Wellington and Auckland have become among the most expensive    cities in the world for expatriates to live in.  
    But local residents may have gained some benefit from the key    factor behind the rise in costs to new arrivals - the    strengthening of the New Zealand dollar.  
    According to the Economist Intelligence Unit's (EIU) latest    Worldwide Cost of Living survey, Auckland is now the 15th    costliest city in the world, up from 24th previously, while    Wellington rose 16 places to be equal 17th with London.  
    The index measures the cost of an expatriate lifestyle in over    130 cities using a weighted average of the prices of 160    products and services.  
    EIU editor Jon Copestake said the cost of living in Auckland    and Wellington had doubled for expatriates in the past decade.  
    New Zealanders would not have noticed that sort of rise,    although they might have noticed living costs "creeping up",    Copestake told Radio NZ.  
    Supply side inflation pushing up the cost of living in the past    few years had fed into many economies.  
    "But the main issue here is currency movement. It seems that    the New Zealand dollar and the Australian dollar have become    haven currencies. They've had a lot of investment in them over    the last few years. And this is what's really driven the rise    up the rankings for New Zealand and Australian cities,"    Copestake said.  
    "People coming into New Zealand will see the relative cost of    living much higher. I think in fact, in a sense, there's a    benefit to Wellington and Auckland people in that they might    actually see the cost of imports going down because things will    become relatively cheaper in other currencies, and they will    actually find maybe the cost of travelling abroad slightly    cheaper."  
    While there were advantages in that respect, the two cities    were becoming uncompetitive in price terms.  
    But Copestake also identified another reason for residents of    Auckland and Wellington to relax, pointing to an apparent    growing correlation between being an expensive city    internationally, and being ranked among the most liveable    cities.  
    "So in a sense, the fact that there's a high cost of living in    Wellington and Auckland is probably also partly reflected in    the high liveability you can enjoy in those cities."  
    The EIU living costs survey ranked Sydney in seventh place,    Melbourne eighth, Perth 12th, Brisbane 13th and Adelaide 17th.  
    For the first time in at least two decades, Zurich topped the    rankings, moving up four places compared to last year to    overtake Tokyo which remained in 2nd place.  
    Geneva, the other Swiss city surveyed, moved up six places into    joint third alongside Osaka.  
    Both Japan and Switzerland had seen strong currency movements    in the past few years which had made them relatively more    expensive, the EIU said.  
    As well as currency movement, structural factors maintained the    high cost of living in many cities.  
    Despite Eurozone weaknesses affecting markets such as Greece,    Ireland, Portugal, Spain and Italy, the evidence was that    German and French cities were still relatively expensive with    Paris and Frankfurt holding firm in the 10 most expensive - at    sixth and tenth, respectively.  
    Oslo, which was considered the world's most expensive city a    few years ago remained towards the top of the ranking - in    fifth - although Singapore's presence, at ninth, in the top 10    highlighted a shift away from Western Europe towards Asian    hubs.  
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NZ cities among most expensive for expats