South African Media Squeezed by Growing State Pressure
South Africas government is lobbying media executives and using its advertising muscle to win its battle for a more supine press.
A management fight at Hosken Consolidated Investments Ltd. (HCI) revealed that a cabinet minister and a company director tried to influence coverage at its e.tv channel, the nations biggest private television station that has reported on corruption and graft allegations leveled against President Jacob Zuma.
The government already controls the South African Broadcasting Corp., which has three terrestrial television channels and 20 radio stations. Its advertising provides the main source of revenue for the New Age, a newspaper that reports the positive side of news, and 24-hour news channel ANN7, which says it provides constructive, nation-building stories. Both outlets are owned by companies controlled by the members of the Gupta family who are friends with Zuma and employ his son.
Theyre using state power and resources to try and give support to a more sympathetic and less critical media, Anton Harber, a journalism professor at Johannesburgs University of the Witwatersrand, said by phone on Nov. 4. It means a decrease in public debate and accountability.
Newspapers including the Daily Sun, Sowetan and The Citizen, The Times and The New Age, commemorate the life of the former South African President Nelson Mandela following the announcement of his death in Johannesburg, last year. Close
Newspapers including the Daily Sun, Sowetan and The Citizen, The Times and The New Age,... Read More
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Newspapers including the Daily Sun, Sowetan and The Citizen, The Times and The New Age, commemorate the life of the former South African President Nelson Mandela following the announcement of his death in Johannesburg, last year.
Political interference is compounding pressure on South African media already contending with cutbacks in advertising and editorial budgets, according to Herman Wasserman, a professor of media studies at the University of Cape Town.
There is decreased tolerance and increased impatience with the media, he said by phone on Oct. 31. The future for newsrooms is quite bleak.
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South African Media Squeezed by Growing State Pressure