Archive for the ‘Censorship’ Category

Chinese search giant Baidu fires 3 over paid censorship

Chinese search giant Baidu fired four workers over taking cash to censor and delete content on Monday. Three of the workers were arrested in conjunction with the censorship.

The workers would take anywhere from $150 to $470 dollars to delete negative content about a subject from blogs to news portals, according to the Global Times. The censorship could have gone as far as companies paying more than $20,000 a year for workers to monitor and delete negative press.

I understand some of the criticism against Google, like the company has too much control over internet content, but with the company fighting against censorship across the web this story makes Google look like its fighting the correct fight.

China is known for internet censorship, and punishing people who post negative news about the government, so it seems a little harsh to arrest the employees. Hopefully its a sign that the country is moving away from the hard line policies, but its more likely the police got involved because of the large amounts of money.

The impact on Baidu should be minimal. The stock price hasnt crashed, there are no reports of an investigation, and the normal day to day use of the website has remained intact. Still, as control of content becomes more important across the web, its important we keep an eye out as consumers.

YouTube app removal should actually improve YouTube for iPhone

Speaking of search engines, Apple announced Googles YouTube app, a long time iPhone staple, would be removed from the built in app selection starting with iOS 6.

Striking news at first, but this move should actually improve Youtube on the iPhone. It takes the control of the app away from Apple and puts it into Googles (YouTubes owners) hands.

All of the preloaded apps on the iPhone are developed by Apple, and since YouTube joined the iPhone in 2007, all Google has done is code the video in an iPhone friendly format.

With the emergence of the two companies as rivals, Apple hasnt really taken care of updating or improving the application since it showed up. Now, Google will be able to offer it in the App Store, and control all updates and the interface. They have a much bigger interest in making the app better.

Continued here:
Chinese search giant Baidu fires 3 over paid censorship

Censorship and the Struggle for Tibetan freedom (Rejoinder by CTA)

By Tenzin Nyinjey

The Chinese government's censorship policy is morally wrong and the 1.3 billion people of China have a right to know the reality.

Two things are taboo in Gangchen Kyishong books and Rangzen.

This morning I came across a Facebook wall message posted by one of the Rangzen activists living in the United States, in which he quoted a line from two sympathizers with Tibetan independence, Harry Wu and V R Krishna Iyer, expressing concern at the censorship of words such as independence implemented by the Tibetan Government-in-Exile in its official publications. It is surprising that this terrible truth did not produce much reaction from Tibetan readers of his page. My gut feeling is that this is due to the genius of the Middle Way propaganda that has now fully succeeded in pacifying the Tibetan peoples innate desire for independence, so much so that they dont bother even when their leaders are openly found engaging in nasty acts of Orwellian censorship.

What is shameful is that protest against the suppression of such truths in our community comes from non-Tibetans rather than from Tibetans themselves. It sort of astounds me how much our consciences have been stifled, and how much we have been alienated from our struggle, that we dont even feel the need to speak out against such immoral acts committed by our own government.

We all know that the Tibetan leadership began giving up on the struggle for independence in the early 1970s, and did so more formally with the Strasbourg proposal in 1988 in France. Not many of us, however, know that this journey down the road to oblivion was speeded up during Prof. Samdhong Rinpoches reign as Kalon Tripa, from 2002 to 2011. I experienced it personally, for during that period, around 2003, I joined the Tibetan civil service as a fresh graduate, after going through formal training at the Sarah Tibetan college. I was posted to the Department of Information and International Relations (DIIR), as one of the translators and editors of the publication section. It was led by the late Tendar-la and, until then, produced publications that never compromised on the truth of Chinas occupation and colonialism in Tibet, despite the prevailing Middle-Way policy. The department brought out numerous publications condemning Chinas colonialism in Tibet and the building of railways that intensified its destruction of our homeland.

As the years progressed, however, all of a sudden the narratives started changing. Words and phrases such as colonialism and military occupation in official publications started to be replaced by mutually-beneficial solution, Tibetans being one of the minority nationalities, mainland China, Chinas rule in Tibet, within the framework of Chinese constitution and so onall by order of Samdhong Rinpoche. In fact, during one of the official meetings chaired by the Kalon Tripa, Gyari Rinpoche openly reprimanded a leading official and editor of DIIR for continuing to use words like colonialism in DIIR publications. Writers like Lukar Jam observed these ominous changes and criticized them in their essays (Lukar was later forced to resign from his work at the Department of Security), but not many of us heeded them. On the contrary, we blindly accused them of blasphemy, of going against the wishes of the Dalai Lama, of being Chinese spies, of breaking the unity of Tibetan people, and playing into the hands of the Chinese regime.

Such kneejerk reactions from our people were understandable given that we have been brought up within a system that injects in us passivity and obedience to leadership. Indeed, most of us, having been brought up with a belief in the infallibility of our leadership, faithfully followed whatever course Dharamsala charted for our future. We rarely imagined that the leaders in Dharamsala were human beings, with all the possibilities of making mistakes, and thus blindly placed our destiny in their hands. So, our leaders are not to be blamed alonewe all share a collective responsibility in this.

For instance, in my own near-blind obedience as a bureaucrat, I thought the policies for our struggle were framed independently at the Kashag. It was only later when I was told to transcribe and translate into English the taped lengthy discussions that took place between Gyari Rinpoche and Zhu Weichun in Beijing that I was made to realize that all these decrees not to use words like colonialism came explicitly from the lips of the Chinese authorities. Under the slogan creating a positive atmosphere for dialog, the Chinese negotiators told our Tibetan authorities that Tibetan exiles shouldnt protest Chinese leaders visiting foreign countries, and if all went well, then they would seriously consider the desire expressed by the Tibetan leaders for a possible visit by the Dalai Lama to the Buddhist pilgrimage site Wutaishan in China. The fox-like-cunning and trickery of the Chinese negotiators is now evident, when I look back, in the way the Chinese made it all sound sincere and serious, and thus fooled us into believing, that they would invite the Dalai Lama to China if Tibetan exiles behaved wellthat is if we stopped all protests.

Of course, we all know the results of those negotiations. The Chinese never invited the Dalai Lama to visit Wutaishan, nor did they negotiate for Tibetan autonomy; they never intended to, right from the beginning. Instead, what happened were the massive 2008 Tibetan protests, followed by a violent military crackdown. Since then the situation inside Tibet has gotten worse with the ongoing self-immolations. Tibetans inside Tibet, who have experienced firsthand Chinas occupation and colonialism for decades, know that the only language colonial masters speak with the so-called natives is that of violence and repression, not dialog, and therefore, the only way out is resistancepassive or active, non-violent or armed.

See the original post here:
Censorship and the Struggle for Tibetan freedom (Rejoinder by CTA)

Myanmar: Old habits die hard for the powerful

Censorship is alive and well in Myanmar despite all the enthusiasm surrounding the promises of reforms by Nay Pyi Daw's leaders that there would be no press censorship in the country from now on.

Unfortunately the truth inside Myanmar tells a different story. Local journalists have condemned the return of the Press Scrutiny and Registration Division (PSRD), which has halted indefinitely the publication of two weeklies, The Voice and The Envoy. The publications allegedly violated the so-called 2011 Order No 44, a PSRD measure that prevents articles being published without prior approval.

Of course, freedom of expression is a still a contentious issue in Myanmar society. The ruling administration has a long history of gagging the media and restricting public expressions of free speech. Nay Pyi Daw obviously is not used to the type of scrutiny that the media in freer societies are able to apply.

If it is not careful, if such censorship continues unabated, Myanmar could be become a laughing stock in the eyes of the world. One can understand why the highest authorities there are not happy with the reporting on a cabinet reshuffle, which led to the ban on the two weeklies. In Myanmar politics, the naming of new ministers, especially in the Cabinet, is indicative of the makeup of the future administration.

In that sense, it is important that the media keep the public abreast of what is going on. News about Cabinet portfolios and matters of public interest such as malfeasance should, of course, make up the normal headlines, as they do in any open society.

If Myanmar wants to move forward on the road of reform and democratisation, the whole government apparatus had better get used to media insight on political activities and the reshuffling of politicians to new appointments. Otherwise the country could backslide on the progress made so far, which has been little short of a miracle.

If the publication ban continues, it will send the wrong signal to the international community - that things aren't really what they seem inside the country. This could have adverse effects on Myanmar's future plans and the intentions of others.

At the moment, due to the positive reform template, Western and Asian countries have rushed towards the once-isolated country. Lest we forgot, less than a year and half ago, Myanmar was still the subject of condemnation from the majority of UN members.

Myanmar should reconsider its decision to censor its media. The new media law, to be enacted later in the year, will become an important instrument as the country continues with its overall reforms. Therefore it must not be jeopardised.

International media organisations have been assisting their counterparts in Myanmar to ensure that the media law is modern and conducive to the country's effort to open up and promote freedom of expression. Already Nay Pyi Daw has surprised critics about its new level of openness. Without the recent ban on the two weeklies, media freedom in Myanmar was ranking higher than before, within the Asean context.

Read more here:
Myanmar: Old habits die hard for the powerful

Media protest in Yangon

Dozens of journalists marched in Yangon on Saturday to protest against the suspension of two journals amid fears that officials might be backing off pledges to ease strict junta-era censorship laws.

Journalists wearing shirts bearing their campaign slogan "Stop Killing Press", march in Yangon on Saturday, an event that would have been unheard of two years ago.

The reporters, many wearing black T-shirts emblazoned with the slogan "Stop Killing Press" in Burmese and English, marched to several sites across Yangon, including the two publishing houses behind the suspended weeklies.

Stifling censorship was one of the key symbols of junta-led Myanmar, where even seemingly innocuous details were scrubbed from public discussion and publications were frequently pulled for comments deemed damaging to the authoritarian rulers.

The government had recently taken a lighter touch with some of the less controversial publications as part of reforms sweeping the former army-ruled nation, prompting some editors to test the boundaries of the new found freedoms.

In June Tint Swe, head of the Press Scrutiny and Registration Department (PSRD), told AFP there "will be no press scrutiny job" from the end of that month, also insisting there would be "no monitoring" of local journals and magazines.

A petition by the newly formed press freedom committee called for an end to all "oppressive" media laws.

"We have seven demands which we are sending in a letter to the president to remove the oppressive laws covering the media," Zaw Thet Htwe, a spokesman for the independent committee told AFP on phone.

The demands include an immediate lifting of suspensions of the publications, scrapping censorship and a promise to consult journalists on the crafting of a new media law, he added.

The editor of the Voice Weekly, Kyaw Min Swe, last week said the ban on his publication related to the front-page story on a cabinet reshuffle and cartoons criticising the current media freedoms in the country. A more open climate has encouraged private weekly news publications publish an increasingly bold range of stories, including those about opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi, whose very name was taboo in the past.

Read the original post:
Media protest in Yangon

Myanmar journalists protest vs censorship, march on streets

By: Agence France-Presse August 4, 2012 6:26 PM

InterAksyon.com The online news portal of TV5

YANGON - Dozens of journalists marched in Myanmar's main city Saturday to protest the suspension of two journals amid fears officials are rowing back on pledges to ease strict junta-era censorship laws, an AFP reporter said.

The Voice Weekly and The Envoy were suspended last week for failing to submit stories for pre-publication scrutiny, the chief censor told AFP Saturday, adding the "temporary suspension" may last for a fortnight.

The reporters, many wearing black T-shirts emblazoned with the slogan "Stop Killing (the) Press" in Burmese and English marched to several sites across Yangon, including the two publishing houses behind the suspended weeklies.

Stifling censorship was one of the key symbols of junta-led Myanmar, where even seemingly innocuous details were scrubbed from public discussion and publications were frequently pulled for comments deemed damaging to the authoritarian rulers.

The government had recently taken a lighter touch on some of the less controversial publications as part of reforms sweeping the former army-ruled nation, prompting some editors to test the boundaries of the newfound freedoms.

In June Tint Swe, head of the Press Scrutiny and Registration Department (PSRD), told AFP there "will be no press scrutiny job" from the end of that month, also insisting there will "be no monitoring" of local journals and magazines.

A petition by the newly-formed press freedom committee called for an end to all "oppressive" media laws.

"We have seven demands which we are sending in a letter to the president to remove the oppressive laws covering the media," Zaw Thet Htwe, a spokesman for the independent committee told AFP on phone.

See the rest here:
Myanmar journalists protest vs censorship, march on streets