Conservatives Loved Expanding The 1st Amendment To Corporations Until Last Year. Wonder Why? – Techdirt
from the what-could-it-possibly-be dept
Right after the 5th Circuits ruling on Texas HB 20 law on content moderation came out, I wrote up a long post going through the many, many oddities (and just flat out mistakes) of the ruling.
Since then, one thing that was bothering about this ruling was that it wasnt just wrong on the law, wrong on the relevant precedents, and wrong on the 1st Amendment but it literally went against the last few decades of how conservative Federalist Society judges have been expanding the 1st Amendment to cover more and more activity by organizations (which, contrary to popular opinion, I actually think has been mostly correct).
The Daily Beast asked me to write up an analysis of the 5th Circuit ruling, and one thing I focused on was just how blatantly basically the entire Republican ecosystem completely reversed on this issue over the last year and a half since Donald Trump got banned from Twitter. I mean, at a very direct level, Republicans insisted (falsely) that net neutrality was an attack on the free speech rights of internet providers, and that the very limited net neutrality rules that the FCC put in place were the government takeover of the internet. Yet they suddenly have no problem applying much more aggressive and 1st Amendment violative rules to edge providers that are nothing like internet service providers.
And while I kept hearing people say that the Dobbs ruling showed that the Supreme Court will now ignore precedent to get to the results it wants, theres something different about the 5th Circuits ruling in the NetChoice case:
The cynical will point to things like the Supreme Courts decision inDobbs(which overturnedRoe v. Wade) and note that weve entered an era of Calvinball jurisprudencein which precedents are no longer an impediment to whatever endgame Federalist Society judges want. (The beloved comic stripCalvin and Hobbesintroduced us to the concept of Calvinballa sport in which the participants make up the rules as they go, never using the same rules twice.)
But in some ways this decision is even more ridiculous. There are pockets of the conservative world that have spent 50 years honing arguments to overturnRoe. The opposite is true when it comes to upending the First Amendment.
Indeed, the same forces that worked to overturnRoespent nearly the same amount of time working to strengthen andexpandjudicial recognition of the First Amendment rights of companiesfrom allowing a bakerto choose notto decorate a cake, to allowing companies to cite the First Amendment as a reasonnot to provide contraceptionas part of a health plan, and deciding that the First Amendment didnot allow Congress to barcertain types of expenditures in support of political candidates.
No matter how you feel about Masterpiece Cakeshop, Hobby Lobby or Citizens United, all three were cases driven by conservative arguments that relied heavily on the fundamental position that the First Amendment barred restrictions on corporate expression, including the right to not be forced to endorse, enable, or support certain forms of expression.
I pointed out how Ken White had once noted that there just wasnt a deep bench of conservative judges looking to take away 1st Amendment rights. And that actually held for a while:
As First Amendment lawyerKen White notedback in the comparatively innocent days of November 2016, regarding Donald Trumps call to open up our libel laws, You can go shopping for judicial candidates whose writings or decisions suggest they will overturnRoe v. Wade, but it would be extremely difficult to find ones who would reliably overturn [key First Amendment precedents.]
But, as if to just put a spotlight on their lack of actual principles, a huge part of the Republican establishment flipped on this point on a dime, solely to punish tech companies that they feel have become too woke. Its almost as if they only support the 1st Amendment for those who ideologically agree with them.
I mean, Justice Clarence Thomas, who almost certainly will vote to uphold the 5th Circuit, will be doing a complete 180 on his concurrence in Masterpiece Cakeshop. In that one, he argued the Supreme Court should have gone even further to make it clear that forcing a baker to decorate a cake for a gay couple would violate the bakers free speech, and dismissed the key cases the 5th Circuit relied on in the NetChoice case (FAIR and Pruneyard) as being wholly inapplicable, while highlighting the importance of Miami Herald v. Tornillo (the case that the 5th Circuit says is wholly different) on the 1st Amendment protecting the right for private operators to exercise control over the messages they send.
With Dobbs, everyone knew where it was going, because conservatives spent 50 years working up to it. But the 5th Circuit ruling lays bare how there are no principles among an unfortunately large segment of todays Republicans in both statehouses and courts. Its not about principles. It is entirely focused on punishing people they dont like.
Theres a lot more in the Daily Beast piece, but I wanted to highlight that one element that hadnt received as much attention.
Filed Under: 1st amendment, 5th circuit, andy oldham, clarence thomas, compelled speech, content moderation, hb 20, social media, texas
Originally posted here:
Conservatives Loved Expanding The 1st Amendment To Corporations Until Last Year. Wonder Why? - Techdirt
- Editorial: A frantic GOP attacks the First Amendment and the truth - Orlando Sentinel - October 24th, 2026 [October 24th, 2026]
- Tom Costello on the First Amendment and the Future of Free Speech - NBCU Academy - October 24th, 2026 [October 24th, 2026]
- To Chill or Not to Chill: The First Amendment Beyond the Presidents Press Room - JURIST News - October 24th, 2026 [October 24th, 2026]
- UMD Athletics agrees to First Amendment training after student journalists questioned by police - The Baltimore Banner - October 24th, 2026 [October 24th, 2026]
- Judge Orders Trump To Sit for a Deposition in His Defamation Lawsuit Against the BBC by Dec. 11 - First Amendment Watch - October 24th, 2026 [October 24th, 2026]
- Florida GOP lawsuit to censor TV stations fails Sunshine State and First Amendment - Freedom of the Press Foundation - October 24th, 2026 [October 24th, 2026]
- A Trump Appointee Says the President Likely Violated the First Amendment by Banishing Disfavored Journalists (opinion) - Yahoo - October 17th, 2026 [October 17th, 2026]
- Journal of Free Speech Law: "How Matal v. Tam Became a First Amendment Case: The Record and the Reality" by Simon Tam - Reason Magazine - October 17th, 2026 [October 17th, 2026]
- Judge blocks Trump's White House ban targeting CNN, MS NOW and Politico, saying it likely violated First Amendment - CBS News - October 17th, 2026 [October 17th, 2026]
- The Future of the First Amendment: Young Adults - Ipsos - October 17th, 2026 [October 17th, 2026]
- The Future of the First Amendment: Young Adults - Knight Foundation - October 17th, 2026 [October 17th, 2026]
- Litigators of the Week: A First Amendment Win for CNN, Politico and MS NOW Against White House Press Ban - Law.com - October 17th, 2026 [October 17th, 2026]
- BBC Asks Judge To Force Trump To Sit for Deposition in His Own Lawsuit Against the Channel - First Amendment Watch - October 17th, 2026 [October 17th, 2026]
- Penn Carey Law hosts discussion on DEI and First Amendment after closing equity office - Campus Reform - October 17th, 2026 [October 17th, 2026]
- Broward Teachers Union president alleges First Amendment violation after meeting removal - WPLG Local 10 - October 17th, 2026 [October 17th, 2026]
- Judge prohibited First Amendment defense in trial over naked Shrek image - Axios - October 17th, 2026 [October 17th, 2026]
- Judge: Trump likely violated First Amendment by banning new outlets from White House - Straight Arrow - October 17th, 2026 [October 17th, 2026]
- A Trump appointee says the president likely violated the First Amendment by banishing disfavored journalists - Reason Magazine - October 17th, 2026 [October 17th, 2026]
- Ousted Publisher Says Hegseths Pentagon Ordered Him To Fire Journalists, Made Clear You Have No First Amendment Rights - Mediaite - October 4th, 2026 [October 4th, 2026]
- Letter to the Editor: Trump continues his assaults on the First Amendment - Chico Enterprise-Record - October 4th, 2026 [October 4th, 2026]
- LETTER: Trump and the First Amendment - Las Vegas Review-Journal - October 4th, 2026 [October 4th, 2026]
- The First Amendment at the stadium gate: Who controls speech on a public stage? - Daily Journal - October 4th, 2026 [October 4th, 2026]
- The Trump White House Keeps Treating the First Amendment as More of a Suggestion - Balls and Strikes - October 4th, 2026 [October 4th, 2026]
- OPINION: The First Amendment belongs to all of us - DerbyInformer.com - October 4th, 2026 [October 4th, 2026]
- Why the First Amendment is first - The Tryon Daily Bulletin - October 4th, 2026 [October 4th, 2026]
- An attorney with ties to North Dakota is leading a high-stakes First Amendment battle against Trump - kvrr.com - October 4th, 2026 [October 4th, 2026]
- Ousted Publisher Says Hegseth's Pentagon Ordered Him To Fire Journalists, Made Clear 'You Have No First Amendment Rights' - yahoo.com - October 4th, 2026 [October 4th, 2026]
- Man sues Kingsport, police over 2022 arrest, claims First Amendment rights violation - WJHL - September 24th, 2026 [September 24th, 2026]
- Editorial: Trumps news outlet ban stands in opposition to the First Amendment - The Virginian-Pilot - September 24th, 2026 [September 24th, 2026]
- What is the First Amendment and why did 3 news outlets sue Trump? - nbcmiami.com - September 24th, 2026 [September 24th, 2026]
- Dont you just love the First Amendment! - - Smoky Mountain News - September 24th, 2026 [September 24th, 2026]
- Restoring Judicial Review Under the Freedom of Information Act - | Knight First Amendment Institute - September 24th, 2026 [September 24th, 2026]
- CNN, Politico, MS NOW Sue Trump Administration Over White House Access: First Amendment Analysis - Freedom Forum - September 24th, 2026 [September 24th, 2026]
- 251. Newsgathering, the First Amendment, and the White House - One First | Steve Vladeck | Substack - September 24th, 2026 [September 24th, 2026]
- 5 Ways DHS Agents Intimidated Americans Using Their First Amendment Rights - Common Cause - September 24th, 2026 [September 24th, 2026]
- CNN, MS NOW, Politico Sue Over Denied White House Access, Citing First Amendment - WTTW News - September 24th, 2026 [September 24th, 2026]
- Does the presidents White House media ban violate the First Amendment? Lawyer explains - WATE 6 On Your Side - September 24th, 2026 [September 24th, 2026]
- UWEC Professor teaches about first amendment law amid media outlet ban from White House - WEAU - September 24th, 2026 [September 24th, 2026]
- A record number of Americans think the First Amendment goes too far - WAMU - September 24th, 2026 [September 24th, 2026]
- United States: CNN, MS NOW, and Politico file First Amendment lawsuit over White House access ban - ipi.media - September 24th, 2026 [September 24th, 2026]
- Californias Addictive Feeds Law Violates Teens First Amendment Rights - eff.org - September 24th, 2026 [September 24th, 2026]
- On Constitution Day, is the US fumbling the First Amendment? - nmsuroundup.com - September 24th, 2026 [September 24th, 2026]
- Trump has not beaten the First Amendment, try as he might - The Seattle Times - September 24th, 2026 [September 24th, 2026]
- EDITORIAL: President Violates the First Amendment, Mainstream Publications Get a Taste of What the Black Press Has Long Experienced Exclusion - The... - September 24th, 2026 [September 24th, 2026]
- Student journalist sues University of Texas at Dallas for First Amendment violations - Dallas Observer - September 24th, 2026 [September 24th, 2026]
- Detroit Free Press. . First amendment reporter BrieAnna Frank explains how President Trumps ban on several news outlets from the White House will test... - September 24th, 2026 [September 24th, 2026]
- Opinion | Trumps attacks on the First Amendment go well beyond just freedom of the press - ms.now - September 24th, 2026 [September 24th, 2026]
- The Wolf Came As A Wolf: Trump and the First Amendment - Civil Discourse with Joyce Vance - September 24th, 2026 [September 24th, 2026]
- The First Amendment gives Americans a superpower: Petitioning the government to right wrongs - The Seattle Times - September 13th, 2026 [September 13th, 2026]
- The war on terror weakened the first amendment. Now we desperately need it | Jameel Jaffer - The Guardian - September 13th, 2026 [September 13th, 2026]
- CBS Argues First Amendment Protections in Bid to Dismiss Matlock Writer Lawsuit Over Allegedly Racist Comments - The Hollywood Reporter - September 13th, 2026 [September 13th, 2026]
- Kentucky leads 14-state coalition to SCOTUS on First Amendment rights - Eyewitness News (WEHT/WTVW) - September 13th, 2026 [September 13th, 2026]
- The First at 250: A Conversation on the First Amendment - Knight Foundation - September 13th, 2026 [September 13th, 2026]
- The Forever War and the First Amendment, Thu, Sep 10, 2026, 9am - 5pm - Community Calendar - ABC7 New York - September 13th, 2026 [September 13th, 2026]
- Kid Cudi Says First Amendment Protected Firing M.I.A. From Tour, Wants $2.8 Million Lawsuit Tossed - Law Commentary - September 13th, 2026 [September 13th, 2026]
- Police have dual role in protecting public and First Amendment rights | Op-Ed - The Seattle Times - September 13th, 2026 [September 13th, 2026]
- Democrats obliterated the First Amendment right to assembly: RFK Jr - Yahoo - September 13th, 2026 [September 13th, 2026]
- Trump Cant Call Ballots Mail and Escape the First Amendment - Jurist.org - September 8th, 2026 [September 8th, 2026]
- Judge Refuses To Block Pentagon From Firing Stars and Stripes Staffers Over CBS Interview - First Amendment Watch - September 8th, 2026 [September 8th, 2026]
- Uniform doesnt come with First Amendment waiver - oleantimesherald.com - September 8th, 2026 [September 8th, 2026]
- UW to pay $600,000 to professor after losing First Amendment fight over his parody land acknowledgment - Alaska Story - September 8th, 2026 [September 8th, 2026]
- First Amendment auditor convicted of trespassing at Conn. officers home - Police1 - September 8th, 2026 [September 8th, 2026]
- Labor Day: Brought to You by the First Amendment - Freedom Forum - September 8th, 2026 [September 8th, 2026]
- At FIU stop, DeSantis discusses First Amendment rights in wake of federal judge ruling in favor of anti-ICE protesters - WSVN - August 27th, 2026 [August 27th, 2026]
- Commentary: The First Amendment is more than the right to speak - Lake Oswego Review - August 27th, 2026 [August 27th, 2026]
- Trumps Unholy War on the First Amendment - Progressive.org - August 27th, 2026 [August 27th, 2026]
- Stars and Stripes staffers sue Pentagon over firings alleging First Amendment violations - The Independent - August 27th, 2026 [August 27th, 2026]
- Man arrested at Berkeley County gas station says his First Amendment rights were violated - Live 5 News - August 27th, 2026 [August 27th, 2026]
- Composer-Pianist Vijay Iyer to Perform at The Forever War Symposium - | Knight First Amendment Institute - August 27th, 2026 [August 27th, 2026]
- How Do We Aggressively Lobby for Press Freedom Legislation in a Post-Trump World? - | Knight First Amendment Institute - August 27th, 2026 [August 27th, 2026]
- Federal judge says FIU violated first amendment rights of anti-ICE student protesters - Creative Loafing Tampa - August 27th, 2026 [August 27th, 2026]
- Trump Sued for Selling Early Access to Truth Social Posts: First Amendment Analysis - Freedom Forum - August 22nd, 2026 [August 22nd, 2026]
- Students, ACLU argue FIU violated First Amendment rights after doling out punishments for ICE protests - WSVN - August 22nd, 2026 [August 22nd, 2026]
- Did this field trip to a mosque violate the First Amendment? A group of Palo Alto parents think so. - The Forward - August 22nd, 2026 [August 22nd, 2026]
- Second Circuit Says You Have a First Amendment Right to Film Police in Public - Fstoppers - August 22nd, 2026 [August 22nd, 2026]
- Column: Lets celebrate ALL of the First Amendment, not part - The Daily Tar Heel - August 22nd, 2026 [August 22nd, 2026]
- Jury Says The New York Times Defamed Alabama Basketball Player With Incorrect Story About Shooting - First Amendment Watch - August 22nd, 2026 [August 22nd, 2026]
- Disney and ABC filed a First Amendment lawsuit against the FCC - Morning Brew - August 22nd, 2026 [August 22nd, 2026]
- Five Standout Claims In ABCs First Amendment Lawsuit Against The FCC - Deadline - August 22nd, 2026 [August 22nd, 2026]
- Judge weighs First Amendment case involving FIU student protest - CBS News - August 22nd, 2026 [August 22nd, 2026]