Former PFAW Senior Fellow and Then-Maryland State Senator Jamie Raskin on a Constitutional Amendment to Citizens United – People For the American Way
Ten years ago, the Supreme Court ruling in Citizens United unleashed a flood of corporate money into American politics, giving corporations and wealthy donors free rein to influence our elections. On February 6, 2020, the Democracy for All Amendment, a proposed constitutional amendment that would change campaign finance laws and limit the amount of money that can be used to influence elections, will have a public hearing for the first time in the 116th Congress. Learn about the history of Citizens United, previous attempts at passing a constitutional amendment, and other effects of the 2010 ruling by exploring the resources below, all contributed over the years by Rep. Jamie Raskin (Md. 8), a former senior fellow at People For the American Way.
The only effect of Citizens United was to give CEOs of business corporations the power to take unlimited amounts of money from corporate treasuries and spend it advancing or defeating political candidates of their choosing. Its real-world consequence was thus not to expand the political freedom of citizens but to reduce the political power of citizens vis--vis huge corporations with vast fortunes. These corporations, endowed with limited shareholder liability, perpetual life, and other privileges, may now freely engage in motivated political spending to enrich themselves and their executives, leaving workers and other citizens behind.
Read more here.
On March 25, 2015, PFAW Foundation Senior Fellow Jamie Raskin previewed his upcoming report, The Supreme Court in the Citizens United Era, during a member telebriefing. Executive Vice President Marge Baker and Senior Legislative Counsel Paul Gordon also joined the call to answer questions from members and discuss PFAW efforts to promote fair and just courts. Drew Courtney, former director of communications for PFAW, moderated.
Read more here.
The [proposed] 28th Amendment would reaffirm and restore congressional and state power to regulate campaign finance, but nothing in it could interfere in any way with the First Amendment doctrines of viewpoint and content neutrality as they would apply to such regulations. The 28th Amendment would, for example, empower Congress to restore the aggregate candidate contribution limits that had been in place under FECA for decades and were just invalidated by the Supreme Court in the 5-4 McCutcheon decision.
Read more here.
Thus, if the justification being offered forCitizens United is to allow individual citizens to associate and combine resources in the corporate for to participate more effectively in the political process, as the question posits, then this justification is hollow and specious because all Americans already had that right. Without a rationale for the decision that explains specifically why the managers of for-profit business corporations must have the power to spend corporate treasury resources on political campaigningthe power, that is, to convert economic wealth amassed in business by a corporation into political finance capitalwe are left with the implication that five justices on the Court overturned multiple constitutional precedents [] and struck down dozens of federal and state laws, all simply in order to increase the political power of corporate executives and the candidates they may choose to fund.
Read more here.
Four years ago, in Citizens United v. FEC, the Roberts Court majority bulldozed an essential block of the wall, the one that kept trillions of dollars in corporate treasury wealth from flowing into federal campaigns. In Arizona Free Enterprise Clubs Freedom Club PAC v. Bennett (2011), the Court stifled public debate and destroyed vast new opportunities for political speech by striking down public financing programs that use matching funds to amplify the voices of less affluent candidates competing to be heard over the roar of big wealth. In McCutcheon v. FEC (2014), the Court took a sledgehammer to the aggregate contribution limits, empowering political tycoons and shrewd business investors to max out to every Member of Congress and all their opponents. All of these assaults on political equality and free speech were justified in the name of the First Amendment.
Read more here.
If right-wing America had set out to design a Supreme Court case that combined all of its political fetishes, it could not have done better than to come up with Hobby Lobby Stores Inc. v. Sebelius, a devilishly complex assault on Obamacare, womens health care rights in the workplace, and the embattled idea that the Bill of Rights is for people, not corporations. The outlandish claims of the company involved would not have a prayer except for Citizens United, the miracle gift of 2010 that just keeps giving.
Read more here.
Now, in the bitterly divided Citizens United decision (2010), five Justices on the Roberts Court have held that corporations have the right to spend unlimited sums of money promoting or disparaging political candidates. This decision built on the dangerous fallacy that state-chartered corporations enjoy the same political free speech rights as the people strikes another dangerous blow against popular democracy. It is a blueprint for government of the big corporations, by the big corporations and for the big corporations.
Read more here.
Follow this link:
Former PFAW Senior Fellow and Then-Maryland State Senator Jamie Raskin on a Constitutional Amendment to Citizens United - People For the American Way
- No First Amendment for some immigrant journalists or sources, govt says - Freedom of the Press Foundation - March 26th, 2026 [March 26th, 2026]
- Protesting in Tennessee, what are your First Amendment rights? - The Tennessean - March 26th, 2026 [March 26th, 2026]
- First Amendment lawsuit seeks to end Nashuas policy of requiring name and address during public comment - New Hampshire Public Radio - March 26th, 2026 [March 26th, 2026]
- First Amendment Balancing, or, How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Become a Breyerian - | Knight First Amendment Institute - March 26th, 2026 [March 26th, 2026]
- Does a Public Actor Have the Right to Anonymity? Animal Research and Wider First Amendment Implications - Harvard Law School - March 26th, 2026 [March 26th, 2026]
- Halo zone around police, ICE nears final passage as Dems voice First Amendment concerns - News From The States - March 26th, 2026 [March 26th, 2026]
- Bravo to students who use the First Amendment - The Campanile - March 26th, 2026 [March 26th, 2026]
- Supreme Court revives First Amendment lawsuit from street preacher who called concertgoers whores, Jezebels and sissies - CNN - March 26th, 2026 [March 26th, 2026]
- The next AI fight: Do the chatbots have First Amendment rights? - qz.com - March 26th, 2026 [March 26th, 2026]
- Judge strikes down restrictive Pentagon press policy, finding it violates First Amendment - CBS News - March 26th, 2026 [March 26th, 2026]
- Gianforte Administration Reverses Permit Guidelines, Allows Weekend Events at the State Capitol - First Amendment Watch - March 26th, 2026 [March 26th, 2026]
- A call for US companies to follow the First Amendment: Ross Kerber - TradingView - March 26th, 2026 [March 26th, 2026]
- Students sue University of Alabama over suspension of campus magazines, claim First Amendment breach - rocketcitynow.com - March 26th, 2026 [March 26th, 2026]
- Students raise concerns over Kansas Senate bill that limits First Amendment right to protest - Kansas Reflector - March 17th, 2026 [March 17th, 2026]
- Jane Fonda's Committee For The First Amendment On Brendan Carr Threats - Deadline - March 17th, 2026 [March 17th, 2026]
- This is the issue with doing counterterrorism in a 'First Amendment society': Paul Mauro - Fox News - March 17th, 2026 [March 17th, 2026]
- A Media-Rating Company Says a Trump Agency Is Threatening Its Livelihood - First Amendment Watch - March 17th, 2026 [March 17th, 2026]
- Feds Move To Dismiss Charges Against Army Veteran Who Burned American Flag Near White House - First Amendment Watch - March 17th, 2026 [March 17th, 2026]
- Jane Fonda's Committee for the First Amendment issued a response to FCC Chair Brendan Carr's threats against broadcasters' coverage of Iran. Read more... - March 17th, 2026 [March 17th, 2026]
- On MSNOW, Angelo Carusone discusses grave First Amendment consequences of the Trump administration trying to control major media organizations - Media... - March 17th, 2026 [March 17th, 2026]
- Diddy Appeals Conviction Claiming Freak-Offs Protected by First Amendment - That Grape Juice.net - March 17th, 2026 [March 17th, 2026]
- Raja Ramaswamy Column: We should protect the First Amendment like we do the Second - reporter.net - March 17th, 2026 [March 17th, 2026]
- The Recap: Trump squashes First Amendment, and another state could flip blue - Daily Kos - March 15th, 2026 [March 15th, 2026]
- In Fox News Op-Ed, Mahmoud Khalil Urges Americans To Defend The First Amendment - Yahoo - March 15th, 2026 [March 15th, 2026]
- Sheriff Grady Judd says troll crossed lines of First Amendment in threats made to Kaitlin Bennett - Yahoo - March 15th, 2026 [March 15th, 2026]
- The Fate of the First Amendment - Civil Discourse with Joyce Vance - March 15th, 2026 [March 15th, 2026]
- Attacking the First Amendment on Repeat - Civil Discourse with Joyce Vance - March 15th, 2026 [March 15th, 2026]
- Humanities Hub leads a week of celebrating First Amendment rights and history - Clemson News - March 15th, 2026 [March 15th, 2026]
- Free Expression and the Rights of Non-Citizens - | Knight First Amendment Institute - March 15th, 2026 [March 15th, 2026]
- Former ACLU president speaks with Trojans about intricacies of the First Amendment and free speech - USC Today - March 15th, 2026 [March 15th, 2026]
- AU holds 2026 Future of the First Amendment Lecture on Tuesday - WJBF - March 15th, 2026 [March 15th, 2026]
- INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS5th Cir.: Principal not immune from teachers First Amendment claims over pre-attendance prayer ban - VitalLaw.com - March 15th, 2026 [March 15th, 2026]
- First amendment quote - Pea Ridge Times - March 15th, 2026 [March 15th, 2026]
- Stanford Daily First Amendment suit against Trump admin moves toward final ruling - The Mercury News - March 15th, 2026 [March 15th, 2026]
- Diddy Reiterates Claim Freak-Offs Were Protected by First Amendment in New Appeal Brief - Complex - March 15th, 2026 [March 15th, 2026]
- Steve Bertrands acceptance speech for Lifetime Achievement Award at the RTDNA First Amendment Awards - WGN Radio 720 - March 15th, 2026 [March 15th, 2026]
- Legal Battle Between Anthropic, Trump Admin Could Have Major First Amendment Implications, Experts Say - National Review - March 15th, 2026 [March 15th, 2026]
- Kansas Senate votes to subvert students First Amendment right to join public protests - Kansas Reflector - March 7th, 2026 [March 7th, 2026]
- The Infrastructure of Free Expression - | Knight First Amendment Institute - March 7th, 2026 [March 7th, 2026]
- Editorial: Know the First Amendment rights - The Shorthorn - March 7th, 2026 [March 7th, 2026]
- After Abandoning Law Firm Executive Orders, Trump Administration Reverses Course and Pursues Fight - First Amendment Watch - March 7th, 2026 [March 7th, 2026]
- Federal Judge Blocks Florida Governors Foreign Terrorist Label of Muslim Groups - First Amendment Watch - March 7th, 2026 [March 7th, 2026]
- You cant celebrate the First Amendment with Donald Trump - Media Matters for America - March 7th, 2026 [March 7th, 2026]
- Mamdanis thin-skinned press secretary blocks social media comments a clear First Amendment violation, critics say - New York Post - February 26th, 2026 [February 26th, 2026]
- A Childrens Book Writer Clashed With Trump. Now Shes Defending The First Amendment - SheKnows - February 26th, 2026 [February 26th, 2026]
- Christian nationalism threatens First Amendment freedoms: The right to worship any way you desire - MS NOW - February 26th, 2026 [February 26th, 2026]
- Age Limits on Bodybuilding Supplements: Inside the First Amendment Battle for Teen Health - Live Media News - February 26th, 2026 [February 26th, 2026]
- Sorry FTC, the First Amendment Trumps Antitrust Law - RealClearMarkets - February 26th, 2026 [February 26th, 2026]
- Letter: Utah bill targeting protesters is a frontal assault on First Amendment rights - The Salt Lake Tribune - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- First Amendment Troops The ResistDance - Dance Magazine - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- Gov. Hochuls crackdown on AI-generated political speech wont pass the First Amendment test - New York Post - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- Utah bill cracking down on protests criticized as invasion of our First Amendment rights - Utah News Dispatch - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- The First Amendment in flux - The Minnesota Daily - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- Attorney William Brewer on New Yorks Even Year Election Law and the First Amendment - First Amendment Watch - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- Supporting and Implementing Truth as a Free Speech Value - | Knight First Amendment Institute - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- Editorial: Reading between the lines of the First Amendment - TribLIVE.com - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- Press Release: Representative Dave Min Raises First Amendment Concerns in Letter to FCC Chairman - Quiver Quantitative - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- In a Scorching Order, Federal Judge Rejects Trumps Attempt to Trample the First Amendment and Rewrite Americas Antebellum Past - Ms. Magazine - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- The Anti-Homelessness Plot Against the First Amendment - The New Republic - February 14th, 2026 [February 14th, 2026]
- In the News: Thomas Berg on Competing First Amendment Rights - Newsroom | University of St. Thomas - February 14th, 2026 [February 14th, 2026]
- New Knight Institute Initiative to Focus on Reconstructing Free Expression After Trump - | Knight First Amendment Institute - February 14th, 2026 [February 14th, 2026]
- Two Universities. Two Posters. One First Amendment Problem. - FIRE | Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression - February 14th, 2026 [February 14th, 2026]
- Haywood school district accused of First Amendment violation after Memphis rapper speaks to students - FOX13 Memphis - February 14th, 2026 [February 14th, 2026]
- Judge Rules Against Hegseth, Finding That He Trampled on Senator Kellys First Amendment Freedoms - Talking Points Memo - February 14th, 2026 [February 14th, 2026]
- Opinion | Don Lemon and the First Amendment - The Wall Street Journal - February 7th, 2026 [February 7th, 2026]
- The First Amendment and Lincolns Constitutional Legacy: Lectures in Law and Humanities focus on the history of Americans rights - Clemson News - February 7th, 2026 [February 7th, 2026]
- Can students be punished for protesting during the school day? First amendment expert weighs in - Fox 59 - February 7th, 2026 [February 7th, 2026]
- In the News: Julie Jonas on Don Lemon Arrest and the First Amendment - Newsroom | University of St. Thomas - February 7th, 2026 [February 7th, 2026]
- Nevada Fake Elector Case Resumes With Debate Over Intent Behind 2020 Pro-Trump Ceremony - First Amendment Watch - February 7th, 2026 [February 7th, 2026]
- Kentuckys Second Amendment warriors cannot stay silent as the First Amendment dies - Forward Kentucky - February 7th, 2026 [February 7th, 2026]
- Banned Books, Free Speech, and the First Amendment - Law.com - February 7th, 2026 [February 7th, 2026]
- Washington Post Cuts a Third of Its Staff in a Blow to a Legendary News Brand - First Amendment Watch - February 7th, 2026 [February 7th, 2026]
- Understanding what First Amendment rights students have when protesting ICE - WTHR - February 7th, 2026 [February 7th, 2026]
- Don Lemon Says a Dozen Agents Were Sent To Arrest Him Even Though He Offered To Turn Himself In - First Amendment Watch - February 4th, 2026 [February 4th, 2026]
- VERIFY: Yes, student protests are protected under the First Amendment, but schools can still discipline students for missing class - rocketcitynow.com - February 4th, 2026 [February 4th, 2026]
- Video First amendment lawyer reacts to arrest of Don Lemon - ABC News - February 1st, 2026 [February 1st, 2026]
- Mark Levin: Interference is not a First Amendment right - Fox News - February 1st, 2026 [February 1st, 2026]
- Can You Protest Inside or Near a Church? First Amendment Analysis - Freedom Forum - February 1st, 2026 [February 1st, 2026]
- First Amendment lawyers say Minneapolis ICE observers are protected by Constitution - Minnesota Reformer - February 1st, 2026 [February 1st, 2026]
- Opinion | After the Minneapolis shootings, a reminder of what the First Amendment protects - Star Tribune - February 1st, 2026 [February 1st, 2026]