Activating the Strength of an Awakened Citizenry: Taking Democracy to the Grassroots – The New Leam
RTI yatra at Kusumpur Pahari in October 2018. Image - Bharat Dogra
To strengthen grassroots democracy citizens need to be much more alert to resist irregularities and corruption as well as to protect their rights and entitlements. This is all the more necessary in slums and hut colonies where poor, illiterate or less educated people are being cheated all the time by unscrupulous powerful persons who do not allow their welfare and rights-based benefits to reach them.
Satark Nagrik Sangathan (SKS Organization of Alert Citizens) is an organization which has been working for nearly 18 years in many hut-colonies of Delhi to empower some of the poorest citizens, particularly the women, to defend their rights and benefits.
More recently this organization has been active in seeking justice and relief for victims of riots as well as people very badly affected by sudden imposition of prolonged lockdown.
To retain our initiative towards free spirited and independent journalism we require your support |Pay Now
Anjali Bhardwaj, the founder coordinator of SKS was closely associated with the movement for enacting of strong RTI (Right to Information) legislation in India. After this law was enacted she started going to hut-colonies to explore possibilities of using the new law for the benefits of the people living in some of the poorest settlements .
She soon realized that it is essential to find out ways of using the RTI law for resolving problems which were prioritized by the poorest people. To take this forward, she looked out for involving men and women from within slum communities. Soon several members from communities including Ashok, Pushpa, Sunita and Kusum Lata had joined the SKS team. In addition educated young women like Aditi Dwivedi provided support for youth-related activities.
Kusum Lata provides a clear example of how those who are from very difficult socio-economic conditions can also emerge as very inspiring social activists with some help and encouragement. As a single women (deserted by her husband), Kusum was bringing up her children in very difficult circumstances, but at the same time still found the time to take up some social responsibilities. When SKS helped and trained her for a wider social role, she progressed very rapidly and played an important mobilization role in several hut colonies. She was selected for the Democracy Fellowship Programme. Here guided by such senior social activists as Aruna Roy, her social work acquired a wider vision and she now speaks with confidence about not just protecting the right of slum-dwellers but also protecting and strengthening the constitution of India.
With a team combining some highly educated persons as well as activists from slum and hut communities, SKS could pick up most relevant issues with its ears to the ground ability and approach. RTI was used to obtain stock registers and sales registers of ration shops. Corruption was detected by comparing the two. Public hearings were organised to share the findings with the entire community. Culprits were also given an opportunity to provide their defense.
There was significant progress. When some corrupt dealers faced punitive actions, corruption levels started coming down. Some other cases dragged on for a longer time.
Later POS machines were introduced at ration shops and ration was given only if thumb prints matched, leading to denial of rations to many people. SKS resisted this and this practice was withdrawn in many shops.
When several highly deserving senior citizens were denied pensions, RTI was filed on the status of their applications and asking reasons why some pensions started earlier had been stopped abruptly. In several cases justice for highly deserving elderly persons, single women and disability affecting persons could be secured.
SKS believed in listening to what community members said. One day a woman from a hut colony said, Even my child gets a regular report-card from his school. Our elected representatives have much more important roles. Why dont they have report cards?
This question of an illiterate hut woman may have been ignored elsewhere, but SKS realised the importance of her question which was basically a very important issue of public accountability. Later SKS went ahead and prepared report cards of local councillors and MLA, raising issues like presence in legislature, active role such as raising relevant questions and utilisation of fund. When an MLAs report card indicated very low presence in the legislature, he seriously said to SKS activists that if they had informed him about the preparation of report card much earlier, he would have attended the legislature more regularly!
SKS has also taken a strong stand on issues like resisting communalism and ensuring social harmony in difficult times. Its activists tried their best to check the spread of communal violence . However when terrible violence actually took place they volunteered to prepare reports on the ground reality so that public and government attention could be drawn to the extent of the great damage that had been done so that a strong case could be built for extensive relief and rehabilitation effort. Following COVID outbreak again SKS became active in getting justice for those who were suffering the most after the imposition of sudden but very long lockdown. As the organisation faces up to increasing difficulties and challenges in coming days, it can call upon the strength of the strong commitment and courage of its earlier work.
Bharat Dograis a freelance journalist who has been involved with several social movements and initiatives. His recent book on survival issues and peoples response titled Planet in Peril has been published by Vitasta, Delhi.
Now that you are here...From bottled water to oxygen cans, not even the basics are free in a market-driven world. Why then, do we take free and independent journalism for granted? We find ourselves at a time when more people like you, are reading and coming out in support of The New Leams independent, in-depth and throughly issue based journalism than ever before. From grassroot stories and field-reports, to in-depth analysis of the pertinent political issues of our times, to news on gender, culture and educational issues- The New Leam has been dedicated to bringing out stories that speak out the soul of India and take you beyond the propaganda-filled corridors of mainstream journalism in India. We have made an important choice of keeping our journalism free of vested political interests, commercial funding and influence of partisan stakeholders, so that we can bring forward news and stories based on facts and provide a platform where readers can find information with integrity and a journalism premised on honesty.
Your support to The New Leam is your contribution towards giving a voice to the voiceless, going to the depths of issues that others shy away from and rigorously illuminating the flame of criticality and courage in dark times. We hope that you will come forward to support The New Leam today so that we can keep delivering quality-independent journalism to you and inform public opinion in the right direction. No matter how big or small your contribution may be, it is tremendously important.It takes only a moment, Support The New Leam now!
View post:
Activating the Strength of an Awakened Citizenry: Taking Democracy to the Grassroots - The New Leam
- Why the Pittsburgh Post-Gazettes closure exposes a growing threat to democracy - The Conversation - January 9th, 2026 [January 9th, 2026]
- Journey to American Democracy: The Battle of the Bulge - Letters from an American | Heather Cox Richardson - January 9th, 2026 [January 9th, 2026]
- Daily Herald opinion: Democracy in action: Training teens as election judges and encouraging them to vote is a vital mission - Daily Herald - January 9th, 2026 [January 9th, 2026]
- AI and Democracy: Mapping the Intersections - Carnegie Endowment for International Peace - January 9th, 2026 [January 9th, 2026]
- Beyond the Fog of War: Venezuelas Democracy is at Stake - Fair Observer - January 9th, 2026 [January 9th, 2026]
- ICEs Deadly Force is a Threat to Our Democracy - American Constitution Society - January 9th, 2026 [January 9th, 2026]
- Opinion | The dark day democracy almost died - The Cap Times - January 9th, 2026 [January 9th, 2026]
- Trusting News organization to receive 2026 Brown Democracy Medal - Penn State University - January 9th, 2026 [January 9th, 2026]
- This Is Our Hemisphere: Report from Colombia on Trumps Escalating Threats to the Region - Democracy Now! - January 9th, 2026 [January 9th, 2026]
- S&Ds stand in solidarity with Iranians demanding freedom and democracy - Socialists and Democrats - January 9th, 2026 [January 9th, 2026]
- After Trumps attack, we Venezuelans need to know what comes next authoritarianism or democracy | Jess Piero - The Guardian - January 9th, 2026 [January 9th, 2026]
- 4 pivotal elections around the world that will pose a test to democracy in 2026 - The Conversation - January 9th, 2026 [January 9th, 2026]
- Appointed board for Indy schools threatens democracy | Opinion - IndyStar - January 9th, 2026 [January 9th, 2026]
- PAs Abbas declares 2026 will be the year of Palestinian democracy - The Times of Israel - January 9th, 2026 [January 9th, 2026]
- Trump, Venezuela, and the threat to the 2026 elections - Democracy Docket - January 9th, 2026 [January 9th, 2026]
- How new USPS rules put the right to vote at risk - Democracy Docket - January 9th, 2026 [January 9th, 2026]
- Senator Kim Demands We Find the Courage to Heal Our Country, Warns that Our Democracy is More Fragile than during the January 6 Insurrection Five... - January 9th, 2026 [January 9th, 2026]
- How AI and misinformation are posing a threat to democracy in Yorkshire - BBC - January 8th, 2026 [January 8th, 2026]
- Democracy didnt break overnight2026 will reveal if Memphis lets it die - Tennessee Lookout - January 8th, 2026 [January 8th, 2026]
- Opinion | If Trump Doesnt Bring Democracy Into Venezuela, Hell Never Get Much Oil Out of It - The New York Times - January 8th, 2026 [January 8th, 2026]
- Commentary: Five long years since the assault on American Democracy The insurrection led by an incumbent President, and the wounding of our democracy... - January 8th, 2026 [January 8th, 2026]
- RELEASE: Statement on the Anniversary of the January 6th Attack on the US Capitol from the Inclusive Democracy Caucus Co-Chairs - MN House of... - January 8th, 2026 [January 8th, 2026]
- Less than 1% of Epstein files have been released, DOJ admits - Democracy Docket - January 8th, 2026 [January 8th, 2026]
- Trump chose not to restore democracy in Venezuela, with the opposition's Nobel winner in hiding and much of the opposition in prison - Fortune - January 8th, 2026 [January 8th, 2026]
- Fair voting maps arent favors, theyre the foundation of democracy: op-ed - AL.com - January 8th, 2026 [January 8th, 2026]
- Democracy Begins with You: Preparing for the 2026 Elections - Miami's Community News - January 8th, 2026 [January 8th, 2026]
- The Trump administration is building a national voter roll, former DOJ lawyers warn - Democracy Docket - January 8th, 2026 [January 8th, 2026]
- Local Venezuelans wrestle with what US taking Maduro means for democracy and socialism - GBH - January 8th, 2026 [January 8th, 2026]
- GOP senators threaten to impeach judges who rule against Trump - Democracy Docket - January 8th, 2026 [January 8th, 2026]
- In Miami-Dade, Republicans say democracy is coming to Venezuela but not immediately - News From The States - January 8th, 2026 [January 8th, 2026]
- Five years on from January 6th, Congress must protect against President Trumps attacks on democracy - Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in... - January 8th, 2026 [January 8th, 2026]
- Donald Trump's greed is a threat to American democracy - Wisconsin State Journal - January 8th, 2026 [January 8th, 2026]
- Peace and prosperity in Venezuela will come from democracy, not oil, writes Ricardo Hausmann - The Economist - January 6th, 2026 [January 6th, 2026]
- January 6th Five Years On: Our Democracy Crisis Persists - Insider NJ - January 6th, 2026 [January 6th, 2026]
- Local democracy is strong, but rural Michigan communities are falling behind, new survey shows - Michigan Advance - January 6th, 2026 [January 6th, 2026]
- The military is the last safeguard of democracy. Is Donald Trump bending it to his will? - The Conversation - January 6th, 2026 [January 6th, 2026]
- What Must Be Done To Bring Back Venezuelas Democracy And Economy - Forbes - January 6th, 2026 [January 6th, 2026]
- Opinion | Dismantling Chavismo will be hard. But only democracy can succeed. - The Washington Post - January 6th, 2026 [January 6th, 2026]
- Venezuela, Democracy and Oil - The New York Times - January 6th, 2026 [January 6th, 2026]
- Mapped: Democracy Around the World in 2025 - Visual Capitalist - January 6th, 2026 [January 6th, 2026]
- Trumps Betrayal of Venezuelas Democracy Movement Is Hard to Overstate - theunpopulist.net - January 6th, 2026 [January 6th, 2026]
- Sheinbaum: Intervention does not bring democracy to the people - Mexico News Daily - January 6th, 2026 [January 6th, 2026]
- EDITORIAL | January 6: Democracy held firm against insurrection born of lies - Texarkana Gazette - January 6th, 2026 [January 6th, 2026]
- Former Venezuelan ambassador living in Oregon calls Maduro arrest a long-awaited step toward democracy - KGW - January 6th, 2026 [January 6th, 2026]
- Letter: We must reassert our responsibility to protect our democracy - Bangor Daily News - January 6th, 2026 [January 6th, 2026]
- Restoring democracy in Venezuela must respect its people's will, EU countries say - Reuters - January 6th, 2026 [January 6th, 2026]
- Local democracy is strong, but rural Michigan communities are falling behind, new survey shows - Iosco County News Herald - January 6th, 2026 [January 6th, 2026]
- Common Sense Media Founder Jim Steyer Launches Which Side of History, Featuring Conversations on Tech, Education, and the Future of Democracy -... - January 6th, 2026 [January 6th, 2026]
- Ahead of 5th Anniversary of January 6 Attack on the U.S. Capitol, Judiciary Democrats Release New Reports Focused on the Careers of the Coup Plotters,... - January 6th, 2026 [January 6th, 2026]
- Democracy Divided: Stories of the Capitol Riot - WUSA9 - January 6th, 2026 [January 6th, 2026]
- Europe isnt weak but rearmament without democracy is - EUobserver - January 6th, 2026 [January 6th, 2026]
- Trump threatens the last safeguard to democracy - alternet.org - January 6th, 2026 [January 6th, 2026]
- EU says restoring democracy in Venezuela must reflect peoples will | Daily Sabah - Daily Sabah - January 6th, 2026 [January 6th, 2026]
- Empire of AI: Karen Hao on How AI Is Threatening Democracy & Creating a New Colonial World - Democracy Now! - January 2nd, 2026 [January 2nd, 2026]
- Democrats return to democracy messaging in NJ special election - Politico - January 2nd, 2026 [January 2nd, 2026]
- DEI, Democracy Embraced At Inauguration - New Haven Independent - January 2nd, 2026 [January 2nd, 2026]
- 2026: The year democracy is put to the test - EL PAS English - January 2nd, 2026 [January 2nd, 2026]
- CALDARA: Counting the threats to democracy right here in Colorado - Sentinel Colorado - January 2nd, 2026 [January 2nd, 2026]
- Trump Pulls National Guard from Los Angeles, Ends Attempted Deployments in Portland and Chicago - Democracy Docket - January 2nd, 2026 [January 2nd, 2026]
- 2025 in Review: Working to build a democracy for all in North Carolina - Common Cause - January 2nd, 2026 [January 2nd, 2026]
- The Rage Machine and the Fragile Architecture of Democracy: The Danger of Talking Without Thinking - Modern Ghana - January 2nd, 2026 [January 2nd, 2026]
- 2026 needs to be the year of the revival of democracy and the constitution: Chairman Oli - The Rising Nepal - January 2nd, 2026 [January 2nd, 2026]
- Is democracy the worst, as Winston Churchill once said? Five experts weigh in - Scroll.in - January 2nd, 2026 [January 2nd, 2026]
- Trump Admin Announced Its Freezing Child Care Payments to Minnesota - Democracy Now! - January 2nd, 2026 [January 2nd, 2026]
- Two Oil Tankers Reportedly Arrive in Venezuela Despite the Trump Administrations Blockade - Democracy Now! - January 2nd, 2026 [January 2nd, 2026]
- Its an election year in Israel. Heres what young pro-democracy activists want to change - The Canadian Jewish News - January 2nd, 2026 [January 2nd, 2026]
- Letter from the Editor: Democracy is a participation sport. Resolve to stay in the game in 2026 - MLive.com - January 2nd, 2026 [January 2nd, 2026]
- Israel Bans More Than Two Dozen Aid Agencies from Operating in Gaza - Democracy Now! - January 2nd, 2026 [January 2nd, 2026]
- Democracy and the Limits of Freedom of Expression: - Modern Ghana - January 2nd, 2026 [January 2nd, 2026]
- Russia Launches Overnight Drone Attack in the Ukrainian Port City of Odesa - Democracy Now! - January 2nd, 2026 [January 2nd, 2026]
- Daily Herald opinion: Toward better democracy: ranked choice voting coming back to forefront in 2026 - Daily Herald - January 2nd, 2026 [January 2nd, 2026]
- Why This Fallen SEALs Love of Democracy Shames Trump - The Daily Beast - December 31st, 2025 [December 31st, 2025]
- The Revolutionary Roots of Social Democracy - Jacobin - December 31st, 2025 [December 31st, 2025]
- A Trump-Epstein statue, melting democracy and human banners: the art of protesting in 2025 - in pictures - The Guardian - December 31st, 2025 [December 31st, 2025]
- Democracy in retreat amid growing global conflicts and aid cuts, warns David Miliband - The Independent - December 31st, 2025 [December 31st, 2025]
- The Authoritarian Playbook: Public Education & the Future of Democracy - KALW - December 31st, 2025 [December 31st, 2025]
- Congressional term limits would restore trust and revive American Democracy - Chester County Press - December 31st, 2025 [December 31st, 2025]
- Trump Set to Garnish Wages for Student Loan Defaults; The Debt Collective Lays Out Other Options - Democracy Now! - December 31st, 2025 [December 31st, 2025]
- Mayor for the Masses: Can the Democratic Socialist Movement That Elected Mamdani Keep Its Momentum? - Democracy Now! - December 31st, 2025 [December 31st, 2025]
- Commentary: When the Law Is Made in the Dark, Democracy Suffers - Royal Examiner - December 31st, 2025 [December 31st, 2025]