Social media optimization (SMO) is the use of a    number of social media outlets and communities to    generate publicity to increase the awareness of a product,    brand or event. Types of social media involved include RSS    feeds, social news and bookmarking sites, as    well as social networking    sites, such as Twitter, and video and blogging sites. SMO is similar to search engine optimization in    that the goal is to generate traffic and awareness for a    website. In general, social media optimization refers to    optimizing a website and its content in terms of sharing across    social media and networking sites.  
    Social media optimization is becoming an increasingly important    factor in search engine optimization, as search engines are    increasingly utilizing the recommendations of users of social    networks such as Reddit, Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, and Google+ to rank pages in the search engine    result pages. The implication is that when a webpage is    shared or "liked" by a user on a social network, it counts as a    "vote" for that webpage's quality. Thus, search engines can use    such votes accordingly to properly rank websites in search    engine results pages. Furthermore, since it is more difficult    to tip the scales or influence the search engines in this way,    search engines are putting more stock into social    search.[1] This,    coupled with increasingly personalized search based on    interests and location, has significantly increased the    importance of a social media presence in search engine    optimization. Due to personalized search results,    location-based social media presences on websites such as    Yelp, Google Places, Foursquare, and    Yahoo!    Local have grown increasingly important. Rob Reed, founder    of location-based marketing platform MomentFeed, has stated    that, moving into 2013, local optimization on social platforms    is now a "strategic imperative" rather than a "luxury".  
    While social media optimization is related to search engine marketing, it    differs in several ways. Primarily, SMO focuses on driving    traffic from sources other than search engines, though improved    search ranking is also a benefit of successful social media    optimization. Further, SMO is helpful to target particular    geography in order to target and reach the potential customers.    This helps in lead generation and contributes to high    conversion rates.  
    Social media optimization is in many ways connected to the    technique of viral marketing or viral seeding where    word of mouth is created through the use of networking in    social bookmarking, video and photo sharing websites. An effective    SMO campaign can harness the power of viral marketing; for    example, 80% of activity on Pinterest is generated through "repinning."    Furthermore, by following social trends and utilizing    alternative social networks, websites can retain existing    followers while also attracting new ones. This allows    businesses to build an online following and presence, all    linking back to the company's website for increased traffic.    For example, with an effective social    bookmarking campaign, not only can website traffic be    increased, but a site's rankings can also be increased. In a    similar way, the engagement with blogs creates a similar result    by sharing content through the use of RSS in the blogosphere and special blog search engines.  
        Social media optimization is considered an integral part of an    online    reputation management (ORM) or search engine reputation    management (SERM) strategy for organizations or individuals who    care about their online presence.[citation    needed]  
    Social media optimization is not limited to marketing and brand    building. Increasingly, smart businesses are integrating social    media participation as part of their knowledge management    strategy (i.e., product/service development, recruiting,    employee engagement and turnover,    brand building, customer satisfaction and relations, business    development and more). Additionally, social media optimization    can be implemented to foster a community of the associated    site, allowing for a healthy business-to-consumer (B2C)    relationship.[citation    needed]  
    According to technologist Danny Sullivan, the term    "social media optimization" was first used and described by    marketer Rohit Bhargava.[2][3]  
    Social media gaming is online gaming    activity performed through social media sites with friends and    online gaming activity that promotes social media interaction.    Examples of the former include FarmVille, FrontierVille, and    Mafia Wars.    In these games a player's social network is exploited to    recruit additional players and allies. An example of the latter    is Empire    Avenue, a virtual stock    exchange where players buy and sell shares of each other's    social network worth.  
    Nielsen Media Research estimates    that, as of June 2010, social networking and playing online    games account for about one-third of all online activity by    Americans.[4]  
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Social media optimization - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia