Data Overwhelmingly Supports Libraries and Library Workers: Book Censorship News, January 5, 2024 – Book Riot
Kelly is a former librarian and a long-time blogger at STACKED. She's the editor/author of (DON'T) CALL ME CRAZY: 33 VOICES START THE CONVERSATION ABOUT MENTAL HEALTH and the editor/author of HERE WE ARE: FEMINISM FOR THE REAL WORLD. Her next book, BODY TALK, will publish in Fall 2020. Follow her on Instagram @heykellyjensen.
View All posts by Kelly Jensen
This is the first in a series of posts that will offer insights and calls to action based on the results of three recent surveys conducted by Book Riot and the EveryLibrary Institute. The surveys explored parental perceptions of public libraries, parental perceptions of librarians, and parental perceptions of school libraries.
We know the results of these surveys are a study in tension. Where parents agreed with big picture ideas across all three surveys, 94% said they feel their child is safe at the library it was some of the more granular topics where we saw conflicting responses. It is important to talk about those, including the fact that there are parents who believe library workers should be prosecuted for the materials they offer in the collection and that many believe there needs to be more barriers to material access in place for their children. But rather than focus on those as threats, perhaps theyre better framed as opportunities. These areas of contention are places where librarians, who are overwhelmingly perceived as trustworthy and worthy of respect, can harness those perceptions to combat mis-, dis-, and malinformation about what they do.
Lets take heart here. The vast majority of parents believe the following things about libraries and library workers:
More:
When it comes to the materials available in the library:
On the topic of parental rights:
Taking heart with this data is important. In a time when library workers are beleaguered by rhetoric from the far-right and are the most likely to be handling book banning issues, it is important to remember the vast majority of parents trust and respect librarians. Where tensions or conflicting ideas emerge is where there is opportunity to educate and challenge mis- and disinformation about the roles and responsibilities of librarians and libraries.
Note that you might need to adapt or modify these ideas based on the laws and policies in your own jurisdiction.
Many library workers already do this, but it bears emphasis. If most parents do not know how librarians select materials for the collection (81% of parents in the school library survey and 53% in the public libraries survey), then offer them an answer. Create a one-sheet or short video explaining the process, including the sort of review sources used in making decisions and why those review sources are used. If youre in a school, explain that materials in the collection both serve the curriculum and meet the recreational needs of student readers. This means meeting the needs of all students in a building, from the youngest to the most senior. Demystify the process and put this information in readily accessible places. Your website is great, and if you are in a school where you can get printed materials into a take-home folder, use that to your advantage. Talk with your boards, too it is possible that board members do not know how the process of selecting library materials works, either, especially if they are new to their role. Offer to give a short presentation at one of the meetings; this will be especially useful for the historical record, as it will be included in meeting minutes and any video repository if recorded.
This also helps inform patrons about why librarians are the most qualified to make collection selections. While librarians ranked as most qualified to choose materials both in public and in school libraries (rating a 3.6 on a 5-point scale, with 5 being most qualified), a small percentage also believed that librarians should be prosecuted for the materials available (25% in public libraries and 16% in school libraries) even if they do not know how those materials are selected.
Parents might still say they do not know how librarians select materials for the collection, but youve done your work. Putting this information out there is transparency and further bolsters your perception as trustworthy. You arent, nor have you ever, tried to hide what youre doing because there is nothing TO hide.
Chances are that you already do, but where and how can you make your presence more visible? This goes more for the school librarians than the public, but it is valuable for both. Only 41% of parents state they have met their school librarian. Where and how can you reach another 41%?
This feels like library 101, but if theres anything that several years of book banning have shown, its that parents do not know there is a list of every book available in the library a frequent call from uninformed parental rights activists (the survey findings are that 67% of parents believe this should exist). Its the library catalog. While you might spend time teaching students how to use it, do you have a handy guide on your website for parents? What might be basic knowledge to you, though, is not to those who are being led by false narratives. Put a guide to using the catalog in an easy-to-find place, and if nothing else, youll have given yourself a point or two for transparency.
The ideal time to update your collection development and management policies was when challenges to books began to rise. The second best time is now, especially given that book banners are taking advantage of bad policies to get hundreds of titles removed at a time. Make these policies robust, explaining the kinds of materials you collect; if you have the opportunity, include information as to why you collect diverse materials, too. The data might not change the minds of those who are committed to a white, cishet christofascist agenda, but it might be eye-opening to others. For example, when you note in your policy that your collection is inclusive of a range of gender and sexual identities, include the statistic that one-quarter of US teens openly identify as LGBTQ+, per the CDC. More, PEW Research notes that only slightly more than half of todays teenagers are non-Hispanic white. One in four of todays teens in the US are Hispanic, 14% are Black, 6% are Asian, and 5% are bi- or multi-racial. Nearly 1/4 of Generation Z are the children of immigrants, and 66% live in households with married parents. This information should not be necessary to state your librarys commitment to inclusion, but it offers information to further support the decisions made by staff.
Use the language being used right now in your collection policies: note that parents always have the right to determine what their children access. If you have opt-out policies for your library, include or link to those; if you dont, emphasize that parents are responsible for having these conversations with their children. They say so themselves! Mention in your policies that you do not remove the right of all children to access materials based on the beliefs of a few. Instead, it is up to parents to set those limits for their own children.
Data show that 43% of parents report knowing their library has a collection development policy, and the same percentage report knowing how to locate it. A slightly higher percentage, 56%, know how to file a complaint about a book they believe to be inappropriate. Once you have updated your policy and created a robust form for book challenges, make it easy to find. You might not like having your challenge policy readily available, but the more you make it findable, not only are you more transparent, but you build trust, too, through being open so that patrons can voice their feelings about the collection. This right to petition goes hand-in-hand with the right to read, and libraries, as upholders of the First Amendment rights of all, should not shy away from it.
Book banners are loud, well-funded, and connected to those perceived to have a lot of power. That is real, and at times, it is unrelenting.
But its also true that those voices are the minority. You have the majority behind you and your work.
With the holidays and school breaks, this list is shorter than usual.
- Radioheads Jonny Greenwood and Dudu Tassa pan censorship after UK shows canceled - The Times of Israel - May 8th, 2025 [May 8th, 2025]
- Radiohead star Jonny Greenwood hits out at 'censorship' and 'intimidation' after shows cancelled following 'credible threats' - Sky News - May 8th, 2025 [May 8th, 2025]
- Jonny Greenwood and Dudu Tassa criticise censorship and silencing for their cancelled shows - The Jewish Chronicle - May 8th, 2025 [May 8th, 2025]
- Tsui Hark on Condor Heroes and Navigating Censorship in Modern Cinema: We Can Never Get Out of the System - Variety - May 8th, 2025 [May 8th, 2025]
- Economic Censorship: The Devastation of the NEA Grants Cut Grows - The Austin Chronicle - May 8th, 2025 [May 8th, 2025]
- Coco Gauff Hits Out Strongly Against Censorship of Athletes at Rome Open - Athlon Sports - May 8th, 2025 [May 8th, 2025]
- VE Day: Irish censorship and the news - The Irish Times - May 8th, 2025 [May 8th, 2025]
- Micah Beckwith's record is all about distortion, censorship | Letters - IndyStar - May 8th, 2025 [May 8th, 2025]
- Professor Pete Simi experiences censorship as his book was banned and funding revoked - The Panther Newspaper - May 8th, 2025 [May 8th, 2025]
- Order to End Federal Support for NPR and PBS Is a Legally Dubious Push to Censor Media Coverage Trump Dislikes - freepress.net - May 8th, 2025 [May 8th, 2025]
- FTC criticized for censoring public input in its social media censorship probe - Straight Arrow News - May 8th, 2025 [May 8th, 2025]
- Is Amazon Censoring 2010s ROBIN HOOD in the United States? - Reluctant Habits - May 8th, 2025 [May 8th, 2025]
- Censorship Threatens Papers Throughout ACPS and FCPS - thewpwire.org - May 8th, 2025 [May 8th, 2025]
- Habemus censuram. Ahead of Papal election, Mediazona examined Russian censorship in The Young Pope and The New Pope - Mediazona - May 8th, 2025 [May 8th, 2025]
- "Self-censorship is a real and pressing challenge" in the Pacific - ifex.org - May 8th, 2025 [May 8th, 2025]
- Can Fear Equity Revive Campus Free Speech? - Inside Higher Ed - May 8th, 2025 [May 8th, 2025]
- What People Want from Platforms Isnt What Musk and Zuckerberg Are Selling - Tech Policy Press - May 8th, 2025 [May 8th, 2025]
- US scholars self-censoring due to fear of being harassed - survey - Times Higher Education - May 8th, 2025 [May 8th, 2025]
- Radiohead star hits out at 'censorship' and 'intimidation' after shows cancelled - MSN - May 8th, 2025 [May 8th, 2025]
- Radioheads Jonny Greenwood, Israeli singer Dudu Tassa on cancellation of UK gigs: 'Censorship and silencing' - The Times of Israel - May 8th, 2025 [May 8th, 2025]
- Mexico president open to modifying telecoms bill after censorship accusations - Reuters - April 27th, 2025 [April 27th, 2025]
- Weekend reads: Retractions as censorship; the carbon footprint when science doesnt self-correct; NEJM vs. the feds - Retraction Watch - April 27th, 2025 [April 27th, 2025]
- Santa Rosa High School theater students, allies honored with national award for fighting censorship - The Press Democrat - April 27th, 2025 [April 27th, 2025]
- China Is Not Censoring Its Social Media to Please the West - What's on Weibo - April 27th, 2025 [April 27th, 2025]
- Free for All documentary highlights libraries cultural legacy amid rising censorship and funding threats - Datebook - April 27th, 2025 [April 27th, 2025]
- Trumps aggressive actions against free speech speak a lot louder than his words defending it - The Conversation - April 25th, 2025 [April 25th, 2025]
- Bowen Yang Rants About SNL Censors: This Is the Real World - The Daily Beast - April 25th, 2025 [April 25th, 2025]
- Government censorship comes to Bluesky, but not its third-party apps yet - TechCrunch - April 25th, 2025 [April 25th, 2025]
- Time to re-read The Masses, the 1910s literary magazine crushed by government censorship. - Literary Hub - April 25th, 2025 [April 25th, 2025]
- Operation Caged Bird Seeks to Unban Books from Naval Academy: Book Censorship News, April 25, 2025 - Book Riot - April 25th, 2025 [April 25th, 2025]
- 12 Moments Of Anime Censorship That Became Bizarrely Hilarious - SlashFilm - April 25th, 2025 [April 25th, 2025]
- I faced censorship and attacks at MIT for trying to teach about Palestine. This reflects the rising fascism in higher education. - Mondoweiss - April 25th, 2025 [April 25th, 2025]
- Opinion | The Naval Academy Canceled My Lecture on Wisdom - The New York Times - April 25th, 2025 [April 25th, 2025]
- University suspects big tech Google and Meta censoring ads just because its Catholic - The College Fix - April 25th, 2025 [April 25th, 2025]
- Netflix Co-CEO Says Theyre Not in China Because Not a Single Episode Cleared the Censorship Board - IndieWire - April 25th, 2025 [April 25th, 2025]
- Republicans, beware: Censorship by the right is no better than by the left | Opinion - USA Today - April 25th, 2025 [April 25th, 2025]
- DITV: YAF Brings in CEO of Babylon Bee to Speak About Censorship - The Daily Iowan - April 25th, 2025 [April 25th, 2025]
- There are medieval roots to modern attempts to censor controversial literature - KJZZ - April 25th, 2025 [April 25th, 2025]
- Barbra Streisand can tell you: Censorship is not the answer - The Frederick News-Post - April 25th, 2025 [April 25th, 2025]
- Meta Oversight Board Fumes As Facebook Ends Censorship Initiatives - The Daily Wire - April 25th, 2025 [April 25th, 2025]
- Bluesky Just Bowed to Censorship Demands in Turkey, but Theres a Loophole - Gizmodo - April 25th, 2025 [April 25th, 2025]
- Censorship is getting louder: Metas fine is just the echo - Pearls and Irritations - April 25th, 2025 [April 25th, 2025]
- Trump Administration Blasts Biden, Fauci for Outright Censorship on Revamped Covid-19 Website - Yahoo - April 21st, 2025 [April 21st, 2025]
- Book censorship: Why its not going to stop with the books, no matter how you spin it - DMNews - April 21st, 2025 [April 21st, 2025]
- Wall Streets silent protest: censorship in the age of Trump - The Irish Times - April 21st, 2025 [April 21st, 2025]
- Digital Blasphemy: Netflixs Controverial Censorship of Mel Gibsons The Passion for Easter - Bleeding Fool - April 21st, 2025 [April 21st, 2025]
- Censorship in STEM: A Recap of the Heterodox Academy STEM Community Meeting at USC April 24 - University of Nevada, Las Vegas | UNLV - April 21st, 2025 [April 21st, 2025]
- Top Ultra-processed Foods Researcher at NIH Resigns, Citing Censorship - Civil Eats - April 21st, 2025 [April 21st, 2025]
- Trump-style book censorship is spreading just ask British librarians | Alison Hicks - The Guardian - April 21st, 2025 [April 21st, 2025]
- Why would he take such a risk? How a famous Chinese author befriended his censor - The Guardian - April 21st, 2025 [April 21st, 2025]
- Grandpas advice for the new wave of American censors - FIRE | Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression - April 21st, 2025 [April 21st, 2025]
- Trump admin accused of censoring NIHs top expert on ultra-processed foods - Ars Technica - April 21st, 2025 [April 21st, 2025]
- 100 mph speeders, 4/20 sales, RI lobbyist expenses, RISD censorship: Top stories this week - The Providence Journal - April 21st, 2025 [April 21st, 2025]
- 'Wuthering Waves' Developer Responds to Backlash Over Censorship - The Gooner Rage is Real - VICE - April 21st, 2025 [April 21st, 2025]
- State Department shuts down agency that pushed censorship of conservative news sites - Must Read Alaska - April 21st, 2025 [April 21st, 2025]
- DrainMore Than FightAuthoritarianism and Censorship - The Fulcrum - April 21st, 2025 [April 21st, 2025]
- Theyre Coming For Us: Media Censorship in the Age of Palestinian Genocide - Counterpunch - April 21st, 2025 [April 21st, 2025]
- Censorship or Caution? The ACSA's Gaza Journal Controversy Exposes a Field at War With Itself - Architect Magazine - April 21st, 2025 [April 21st, 2025]
- Why deregulating online platforms is actually bad for free speech - The Conversation - April 21st, 2025 [April 21st, 2025]
- We Took on Book Bans in Our Small Conservative Community and Won - Teen Vogue - April 21st, 2025 [April 21st, 2025]
- MAJOR VICTORY Trump Administration Declassifies the Biden Administrations Secret Domestic Surveillance and Censorship Strategy, Following AFLs... - April 21st, 2025 [April 21st, 2025]
- Banned Books and Censorship: Who Gets to Decide What We Read? - The Teen Magazine - April 21st, 2025 [April 21st, 2025]
- Nina Jankowiczs censorship bull, onshoring risks are manageable and other commentary - New York Post - April 5th, 2025 [April 5th, 2025]
- Opinion: If US schools are censored, students will struggle to form their own opinions - The Asheville Citizen Times - April 5th, 2025 [April 5th, 2025]
- Lonely Island surprised 'Jizz in My Pants' wasn't censored on SNL : 'There's still potentially kids watching' - Entertainment Weekly - April 5th, 2025 [April 5th, 2025]
- Censoring Santosh and the grim truth of police torture - Hindustan Times - April 5th, 2025 [April 5th, 2025]
- The Antitrust Division Hosts a Big-Tech Censorship Forum - Department of Justice (.gov) - April 5th, 2025 [April 5th, 2025]
- Is the future of censorship-resistant VPNs, no VPNs? - TechRadar - April 5th, 2025 [April 5th, 2025]
- The VPN industry must change or face losing the battle against censorship - Tom's Guide - April 5th, 2025 [April 5th, 2025]
- DOJ, FTC listen to Big Tech censorship concerns - Global Competition Review - April 5th, 2025 [April 5th, 2025]
- CIF Becomes the Official Sponsor of Dirty Mouths, turning censorship into sponsorship. - Marketing Communication News - April 5th, 2025 [April 5th, 2025]
- India quietly censored a White Lotus Season 3 scene; even HBO didnt see this coming - The Indian Express - April 5th, 2025 [April 5th, 2025]
- Journalists in Haiti defy bullets and censorship to cover unprecedented violence - The Independent - April 5th, 2025 [April 5th, 2025]
- CEO of Babylon Bee visits campus, gives talk about dangers of censorship - The Crimson White - April 5th, 2025 [April 5th, 2025]
- One White Lotus Scene Was Conspicuously Missing in India, and Its Part of a Bigger Censorship Issue - IndieWire - April 3rd, 2025 [April 3rd, 2025]
- Australian tribunal to rule on whether using biologically accurate pronouns online is grounds for censorship - Alliance Defending Freedom... - April 3rd, 2025 [April 3rd, 2025]
- Its About Censorship, Erasure, and Control: the GOPs Push for Parental Rights - The Texas Observer - April 3rd, 2025 [April 3rd, 2025]
- Mastercard agrees to eschew pressure to engage in censorship of ads - adfmedia.org - April 3rd, 2025 [April 3rd, 2025]
- 'Stories About Overthrowing the Government Are No Longer Allowed': Anime Censorship Overseas Adding to Broadcast Woes - Comic Book Resources - April 3rd, 2025 [April 3rd, 2025]
- Media apathy makes Schmitts hearing on government censorship all the more vital - Read Lion - April 3rd, 2025 [April 3rd, 2025]