Has Benjamin Netanyahu just put Israeli democracy on the road to peril? – The National
Only weeks ago, Benjamin Netanyahu was a hairs breadth from being ousted from the Israeli Prime Ministers Office in disgrace, after 11 years of continuous rule. But after a dramatic turnaround in fortunes last week that saw him signing a pact with Benny Gantz, his chief political rival Mr Netanyahu has begun to rapidly consolidate his power.
In what many critics fear amounts to a power grab, he began pushing through changes on Thursday to Israels basic laws, the equivalent of a constitution. The move was described as terrifying by Elyakim Rubinstein, a conservative former supreme court judge.
Another commentator warned that, under cover of forming an emergency government to deal with the coronavirus epidemic, Mr Netanyahu had driven Israel into the early stages of totalitarianism.
What has especially alarmed observers is the apparent ease with which Mr Netanyahu has manoeuvred Mr Gantz, a former general, into rubber-stamping the new arrangements.
Mr Gantz led a bloc of parties whose anti-corruption platform expressly promised to bring down Mr Netanyahu, who is due to stand trial on bribery, fraud and breach of trust charges in a months time. After an election in March, the third in a year, Mr Gantz vowed to use his blocs 62-seat majority to pass a law making it impossible for a criminal defendant to serve as prime minister.
Mr Netanyahu was on the backfoot, too, fearful of a fourth election in the late summer when he risks being blamed for the expected collapse of the Israeli economy after more than a month of lockdowns.
Instead, Mr Gantz has caved. He has not only secured Mr Netahyahu at least another 18 months in office but, in the words of one Israeli commentator, has offered to serve as his bodyguard.
The coalition agreement means Mr Gantz cannot dislodge Mr Netanyahu during the governments three-year term. The two stand or fall together. That gives Mr Netanyahu a solid advantage in his court proceedings, as he fights the case not only with the authority of a prime minister but with Mr Gantzs complicit silence.
Even if Mr Netanyahu is found guilty, Mr Gantzs faction is barred from ousting him or voting to bring down the coalition, leaving Mr Netanyahu free to launch an appeal from within the government. Likewise, under a rotation agreement, Mr Gantz must let Mr Netanyahu serve out the second 18-month period as his deputy. Assuming, that is, that Mr Netanyahu steps back.
Despite some two-thirds of Israelis supporting the emergency government, a poll shows more than 40 per cent doubt Mr Netanyahu will honour his commitment to hand over power. In any case, even as Mr Gantzs deputy, Mr Netanyahu will have the allegiance of the vast majority of the governing coalitions legislators. He could still be in the driving seat.
Most expect him to use his position to intensify his long-running campaign to demonise the courts, accusing them of overseeing an undemocratic, leftist plot to unseat him.
Israelis demonstrate against Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, under strict restrictions made to slow down the coronavirus spread, on Rabin Square in Tel Aviv, Israel April 19, 2020 REUTERS
A man wearing a protective face mask holds an Israel's flag as Israelis demonstrate against Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, under strict restrictions made to slow down the Covid-19 spread, on Rabin Square in Tel Aviv, Israel April 19, 2020 REUTERS
Israelis hold up their mobile phones as they demonstrate against Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, under strict restrictions made to slow down the coronavirus spread, on Rabin Square in Tel Aviv, Israel April 19, 2020. REUTERS
Israelis hold posters with the picture of Benny Gantz, head of the Blue and White party, that read: "I would not sit in a government under a man with criminal indictment", as they protest against Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, under strict restrictions made to slow down the coronavirus spread, on Rabin Square in Tel Aviv, Israel April 19, 2020. REUTERS
Israelis protest at a rally in Rabin Square on April 19, 2020 in Tel Aviv, Israel. Getty Images
Israelis light flash lights as they protest at a rally in Rabin Square on April 19, 2020 in Tel Aviv, Israel. Getty Images
Thousands of Israelis gather at an Anti-Corruption rally under coronavirus restrictions. Getty Images
Israelis protest at a rally in Rabin Square on April 19, 2020 in Tel Aviv, Israel. Getty Images
Thousands of Israelis gather at an Anti-Corruption rally under coronavirus restrictions, decries proposed unity government talks between Israeli Prime Minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, and Blue and White Party leader, Benny Gantz. Getty Images
To an increasing number of Israelis, the countrys political system looks broken. Several thousand of Mr Gantzs former supporters defied Israels lockdown at the weekend as they did the week before to attend a rally in central Tel Aviv.
Standing on marked positions to maintain two metres distance, they protested Mr Netanyahus increasing accumulation of powers. Carmi Gillon, a former head of Israels domestic spy agency, the Shin Bet, told the crowd the courts were now all that left to defend Israeli democracy before it is finally crushed.
Critics note that the Shin Bet have already been given an unprecedented right previously available for use only against Palestinians to track Israeli citizens.
Combined with anti-coronavirus restrictions, opponents fear Mr Netanyahu is establishing a security regime at home that can be used to oppress dissenters. They point to his imminent trial, noting that most of the charges relate to his alleged efforts to intimidate or bribe major Israeli media outlets into becoming little more than his personal cheerleaders.
Ultra-orthodox Jewish members of the religious burial organisation Hevra Kadishah wear protective suits as they prepare to carry the coffin of 72-year-old French rabbi Masoud Hamu, who died from Covid-19, at a funeral home in Jerusalem, on March 26, 2020. EPA
A man sits in front of closed shops in Jerusalem's Old City, amid measures to stem the spread of coronavirus, on March 27, 2020. AFP
Palestinian health ministry workers check the temperatures of men crossing the Tarqumiya checkpoint, near Hebron, West Bank, on March 27, 2020. EPA
A Jewish ultraorthodox man looks onto a local billboard with instructions related to coronavirus in the Orthodox Jewish neighbourhood of Jerusalem on March 27, 2020. Reuters
Palestinian security forces attempt to arrest a shop owner who did not abide by a national lockdown, in Hebron, West Bank, on March 28, 2020. EPA
Ultra-orthodox Jews practice social distancing while praying at the Western Wall in Jerusalem. AP Photo
Coptic priests hold a mass outside a closed Church of the Holy Sepulchre, in Jerusalem, on March 28, 2020. AP Photo
A man feeds pigeons at an empty parking lot in Tel Aviv, Israel, on March 28, 2020, as the country largely shuts down to avoid the spread of coronavirus. AP Photo
Ultra-orthodox Jews, wearing traditional prayer shawls, pray outside their closed synagogue, following instructions to stop the spread of coronavirus by keeping a distance of two meters from one another, in Jerusalem on March 29, 2020. AFP
A picture taken on March 27, 2020 shows a view of the Dome of the Rock and Al Aqsa mosque in Jerusalem amid measures to stem the spread of coronavirus. AFP
Israel fears little in the way of repercussions. And Mr Gantz now appears on board. As defence minister, he will be responsible for crushing any Palestinian resistance to Israels annexation moves
Meanwhile, other checks on the executive branch he heads are being sacrificed on the altar of the emergency government.
Despite being a criminal defendant, Mr Netanyahu will have a veto on the appointment of the two most senior law-enforcement officials the state prosecutor and attorney general who are supposed to oversee the case against him at trial.
Mr Netanyahu has already installed an acting prosecutor considered loyal to him who, according to the coalition agreement, cannot be removed for many months. Israeli commentators have expressed little faith that he will prosecute Mr Netanyahu with full vigour.
Mr Netanyahu will also continue to wield control over the appointment of judges to the Supreme Court, which has been drifting ever further rightwards after more than a decade of Mr Netanyahus influence.
In these circumstances, the courts may baulk at the prospect of inflaming a constitutional crisis and possibly civil war by trying to remove a sitting prime minister. With the judicial and legal branches increasingly enfeebled, the coalition agreement also strips the Israeli parliament, the Knesset, of any meaningful oversight. The government will be able to strangle legislative proposals at birth, before they can be debated. Unusually the main parliamentary committees will be under the governing parties control, too. And again unusually, a Netanyahu loyalist will be the Knesset Speaker.
But the coalition agreement does allow for one emergency legislative move unrelated to tackling the virus: annexation of swaths of the West Bank in violation of international law but under licence from the vision for peace published earlier in the year by US President Donald Trump.
The government can set forth an annexation plan from July well before Mr Trump faces a re-election contest in the US in November. Mike Pompeo, his Secretary of State, offered what appeared to be Washingtons blessing for fast-track annexation last week.
While Mr Gantz headed the opposition bloc, he refused to rule out annexation, expressing concern only that it would prove unpalatable to some western allies.
But aside from formulaic denunciations from a few European states, Israel fears little in the way of repercussions. And Mr Gantz now appears on board.
As defence minister, he will be responsible for crushing any Palestinian resistance to Israels annexation moves, while Gabi Ashkenazi, his political ally and another former general, will be responsible as foreign minister for putting a respectable face on the annexation drive in overseas capitals.
Mr Netanyahu appears to have the wind behind him, and three more years in which to meddle in ways that could see him maintaining his grip on the Israeli Prime Ministers Office well beyond that.
Jonathan Cook is a freelance journalist in Nazareth
Updated: April 27, 2020 12:05 PM
Read more here:
Has Benjamin Netanyahu just put Israeli democracy on the road to peril? - The National
- What would you do if democracy was being dismantled before your eyes? Whatever youre doing right now - The Guardian - October 31st, 2025 [October 31st, 2025]
- From Copenhagen to Doha: Democracy and the Renewal of the Social Contract - International IDEA - October 31st, 2025 [October 31st, 2025]
- News Analysis: Prop. 50 is just one part of a historically uncertain moment for American democracy - Los Angeles Times - October 31st, 2025 [October 31st, 2025]
- Democracy in Action as Students Use Art to Express Their Hopes - Rutgers University - October 31st, 2025 [October 31st, 2025]
- NAACP Backs Virginia Redistricting Effort to Protect Black Representation and Defend Democracy - NAACP - October 31st, 2025 [October 31st, 2025]
- In Big Win for Voters and Democrats, Court Blocks Trumps Demand for Voter ID on Registration Form - Democracy Docket - October 31st, 2025 [October 31st, 2025]
- Democracy at a crossroads: Rule of law and the case for US engagement in the Balkans - Atlantic Council - October 31st, 2025 [October 31st, 2025]
- Watch Archived Video of My Safeguarding Democracy Project Conversation with Danielle Citron, Brendan Nyhan, and Amy Wilentz on the Media and Social... - October 31st, 2025 [October 31st, 2025]
- Mamdani of the Midwest: Meet Omar Fateh. Could He Be the Next Mayor of Minneapolis? - Democracy Now! - October 31st, 2025 [October 31st, 2025]
- Republicans are handling the shutdown like democracy is ending - The Real News Network - October 31st, 2025 [October 31st, 2025]
- Democracy Experts Issue Red Alert on Trump Leading Slide to Autocracy - The Daily Beast - October 31st, 2025 [October 31st, 2025]
- Democracy Digest: Hungary and Slovakia Are Biggest Rule of Law Decliners in EU - Balkan Insight - October 31st, 2025 [October 31st, 2025]
- Beyond the ballot box: Democracy Day returns for fifth consecutive year - The Stanford Daily - October 31st, 2025 [October 31st, 2025]
- DHS Sued for Records on Trump-Appointed Election Conspiracy Theorist - Democracy Docket - October 31st, 2025 [October 31st, 2025]
- What the 2025 elections mean for the midterms and our democracy - 1A | Speak Freely - October 31st, 2025 [October 31st, 2025]
- Power without voters: How the shutdown reveals a broken democracy - The Real News Network - October 31st, 2025 [October 31st, 2025]
- Terry Newman: CTV's unbalanced reporting is what is a threat to democracy - Yahoo News Canada - October 31st, 2025 [October 31st, 2025]
- Trump Orders First U.S. Nuclear Weapons Tests in 33 Years - Democracy Now! - October 31st, 2025 [October 31st, 2025]
- From past to present: The state of democracy - westerngazette.ca - October 31st, 2025 [October 31st, 2025]
- Prince Andrew Stripped of Royal Titles and Evicted from Royal Mansion - Democracy Now! - October 31st, 2025 [October 31st, 2025]
- UM-Flint to host symposium on civic life and democracy - Flint Beat - October 31st, 2025 [October 31st, 2025]
- Elizabeth Shackelford: The intoxication of power and its consequences on democracy around the world - Chicago Tribune - October 31st, 2025 [October 31st, 2025]
- All Voting Is Local Is Building Democracy The Only Way It Works: Locally, Patiently, Together - Forbes - October 31st, 2025 [October 31st, 2025]
- Forget diplomatic niceties: its beyond time Europe denounced Trumps trashing of democracy in the US - The Guardian - October 28th, 2025 [October 28th, 2025]
- How do we reclaim civility and democracy? - Financial Times - October 28th, 2025 [October 28th, 2025]
- Reimagining Democracy in Asia: Addressing the Threat of Backsliding - International IDEA - October 28th, 2025 [October 28th, 2025]
- Europes Housing Crisis Threatens the Foundations of Democracy - Social Europe - October 28th, 2025 [October 28th, 2025]
- Democracy Day to focus on civic engagement beyond the ballot box - Stanford Report - October 28th, 2025 [October 28th, 2025]
- Trump Once Again Threatens Unlawful Third Term - Democracy Docket - October 28th, 2025 [October 28th, 2025]
- Investing in Democracy: Lessons from the Asia-Africa Conference and International IDEAs 30 Years - International IDEA - October 28th, 2025 [October 28th, 2025]
- Honors College 2025 Day 3: Policy, Practice, and the Persistence of Democracy - Stanford University - October 28th, 2025 [October 28th, 2025]
- This Is About Voter Intimidation: Gavin Newsom Is Calling Out Trumps Bid to Control Elections - Democracy Docket - October 28th, 2025 [October 28th, 2025]
- What Zohran Mamdanis rise tells us about the state of democracy in America - Analyst News - October 28th, 2025 [October 28th, 2025]
- The NEPA Rollback Is a Direct Assault On Democracy, Heres What You Need to Know - The Equation - Union of Concerned Scientists - October 28th, 2025 [October 28th, 2025]
- Opinion | We need to rebuild democracy from the ground up - The Cap Times - October 28th, 2025 [October 28th, 2025]
- The contradictions of democracy - Australian Broadcasting Corporation - October 28th, 2025 [October 28th, 2025]
- Letter | Democracy can't survive one-man rule - The Cap Times - October 28th, 2025 [October 28th, 2025]
- From Apartheid to Democracy a blueprint for a different future in Israel-Palestine - The Guardian - October 26th, 2025 [October 26th, 2025]
- This Week at Democracy Docket: Yet Another GOP Gerrymander, While DOJ Moves to Gain Control Over Elections - Democracy Docket - October 26th, 2025 [October 26th, 2025]
- Jimmy Panetta talks about authoritarian power and the existential issues facing democracy. - Monterey County Weekly - October 26th, 2025 [October 26th, 2025]
- Defunding journalism will have consequences on news production and democracy - North Texas Daily - October 26th, 2025 [October 26th, 2025]
- Arkansas only southern state with robust direct democracy - Magnolia Reporter - October 26th, 2025 [October 26th, 2025]
- This Week in Democracy Week 40: The 'Extrajudicial Executioner' in the White House - Zeteo - October 26th, 2025 [October 26th, 2025]
- Amy Goodman and Denis Moynihan | Trumps demolition, from the East Wing to Western democracy - Times-Standard - October 26th, 2025 [October 26th, 2025]
- Opinion | Nobel Prize casts a spotlight on the struggle for democracy in Venezuela - The Boston Globe - October 26th, 2025 [October 26th, 2025]
- Sandel, Deming, Kennedy Clash Over Meritocracy in Higher Education and Democracy - The Harvard Crimson - October 24th, 2025 [October 24th, 2025]
- Missouri direct democracy ballot measure is a fraud on the voters, lawsuit says - Kansas City Star - October 24th, 2025 [October 24th, 2025]
- Opinion | Halloween Treats for Democracy - The Wall Street Journal - October 24th, 2025 [October 24th, 2025]
- Trump Administration To Monitor Voting in California and New Jersey - Democracy Docket - October 24th, 2025 [October 24th, 2025]
- 7 Million Americans Rally for Democracy in Latest No Kings Day of Action - Texas AFT - October 24th, 2025 [October 24th, 2025]
- NY AG Letitia James Pleads Not Guilty in Trump-Initiated Political Prosecution, Asks Judge to Dismiss Case - Democracy Docket - October 24th, 2025 [October 24th, 2025]
- Albania is Showing the Perils of Outsourcing Democracy to Algorithms - Tech Policy Press - October 24th, 2025 [October 24th, 2025]
- How Democracy Is Being Undoneand What to Do About It - Barron's - October 24th, 2025 [October 24th, 2025]
- Richard Bammer: Democracy will survive with healthy habits of mind, heart - The Vacaville Reporter - October 24th, 2025 [October 24th, 2025]
- The Metro:Something compelling about the democratic ideal the case for more representative democracy - WDET 101.9 FM - October 24th, 2025 [October 24th, 2025]
- FFRFs 48th Annual Convention: A joyful, urgent call for reason and democracy - FFRF - October 24th, 2025 [October 24th, 2025]
- NPRs Steve Inskeep on the future of public media, democracy and journalism in the Trump era - WGLT - October 24th, 2025 [October 24th, 2025]
- Tanzania election: Erosion of democracy will also come at the cost of economic potential - Chatham House - October 24th, 2025 [October 24th, 2025]
- Want to save democracy? Amanda Litman has marching orders for you - The.Ink | Anand Giridharadas - October 24th, 2025 [October 24th, 2025]
- Letitia James Moves to Sanction Trump-Appointed Prosecutor Over 'Stunning Texts to Reporter - Democracy Docket - October 24th, 2025 [October 24th, 2025]
- Africa must worry, a reversal of Democracy and democratic government is being challenged...Is Africa regressing to the 70s and 80s where... - October 24th, 2025 [October 24th, 2025]
- Gyumri erupts after mayors arrest: This is an operation against democracy itself, say opposition - The Armenian Weekly - October 24th, 2025 [October 24th, 2025]
- Syrias new leader promised democracy. Then he excluded women from parliamentary elections - The Conversation - October 23rd, 2025 [October 23rd, 2025]
- Dem senator continues marathon floor speech framing Trump as 'grave threat the democracy' - Fox News - October 23rd, 2025 [October 23rd, 2025]
- False Choices: Balancing Democracy and Development in U.S. Africa Policy - CSIS | Center for Strategic and International Studies - October 23rd, 2025 [October 23rd, 2025]
- Digital Democracy May Be The Death Of Doctoring - Forbes - October 23rd, 2025 [October 23rd, 2025]
- Spain honours its architects of democracy but unity is slipping away - The Times - October 23rd, 2025 [October 23rd, 2025]
- Why Europes Resistance to Big Tech Matters for the Future of Democracy - Tech Policy Press - October 23rd, 2025 [October 23rd, 2025]
- The Benchmark of Hungarian Democracy: 1956 - Hungarian Conservative - October 23rd, 2025 [October 23rd, 2025]
- Democracy on trial - IPS Journal - October 23rd, 2025 [October 23rd, 2025]
- Viewpoint: Its a great year for acorns, a terrible year for democracy - Ashland News - October 23rd, 2025 [October 23rd, 2025]
- Meet the Faces of Democracy: Neal Kelley - The Fulcrum - October 23rd, 2025 [October 23rd, 2025]
- Cte d'Ivoires elections have already been decided: Ouattara will win and democracy will lose - The Conversation - October 23rd, 2025 [October 23rd, 2025]
- Our democracy is being threatened, demonstrators gather for protests - North Texas Daily - October 23rd, 2025 [October 23rd, 2025]
- VIDEO: Our democracy is being threatened, demonstrators gather for protests - North Texas Daily - October 23rd, 2025 [October 23rd, 2025]
- The Tech Arms Race is Reshaping Our Lives and Threatening Democracy - Tech Policy Press - October 23rd, 2025 [October 23rd, 2025]
- Letter: Democracy is not just for the rich, but for each and every one of us - Alexandria Echo Press - October 23rd, 2025 [October 23rd, 2025]
- Comey Says DOJ is Prosecuting Him On Trumps Orders, Asks Judge to Throw Out Charges - Democracy Docket - October 23rd, 2025 [October 23rd, 2025]
- Standing Up for Democracy Requires Giving the Other Side Credit When It Is Deserved - The Fulcrum - October 21st, 2025 [October 21st, 2025]
- Information vertigo undermines truth and democracy, say Carolina faculty - UNC Hussman School of Journalism and Media - October 21st, 2025 [October 21st, 2025]