Archive for the ‘Ukraine’ Category

Why the Uber-Yandex merger in Eastern Europe won’t cover Ukraine – VentureBeat

As the dust settles from the momentous merger news that will eventually see Uber and Yandex form a new ride-sharing company covering six Eastern European markets, its worth taking a moment to dig down into the finer nuances of the deal.

Weve already looked at how the partnership willhelp expand Yandexs global footprint, but specific to the handful of countries where the new joint venture will operate, there was one conspicuous absentee:Ukraine, which claims a population of more than 45 million people.

The new Yandex / Uber combined unit which is tentatively called NewCo but will eventually get a proper name is going to operate in Russia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, and Kazakhstan, where both Uber and Yandex.taxi both operate already, as well as in Armenia and Georgia, which will represent entirely new markets for the Uber platform.

So why not Ukraine, which on the surface fits into the duos broader plans for the region? Well, it all comes down to politics.

Uber kicked off its Ukrainian operations in Kiev last June, while Yandex.taxi threw its hat into the ring there in November. However, with political tensions mounting between Ukraine and Russia, Ukrainian president Petro Poroshenko in Mayimposed sanctions on a number of Russian technology companies including Yandex. A couple of weeks later, the Ukrainian Security Service (SBU) raided Yandexs offices in Kiev and Odessa, alleging thatthe company had been illegally collecting Ukrainian users data on behalf of Russian security agencies. Shortly after Yandexs Ukrainian adventure was cut short, Uber reportedly raised its pricesthere.

At any rate, NewCo will be 59.3 percent owned by Yandex,which is why Uber will continue to go it alone in Ukraine under its own brand its just too risky trying to launch a Yandex-backed venture in the country.

As an aside here, Ubers decision to jump into bed with a major Russian tech company could isolate Uber from customers in Ukraine if the opinions contained in some tweets are a template for sentiment across the country.

This could ultimately be good news for other local players, such as Estonias Taxify, an Uber clone that launched in Ukraine last year.

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Why the Uber-Yandex merger in Eastern Europe won't cover Ukraine - VentureBeat

EU and US caused Ukraine crisis – Russia lashes out over Crimea … – Express.co.uk

GETTY

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said the Ukraine crisis had been provoked by the "short-sighted policy of the US and the EU.

He claimed Moscow desires a democratic and stable Ukraine" in which no "artificial Russophobia is produced".

Continuing to defend Russia, Mr Lavrov said Moscow was blameless when it came to the the annexation of Crimea.

He insisted the regional parliament had been the only legitimate one at the time and that Fascists took power in Kiev and the decision of the Parliament to join Russia was met.

Russia annexed Crimea from Ukraine in 2014 sparking violent clashes and military intervention.

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It is flattering that we are regarded as a country that controls the fate of the world

Sergei Lavrov

Mr Lavrov was giving a talk on "Russia and the EU in a changing world" at Berlin-based think-tank the Krber Foundation.

He also rejected claims Moscow interfered with foreign elections following allegations Russia meddled in the US November 2016 election.

Mr Lavrov said if Russia really did have the power to influence poll results relations with its neighbours would be very different.

And he brushed off allegations that Kremlin-sponsored hackers attempted to influence last year's US presidential election which saw Donald Trump win the race to the White House.

He said: In eight months of investigations, there's no single fact that's been put on the table.

"It's just pure speculation about somebody from the team of the president meeting a journalist, sometimes a lawyer or whatever.

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Washington has been rocked by claims that Mr Trump's son met a Russian-linked agent during the election campaign who was promising to provide compromising information about his opponent Hillary Clinton.

Mr Lavrov said Moscow did not have the ability to influence the US elections or Germany's election this autumn.

He claimed Russia's neighbour Ukraine would not have a government so hostile to Moscow if it really held that power.

Mr Lavrov said: It is flattering that we are regarded as a country that controls the fate of the world.

If we really could decide on the fate of Germany and the US, then all the former Soviet Republics around us would not have the same attitude, so maybe there wouldn't be a Ukraine crisis in the first place.

"If we were able to influence America we could influence all the other countries as well.

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A round is fired from an M1A2 Main Battle Tank belonging to 1st Battalion, 68th Armor Regiment, 3rd Armored Brigade Combat Team, 4th Infantry Division during the first Live Fire Accuracy Screening Tests at Presidential Range in Swietozow, Poland

In a major swipe at Brussels said he felt the European Union deserved pity and said peace in the region is threatened by Europeans wading into US-Russia relations.

He suggested many of the issues facing Europe - security, climate change, global poverty, the threat of terrorism and the migrant crisis - were the the result of growing tensions with the US.

He said: It is not our nature to be resentful or to sulk.

The potential for a peaceful situation between the EU and Russia will continue to be great if Europeans do not let themselves get stirred up by the Americans against Moscow.

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EU and US caused Ukraine crisis - Russia lashes out over Crimea ... - Express.co.uk

Oldham man jailed for Ukraine terror offence – BBC News – BBC News


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Did Ukraine try to interfere in the 2016 election on Clinton’s behalf? – CBS News

What are the claims about Ukrainian meddling in the election?

Some conservative personalities within and without the White House have been talking a lot lately about the links between Ukraine and Hillary Clinton's campaign.

Their relationship was exposed by Politico reporter Ken Vogel, who has since moved to The New York Times, back in January. But some on the right are talking about it again in defense of Donald Trump Jr., who has been roundly criticized for meeting with a Kremlin-linked lawyer in the hopes of getting dirt on Clinton from the Russian government.

White House Deputy Press Secretary Sarah Huckabee Sanders brought up the Ukrainian story on Monday.

"If you're looking for an example of a campaign coordinating with a foreign country or a foreign source, look no further than the DNC, who actually coordinated opposition research with the Ukrainian Embassy," she told reporters. Sanders then reiterated the point during the Wednesday press briefing.

Even Republicans who have been critical of the Trump administration over the Russia matter have recently talked about the story. On Wednesday, Republican Sen. Lindsey Graham pressed President Trump's nominee for FBI director, Christopher Wray, on whether he would look into any Ukrainian interference in the 2016 election.

It wasn't so much the Clinton campaign, per se, but a Democratic operative working with the Democratic National Committee did reach out to the Ukrainian government in an attempt to get damaging information about the Trump campaign.

That operative's name is Alexandra Chalupa, a Ukrainian-American former Clinton White House aide who was tasked with ethnic outreach on behalf of the Democratic Party. As Vogel reported, she knew about Paul Manafort's extensive connections to the pro-Russian regime of Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych, and decided to dig deeper into possible connections between Moscow and the Trump campaign. As part of that effort, she discussed Manafort with the high-ranking officials at the Ukrainian embassy in Washington, D.C.

The Democratic National Committee denies that it was ever in contact with the Ukrainian government.

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President Trump's eldest son met with a Russian lawyer in June 2016 after being promised information helpful to the campaign. Mr. Trump's son-in-...

Manafort was Yanukovych's political adviser until he was deposed after the American-backed Euromaiden protests of 2014, and Chalupa suspected that he would eventually be brought aboard the Trump campaign. When her prediction proved correct and Manafort was named campaign chairman, she was suddenly much in demand within the DNC.

Chalupa continued her research into Manafort and his ties to Russia, an issue that would dog Manafort until he resigned a few months later. And part of that research involved working with the Ukrainian embassy in Washington and officials in Kiev. Ukraine was worried about a Trump administration cozying up to Moscow, as Russia invaded and seized territory from Ukraine shortly after Yankukovych's ouster.

Manafort, you probably recall, was also part of the meeting with Trump Jr. and the Russian lawyer, which reportedly didn't provide anything of value to the Trump campaign.

No.

Depends on how you define collusion. However, as Vogel pointed out in his story, it's not really the same thing as what the Russian government apparently did to help the Trump campaign.

Well, for one thing, Ukraine is so rife with corruption and internal divisions that Kiev wouldn't really be able to assist the Clinton campaign all the much. Or, rather, they certainly couldn't match what U.S. intelligence agencies believe Russia was doing.

According to U.S. intelligence, Russia was involved in a multifaceted influence campaign personally supervised by President Vladimir Putin, and which utilized Russia's vast intelligence apparatus. Ukraine, a poor and disjointed country, wouldn't be able to compete on those terms even if they wanted to.

Well, yes and no. The first major difference between the Ukrainian and Russian efforts, of course, is that only Russia can be viewed as a "hostile foreign power." Ukraine may be a foreign country, but it's not a powerful one, and is in some ways a de facto American and NATO ally in countering Russian aggression.

The second big difference, as conservative columnist Ed Morrissey pointed out this week, is that the Democrats appeared to take pains to keep all this business away from the Clinton campaign. "If nothing else, the Clinton machine understood the need for firewalls between negative-research efforts and the candidate," Morrissey writes over at The Week.

Still, it's deeply unusual for an American campaign to be working with foreign assets like this, regardless of whether it's Ukraine or Russia.

Not quite. Republican presidential candidate Richard Nixon has long been accused of trying to torpedo the 1968 Paris Peace Talks with the help of foreign nationals. Alternatively, Democratic Sen. Ted Kennedy may have worked backchannels in a fruitless attempt to get the Soviet government to help his party in the 1984 elections.

You bet. Although the Russian efforts to interfere in last year's election were almost certainly more sophisticated and worrying than anything the Ukrainians and the DNC pulled off, we don't expect campaigns to behave this way. Or, rather, we didn't before 2016.

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Did Ukraine try to interfere in the 2016 election on Clinton's behalf? - CBS News

How the Ukraine War Spilled Into the US Election – Bloomberg

The political side of globalization.

U.S. politics as an extension of the Russian-Ukrainian war theater sounds mildly ridiculous-- but,as partisan U.S. forces push competing stories of the post-Soviet nations' interference in the 2016 election, I can't help wondering if that isn't the new normal.

The Russian interference narrative is by now part of the mainstream. Ukrainian interference is a newer, less developed storyline, being pushed by Republicans as a response to the Russia allegations and, by some indications, backed enthusiastically by Russian interests.

The first story on how Ukraine allegedly helped Hillary Clinton's election campaign was published by Politico in January. It described how Alexandra Chalupa, apolitical operative of Ukrainian origin who worked for the Democratic National Committee, did opposition research on Donald Trump's campaign manager Paul Manafort -- who did a lot of political consulting work in Kiev-- with the cautious help of the Ukrainian embassy.

This didn't amount to direct cooperation between the Clinton campaign and the Ukrainians. President Petro Poroshenko's governmenthad to be careful in caseTrump won, since U.S. support is crucial for the current government's survival. The Clinton campaign, too, wanted to keep a distance between the dirt-digging and the candidate. Still, The New York Times published a story on August 14, 2016 citing information from Ukraine's National Anti-Corruption Bureau that a handwritten ledger kept by ousted President Viktor Yanukovych's Party of Regions showed $12.7 million in payments "designated for Mr. Manafort." Other arms of the Ukrainian government made no move to deny that Manafort received illegal payments -- until long after the election. Last month, Ukraine's chief anti-corruption prosecutor Nazar Kholodnitskyi said there was no proof Manafort accepted any illicit payments -- probably welcome news to the Trump administration in the midst of the Russia scandal.

Recently, however, the old Politico story has resurfacedthanks toDeputy White House Press Secretary Sarah Sanders: "If youre looking for an example of a campaign coordinating with a foreign country or a foreign source, look no further than the DNC who actually coordinated opposition research with the Ukrainian Embassy." That same day,the conservative publication The Daily Caller ran a "friendly reminder" that a DNC operative worked with Ukrainians to dig up information aboutManafort, and Trump apologist Laura Ingraham tweeted the Politico story. On July 11, Fox News' Sean Hannity joined in, retweeting Donald Trump Jr.'s pick-up of the Daily Caller column. On Wednesday, Senator Lindsey Graham asked Christopher Wray, President Trump's nominee for Federal Bureau of Investigation director, about it.Wray'sresponse? He'd be "happy to dig into it."

The talking point got some enthusiastic support from Lee Stranahan, the former Breitbart journalist who now has a show on the Russian government-funded Sputnik Radio. In a series of tweets, he suggested the Ukrainian government was helping the U.S. Democrats in return for their helpin 2014. He also tweeted a link to an apparently Russian-recorded and -leaked conversation between Victoria Nuland, then an assistant secretary of state, and Geoffrey Pyatt, then U.S. ambassador to Kiev, on how to shape the Ukrainian government immediately after the 2014 "Revolution of Dignity."

At the same time, CyberBerkut, the pro-Kremlin hacker group, whose account had been dormant for months, published a data drop on alleged tied between the charity foundation of Ukrainian billionaire Viktor Pinchuk and the Clintons. This was promptly picked up by WikiLeaks (which, for the sake of fairness, mentioned that CyberBerkut may be a front for the Russian government).

Clearly, people within President Vladimir Putin's propaganda machine would like to give the Clinton-Ukraine story a boost.

The story, however, probably won't cross partisan lines for the simple reason described in a tweet by former Republican National Committee operative Liz Mair: "The big difference between Clinton/Ukraine and Trump/Russia is that Ukraine is not our enemy; Russia pretty obviously is, per common sense." A large part of the Republican establishment regards Russia -- let's face it, not Putin's Kremlin but the country itself -- as a perennial U.S. adversary. This is based on cold war history and habitualintelligence and diplomatic practicesas much as on anything Putin has done. Itjust seems easier for Republicans who share this set notion to side with the Democrats on the Russian story than with populist, pro-Trump Republicans whose views of Russia are more opportunistic.

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Ukraine, by contrast, is a U.S. charity case and a counterweight to Russia in the post-Soviet space. So working with it while almost equating the acceptance of Russian help to treason is not a double standard. Within this context, foreign participation in the U.S. political process is not a problem, but the participation of a foreign adversary is. Is that the right line to draw in an increasingly globalized world with internationalized elections?

It's natural that the Russian-Ukrainian conflict is playing out everywhere both sides can reach. The U.S. is an important arena; perhaps Americans should be proud of that rather than worried about it.

This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of the editorial board or Bloomberg LP and its owners.

To contact the author of this story: Leonid Bershidsky at lbershidsky@bloomberg.net

To contact the editor responsible for this story: Mike Nizza at mnizza3@bloomberg.net

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How the Ukraine War Spilled Into the US Election - Bloomberg