Data Overwhelmingly Supports Libraries and Library Workers: Book Censorship News, January 5, 2024 – Book Riot
Kelly is a former librarian and a long-time blogger at STACKED. She's the editor/author of (DON'T) CALL ME CRAZY: 33 VOICES START THE CONVERSATION ABOUT MENTAL HEALTH and the editor/author of HERE WE ARE: FEMINISM FOR THE REAL WORLD. Her next book, BODY TALK, will publish in Fall 2020. Follow her on Instagram @heykellyjensen.
View All posts by Kelly Jensen
This is the first in a series of posts that will offer insights and calls to action based on the results of three recent surveys conducted by Book Riot and the EveryLibrary Institute. The surveys explored parental perceptions of public libraries, parental perceptions of librarians, and parental perceptions of school libraries.
We know the results of these surveys are a study in tension. Where parents agreed with big picture ideas across all three surveys, 94% said they feel their child is safe at the library it was some of the more granular topics where we saw conflicting responses. It is important to talk about those, including the fact that there are parents who believe library workers should be prosecuted for the materials they offer in the collection and that many believe there needs to be more barriers to material access in place for their children. But rather than focus on those as threats, perhaps theyre better framed as opportunities. These areas of contention are places where librarians, who are overwhelmingly perceived as trustworthy and worthy of respect, can harness those perceptions to combat mis-, dis-, and malinformation about what they do.
Lets take heart here. The vast majority of parents believe the following things about libraries and library workers:
More:
When it comes to the materials available in the library:
On the topic of parental rights:
Taking heart with this data is important. In a time when library workers are beleaguered by rhetoric from the far-right and are the most likely to be handling book banning issues, it is important to remember the vast majority of parents trust and respect librarians. Where tensions or conflicting ideas emerge is where there is opportunity to educate and challenge mis- and disinformation about the roles and responsibilities of librarians and libraries.
Note that you might need to adapt or modify these ideas based on the laws and policies in your own jurisdiction.
Many library workers already do this, but it bears emphasis. If most parents do not know how librarians select materials for the collection (81% of parents in the school library survey and 53% in the public libraries survey), then offer them an answer. Create a one-sheet or short video explaining the process, including the sort of review sources used in making decisions and why those review sources are used. If youre in a school, explain that materials in the collection both serve the curriculum and meet the recreational needs of student readers. This means meeting the needs of all students in a building, from the youngest to the most senior. Demystify the process and put this information in readily accessible places. Your website is great, and if you are in a school where you can get printed materials into a take-home folder, use that to your advantage. Talk with your boards, too it is possible that board members do not know how the process of selecting library materials works, either, especially if they are new to their role. Offer to give a short presentation at one of the meetings; this will be especially useful for the historical record, as it will be included in meeting minutes and any video repository if recorded.
This also helps inform patrons about why librarians are the most qualified to make collection selections. While librarians ranked as most qualified to choose materials both in public and in school libraries (rating a 3.6 on a 5-point scale, with 5 being most qualified), a small percentage also believed that librarians should be prosecuted for the materials available (25% in public libraries and 16% in school libraries) even if they do not know how those materials are selected.
Parents might still say they do not know how librarians select materials for the collection, but youve done your work. Putting this information out there is transparency and further bolsters your perception as trustworthy. You arent, nor have you ever, tried to hide what youre doing because there is nothing TO hide.
Chances are that you already do, but where and how can you make your presence more visible? This goes more for the school librarians than the public, but it is valuable for both. Only 41% of parents state they have met their school librarian. Where and how can you reach another 41%?
This feels like library 101, but if theres anything that several years of book banning have shown, its that parents do not know there is a list of every book available in the library a frequent call from uninformed parental rights activists (the survey findings are that 67% of parents believe this should exist). Its the library catalog. While you might spend time teaching students how to use it, do you have a handy guide on your website for parents? What might be basic knowledge to you, though, is not to those who are being led by false narratives. Put a guide to using the catalog in an easy-to-find place, and if nothing else, youll have given yourself a point or two for transparency.
The ideal time to update your collection development and management policies was when challenges to books began to rise. The second best time is now, especially given that book banners are taking advantage of bad policies to get hundreds of titles removed at a time. Make these policies robust, explaining the kinds of materials you collect; if you have the opportunity, include information as to why you collect diverse materials, too. The data might not change the minds of those who are committed to a white, cishet christofascist agenda, but it might be eye-opening to others. For example, when you note in your policy that your collection is inclusive of a range of gender and sexual identities, include the statistic that one-quarter of US teens openly identify as LGBTQ+, per the CDC. More, PEW Research notes that only slightly more than half of todays teenagers are non-Hispanic white. One in four of todays teens in the US are Hispanic, 14% are Black, 6% are Asian, and 5% are bi- or multi-racial. Nearly 1/4 of Generation Z are the children of immigrants, and 66% live in households with married parents. This information should not be necessary to state your librarys commitment to inclusion, but it offers information to further support the decisions made by staff.
Use the language being used right now in your collection policies: note that parents always have the right to determine what their children access. If you have opt-out policies for your library, include or link to those; if you dont, emphasize that parents are responsible for having these conversations with their children. They say so themselves! Mention in your policies that you do not remove the right of all children to access materials based on the beliefs of a few. Instead, it is up to parents to set those limits for their own children.
Data show that 43% of parents report knowing their library has a collection development policy, and the same percentage report knowing how to locate it. A slightly higher percentage, 56%, know how to file a complaint about a book they believe to be inappropriate. Once you have updated your policy and created a robust form for book challenges, make it easy to find. You might not like having your challenge policy readily available, but the more you make it findable, not only are you more transparent, but you build trust, too, through being open so that patrons can voice their feelings about the collection. This right to petition goes hand-in-hand with the right to read, and libraries, as upholders of the First Amendment rights of all, should not shy away from it.
Book banners are loud, well-funded, and connected to those perceived to have a lot of power. That is real, and at times, it is unrelenting.
But its also true that those voices are the minority. You have the majority behind you and your work.
With the holidays and school breaks, this list is shorter than usual.
- US to unveil platform aiming to bypass internet censorship in China, Iran and beyond - Fox News - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- Chinas King of Banned Films Wants to Change the Subject - The New York Times - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- The whole world has been saying it for years: the EU Commission weaponized its censorship law against Elon the second he bought Twitter and turned it... - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- Film shot inside Iran breaks censorship ground with intimate scenes - - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- Berlin Film Festival Rejects Accusation Of Censorship On Gaza - Barron's - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- University of North Texas Students Withdraw Thesis Shows, Citing Censorship - Hyperallergic - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- Coalition Files Lawsuit to Challenge Censorship, Erasure of American History and Science at National Parks - Union of Concerned Scientists - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- ACLU of Texas, NCAC Urge University of North Texas to Apologize and Uphold Academic Freedom after Apparent Censorship of Art Exhibit Critical of ICE -... - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- Censoring gender in higher education impacts more than just trans people - The University News - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- Announcement Concerning the Recent Censorship of Former President Jos Jer - Dentons - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- AG Drummond demands answers from YouTube over alleged conservative censorship - News 9 - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- 'Ethereum Is Going Hard': Vitalik Buterin Backs Censorship Resistance Upgrade - Decrypt - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- Accusations of Censorship Mark the First Month of American-Owned TikTok - hercampus.com - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- FCC's Carr weighs in on the feud with Colbert, vowing to 'hold broadcasters responsible' - Business Insider - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- Sixteen Attorneys General Demand Answers on YouTube Censorship - Focus on the Family - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- Drummond demands answers from YouTube over alleged censorship of conservative voices - Ponca City Now - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- No Censorship Here at All, Carr Says as FCC Opens Equal-Time Probe Into 'The View' - Law.com - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- More than 100 film artists condemn Berlinales censorship of opposition to Israels Gaza genocide - World Socialist Web Site - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- Berlin Film Festival rejects accusation of censorship on Gaza - The Killeen Daily Herald - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- FCC Chair Reacts To Censorship Claims Over Colbert-Talarico Interview - Newsweek - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- Censorship, Control, and the Far Right: Berlinale Confronts Europes Anxiety - - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- Few American writers have proved so alluring to the censors as Toni Morrison. What made her one of our greatest and most dangerous novelists was her... - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- US to unveil platform aiming to bypass internet censorship in China, Iran and beyond - WFMD - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- Forget the critics, censoring the media in Gaza wont harm democracy - Israel National News - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- The Streisand effect and how CBS censorship of Rep. James Talarico was a win-win for him and Stephen Colberts - Diario AS - February 22nd, 2026 [February 22nd, 2026]
- Too sinister to be pathetic, too pathetic to be wholly sinister: FCC, CBS accused of censorship - MS NOW - February 18th, 2026 [February 18th, 2026]
- Fandoms lighthouse in a sea of censorship - FIRE | Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression - February 18th, 2026 [February 18th, 2026]
- As internet in U.S. and China looks more alike, she wrote a book on 'dancing' around censorship - KJZZ - February 18th, 2026 [February 18th, 2026]
- FCC commissioner condemns censorship following Stephen Colbert comments on Talarico interview - Editor and Publisher - February 18th, 2026 [February 18th, 2026]
- Prison-Style Free Speech Censorship Is Coming for the Rest of Us - The Intercept - February 18th, 2026 [February 18th, 2026]
- State censorship shapes how Chinese chatbots respond to sensitive political topics, study suggests - Phys.org - February 18th, 2026 [February 18th, 2026]
- SB434 Would Expand Censorship in New Hampshire Schools Far Beyond Books - EveryLibrary - February 18th, 2026 [February 18th, 2026]
- Russias censorship crackdown and WhatsApp ban expose the decentralization gap the crypto industry keeps missing - CryptoSlate - February 18th, 2026 [February 18th, 2026]
- He refused to censor his syllabus so Texas Tech cancelled his class - FIRE | Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression - February 18th, 2026 [February 18th, 2026]
- Not-so-happy 100th birthday to Irelands Committee of Evil Literature. - Literary Hub - February 18th, 2026 [February 18th, 2026]
- Syria book fair opens flood of previously banned titles after decades of censorship - Washington Times - February 18th, 2026 [February 18th, 2026]
- Ai Weiwei on censorship and hypocrisy, and his first visit to India - STIRworld - February 18th, 2026 [February 18th, 2026]
- This Cool Pixelated Blur Effect Will Make Censorship in Your Unity Game Piece of Cake - 80 Level - February 18th, 2026 [February 18th, 2026]
- Kamla rejects claims of censorship PM responds to loving and dedicated haters - WINNFM 98.9 - February 18th, 2026 [February 18th, 2026]
- Theres One More Thing Tearing the Trans-Atlantic Alliance Apart. Its Coming to a Head This Weekend. - Slate - February 14th, 2026 [February 14th, 2026]
- Opinion | At the University of Minnesota, neutrality has become censorship - Star Tribune - February 14th, 2026 [February 14th, 2026]
- FTC Continues to Confuse Free Expression and Censorship as It Threatens Apple News - Cato Institute - February 14th, 2026 [February 14th, 2026]
- Putin accused of total censorship after blocking WhatsApp - The Times - February 14th, 2026 [February 14th, 2026]
- FIRE sues Bondi, Noem for censoring Facebook group and app reporting ICE activity - FIRE | Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression - February 14th, 2026 [February 14th, 2026]
- Trump Admin Sued Over Censorship Of ICE-Reporting App, Facebook Group - TV News Check - February 14th, 2026 [February 14th, 2026]
- Russia Escalates Internet Censorship Removing YouTube and WhatsApp From National Domain System - UNITED24 Media - February 14th, 2026 [February 14th, 2026]
- Serbia: Coordinated bot attacks on Instagram accounts of independent media emerge as new weapon of censorship - ipi.media - February 14th, 2026 [February 14th, 2026]
- Platforms bend over backward to help DHS censor ICE critics, advocates say - Ars Technica - February 14th, 2026 [February 14th, 2026]
- Frances censorship of voices calling out international complicity with genocide - Middle East Monitor - February 14th, 2026 [February 14th, 2026]
- Banning social media is a kneejerk reaction that should be resisted - Index on Censorship - February 14th, 2026 [February 14th, 2026]
- Handei follows Heraskevych into Olympic censorship - Inside The Games - February 14th, 2026 [February 14th, 2026]
- Hafta 576 : Cinema, censorship and the crisis in Parliament - Newslaundry - February 14th, 2026 [February 14th, 2026]
- India cuts takedown window to three hours for YouTube, Meta, X and others - BBC - February 11th, 2026 [February 11th, 2026]
- Peter MacKinnon: University censorship is out of control - National Post - February 11th, 2026 [February 11th, 2026]
- How Elite Colleges Aided Censorship During the Red Scares - Inside Higher Ed - February 11th, 2026 [February 11th, 2026]
- Twin Cities artists grapple with censorship in a time of turmoil - MinnPost - February 11th, 2026 [February 11th, 2026]
- Trump Admin Sued Over Censorship Of ICE-Reporting App, Facebook Group 02/12/2026 - MediaPost - February 11th, 2026 [February 11th, 2026]
- Spain considers banning teens from social media and holding tech executives criminally responsible for hate speech - FIRE | Foundation for Individual... - February 11th, 2026 [February 11th, 2026]
- PEN America, 36 Organizational Partners, Call on Texas A&M to Rescind Censorship Policies - PEN America - February 11th, 2026 [February 11th, 2026]
- Sour Bangkok uses censorship to ignite national conversation for Girl from Nowhere The Reset - Campaign Brief Asia - February 11th, 2026 [February 11th, 2026]
- FAMU Says Censoring the Word Black Was a Mistake - Inside Higher Ed - February 11th, 2026 [February 11th, 2026]
- Ego Nwodim Wont Be Censoring Herself to Host the 2026 Spirit Awards - The Hollywood Reporter - February 11th, 2026 [February 11th, 2026]
- Nidhi Razdan on Fear, Self-censorship, and the Newsroom Today - Frontline Magazine - February 11th, 2026 [February 11th, 2026]
- Censorship and Governance: The Modern Assault on Higher Education - The EDU Ledger - February 11th, 2026 [February 11th, 2026]
- AI three-hour takedown rule: When speed becomes the censor - The Federal - February 11th, 2026 [February 11th, 2026]
- TikTok creators flock to UpScrolled app after U.S. takeover. Here's why - CBC - February 9th, 2026 [February 9th, 2026]
- Was I scared going back to China? No: Ai Weiwei on AI, western censorship and returning home - The Guardian - February 9th, 2026 [February 9th, 2026]
- Fact check: Is the EU censoring Americans and meddling in elections? - Euronews.com - February 9th, 2026 [February 9th, 2026]
- US to fund free speech initiatives in Europe, Trump official says - The Straits Times - February 9th, 2026 [February 9th, 2026]
- NBC censors Green Day Super Bowl performance, days after band tells ICE agents to quit - Washington Times - February 9th, 2026 [February 9th, 2026]
- Fight Leftist Indoctrination in Higher Education Without Censorship - American Enterprise Institute - AEI - February 9th, 2026 [February 9th, 2026]
- The European Censorship Files and Americas Allies - Hungarian Conservative - February 9th, 2026 [February 9th, 2026]
- Ai Weiwei: Returning Home, Censorship, and the Age of Surveillance - Gazeta Express - February 9th, 2026 [February 9th, 2026]
- Video. Fact check: Is the EU censoring Americans and meddling in elections? - Euronews.com - February 9th, 2026 [February 9th, 2026]
- Ice Out for Good: Art and censorship in the Minnesota snow - MPR News - February 9th, 2026 [February 9th, 2026]
- Corruption trial to reporter arrests. We're ambling toward censorship | Goshay - Canton Repository - February 9th, 2026 [February 9th, 2026]
- A company that rates news sites says the Trump administration is strangling it - The Washington Post - February 9th, 2026 [February 9th, 2026]
- Discord's Going To Censor Your Account Unless You Provide ID Or Face Scan - SlashGear - February 9th, 2026 [February 9th, 2026]
- Ai Weiwei on China, the West and shrinking space for dissent - Reuters - February 9th, 2026 [February 9th, 2026]
- Ai Weiwei on China, the West and shrinking space for dissent - The Japan Times - February 9th, 2026 [February 9th, 2026]