October 9th, 2025 [October 9th, 2025]
- NPPA raises First Amendment concerns over largest drone flight ban ever issued in US - Editor and Publisher - October 9th, 2025 [October 9th, 2025]
- Why free speech rights got left out of the Constitution and added in later via the First Amendment - EL OBRERO | Periodismo Transversal - October 9th, 2025 [October 9th, 2025]
- Cancel culture is undermining the First Amendment and the press is helping | Column - Tampa Bay Times - October 7th, 2025 [October 7th, 2025]
- Charlie Kirks Death Has Created New Debates Around The First Amendment - Religion Unplugged - October 7th, 2025 [October 7th, 2025]
- FBI Cuts Ties With Southern Poverty Law Center, Anti-Defamation League After Conservative Complaints - First Amendment Watch - October 7th, 2025 [October 7th, 2025]
- How Unique is the First Amendment? featuring Floyd Abrams Harrington School of Communication and Media - The University of Rhode Island - October 7th, 2025 [October 7th, 2025]
- Apple and Google Block Apps That Crowdsource ICE Sightings. Some Warn of Chilling Effects - First Amendment Watch - October 7th, 2025 [October 7th, 2025]
- Iconic First Amendment Attorney To Offer Forecast 2026 Keynote - Radio & Television Business Report - October 7th, 2025 [October 7th, 2025]
- Opinion: Local journalism is too important to give up on, and the First Amendment is too important to surrender - Anchorage Daily News - October 7th, 2025 [October 7th, 2025]
- The Trump administration is waging a systematic assault on First Amendment - The Durango Herald - October 7th, 2025 [October 7th, 2025]
- Press, protesters sue Trump administration over First Amendment violations at ICE facility in Broadview - Yahoo - October 7th, 2025 [October 7th, 2025]
- SCOTUS To Consider Whether Conversion Therapy Bans Violate First Amendment - GO Magazine - October 7th, 2025 [October 7th, 2025]
- California educators First Amendment rights face test in wake of Charlie Kirks killing - EdSource - October 4th, 2025 [October 4th, 2025]
- Reagan-Appointed Judge Calls Out Trumps Full-Throated Assault on the First Amendment - Democracy Docket - October 4th, 2025 [October 4th, 2025]
- Federal judge overturns part of Fla. book-ban law, drawing on nearly 100 years of precedent protecting First Amendment access to ideas - Middle... - October 4th, 2025 [October 4th, 2025]
- Senators Blumenthal and Warren on First Amendment and the FCC - C-SPAN - October 4th, 2025 [October 4th, 2025]
- A Word From Legal: Social Media, the First Amendment, and You - Maryland State Education Association - October 4th, 2025 [October 4th, 2025]
- League of Women Voters spotlights First Amendment - Midland Daily News - October 4th, 2025 [October 4th, 2025]
- A grave dancing teacher tests the First Amendment in San Jacinto public schools - Orange County Register - October 4th, 2025 [October 4th, 2025]
- Clemson University being sued, claiming the school violated First Amendment - WLTX - October 4th, 2025 [October 4th, 2025]
- First Amendment invoked in bid to demolish Holy Cross Catholic Church. Here's what historic board decided - IndyStar - October 2nd, 2025 [October 2nd, 2025]
- Is counseling entitled to protection under the First Amendment? - American Psychological Association (APA) - October 2nd, 2025 [October 2nd, 2025]
- Jane Fonda Relaunches Committee for the First Amendment With Support of 550 Celebrities Including Pedro Pascal, Viola Davis and More - Variety - October 2nd, 2025 [October 2nd, 2025]
- US stars back relaunched Committee for the First Amendment - Music Ally - October 2nd, 2025 [October 2nd, 2025]
- Jane Fonda reboots Committee for the First Amendment: Artists must speak out before its too late - The Hill - October 2nd, 2025 [October 2nd, 2025]
- Nearly 80 years after McCarthyism, Jane Fonda relaunches Committee for the First Amendment: The stakes are too high - CNN - October 2nd, 2025 [October 2nd, 2025]
- Full-throated assault on the First Amendment: Judge rips into Trump over attempts to deport pro-Palestinian academics - CNN - October 2nd, 2025 [October 2nd, 2025]
- Your right to know: What the First Amendment really says about freedom of the press - The Montpelier Bridge - October 2nd, 2025 [October 2nd, 2025]
- Rhode Island Latino Arts vs. the Trump administration: Inside a First Amendment court battle - Rhode Island PBS - October 2nd, 2025 [October 2nd, 2025]
- LETTER TO THE EDITOR: School district doesnt believe in First Amendment - Rogue Valley Times - October 2nd, 2025 [October 2nd, 2025]
- Judge Finds the Trump Administration Unconstitutionally Targeted Noncitizens Over Gaza War Protests - First Amendment Watch - October 2nd, 2025 [October 2nd, 2025]
- Jane Fonda Relaunches the Committee for the First Amendment with 550+ Signatories (Including Me) - The Ankler. - October 2nd, 2025 [October 2nd, 2025]
- Jane Fonda Relaunches McCarthy-Era Committee For The First Amendment With Support Of 550 Celebrities Including Barbra Streisand, Pedro Pascal, Ben... - October 2nd, 2025 [October 2nd, 2025]
- Committee to Protect Journalists calls on FCC chair to respect First Amendment rights, press freedom - Editor and Publisher - October 2nd, 2025 [October 2nd, 2025]
- Trump is targeting the First Amendment rights of all Americans - The Contrarian - October 2nd, 2025 [October 2nd, 2025]
- Sens. Blumenthal and Warren Hold Forum on First Amendment and FCC - C-SPAN - September 30th, 2025 [September 30th, 2025]
- The First Amendment Applies to the Doctors Office, Too - National Review - September 30th, 2025 [September 30th, 2025]
- Readers respond: Stand strong for First Amendment - OregonLive.com - September 30th, 2025 [September 30th, 2025]
- The First Amendment as a racist weapon - People's World - September 30th, 2025 [September 30th, 2025]
- Judge Rules MyPillow Guy Mike Lindell Defamed Smartmatic With False Claims on Voting Machines - First Amendment Watch - September 30th, 2025 [September 30th, 2025]
- Someone remind Florida universities that you either have a First Amendment, or you dont - Creative Loafing Tampa - September 30th, 2025 [September 30th, 2025]
- A Big Win for the First Amendment in Retaliatory Case Filed Against Journalist Timothy Burke - freepress.net - September 28th, 2025 [September 28th, 2025]
- Guest Post: Your favorite college team is likely to be violating the First Amendment at its stadium - Extra Points - September 28th, 2025 [September 28th, 2025]
- Where America stands on the First Amendment: key takeaways - Free Speech Center - September 28th, 2025 [September 28th, 2025]
- The Trump administrations relationship with the First Amendment - 1A | Speak Freely - September 28th, 2025 [September 28th, 2025]
- Voices of the Newsroom: Is comedy a First Amendment right? - Los Angeles Loyolan - September 28th, 2025 [September 28th, 2025]
- New York Times columnist discusses the state of free speech and the First Amendment at WashU - studlife.com - September 28th, 2025 [September 28th, 2025]
- Does the First Amendment Apply to Hate Speech?: News Article - Independent Institute - September 28th, 2025 [September 28th, 2025]
- In 'Crucial Victory for the First Amendment,' Charges Against Journalist Timothy Burke Dismissed - Common Dreams - September 28th, 2025 [September 28th, 2025]
- The First Amendment: 7 things you need to know - baldwin-bulletin.com - September 28th, 2025 [September 28th, 2025]
- Jimmy Kimmel Thanks Trump for Record Ratings After Suspension; Julia Louis-Dreyfus Brings Host a Puppy Whos a Big Fan of the First Amendment - Variety - September 28th, 2025 [September 28th, 2025]
- Jimmy Kimmel May Be Back. Trumps Attacks on the First Amendment Arent Over - Rolling Stone - September 25th, 2025 [September 25th, 2025]
- How the First Amendment protects Americans speech and how it does not - The Conversation - September 25th, 2025 [September 25th, 2025]
- First Amendment lawyer on Jimmy Kimmel, the FCC and free speech - CBS News - September 25th, 2025 [September 25th, 2025]
- Peter Strzok, the FBI agent who sent anti-Trump texts, loses First Amendment case over his firing - Politico - September 25th, 2025 [September 25th, 2025]
- SPJ Foundation recognizes The State News of Michigan State University with $10K Pulliam First Amendment Award - Society of Professional Journalists - September 25th, 2025 [September 25th, 2025]
- America has lost its belief in the First Amendment - Columbia Missourian - September 25th, 2025 [September 25th, 2025]
- Ball State violated First Amendment by firing employee over Charlie Kirk post | Opinion - IndyStar - September 25th, 2025 [September 25th, 2025]
- Letter: Stand up for First Amendment - The Columbian - September 25th, 2025 [September 25th, 2025]
- First Amendment: "The Canary in the Coal Mine," by Ben Tripp - Claremont COURIER - September 25th, 2025 [September 25th, 2025]
- First Amendment Day and the insincerity of Rep. Lisa Fink - Arizona Capitol Times - September 25th, 2025 [September 25th, 2025]
- Press Release: Rep. Laura Friedman Leads Rally in Hollywood to Defend Free Speech and First Amendment - Quiver Quantitative - September 25th, 2025 [September 25th, 2025]
- Speech: First Amendment rights are non-negotiable - News and Sentinel - September 25th, 2025 [September 25th, 2025]
- YouTube bans were First Amendment violations, but thats not the whole story - Washington Times - September 25th, 2025 [September 25th, 2025]
- Book Review: The First Amendment: Essays on the Imperative of Intellectual Freedom, Tara Smith (with contributions by Onkar Ghate, Gregory Salieri,... - September 25th, 2025 [September 25th, 2025]
- Jessell: A First Amendment Win, And A Crossroads For Nexstar - TV News Check - September 25th, 2025 [September 25th, 2025]
- Cal Thomas: Jimmy Kimmel and the First Amendment - wng.org - September 25th, 2025 [September 25th, 2025]
- How Jimmy Kimmel is giving us a crash course in the first amendment - JoySauce - September 25th, 2025 [September 25th, 2025]
- Professors weigh in on First Amendment boundaries - Spectrum News - September 25th, 2025 [September 25th, 2025]
- Sean 'Diddy' Combs argument filming 'freak-offs' protected by First Amendment blasted by feds - New York Daily News - September 25th, 2025 [September 25th, 2025]