Archive for June, 2017

Iraq VP accuses Qatar of having tried to split his country – Reuters

CAIRO Qatar promoted a plan to split Iraq along sectarian lines, Iraqi Vice President Iyad Allawi said on Saturday, voicing support for the isolation of Doha by some Arab states.

Saudi Arabia, Egypt, the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain have broken off ties and imposed sanctions on Qatar, accusing it of supporting terrorism and courting regional rival Iran - allegations Doha denies.

Allawi is a secular Shi'ite politician who has some support within Iraq's Sunni community. His position as vice president is largely ceremonial and his views do not reflect those of the government in Baghdad, headed by Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi.

Abadi has refused to take sides officially in the Gulf Arab rift but criticized the sanctions imposed on Qatar, saying they hurt the population, not the Qatari government.

The prime minister belongs to the Dawa party, which traditionally has close ties to Iran, Saudi Arabia's regional foe.

"In Iraq, Qatar adopted a project similar to that of Iran; to split Iraq into a Sunni region in exchange for a Shi'ite region," Allawi told a news conference in Cairo. "Unfortunately, some Arab states were silent when it came to Qatar."

Allawi was in Cairo to meet Egyptian leaders including President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi for discussions about oil and the conflicts in Syria, Yemen and Libya.

"It is time we all spoke honestly and made things clear (to the Qataris) so we can reach some results," Allawi said. "After that confrontation, comes reconciliation."

(Reporting by Mostafa Hashem; Writing by Ahmed Aboulenein; Editing by Dale Hudson)

MOSUL, Iraq Iraqi forces began storming the Islamic State-held Old City of Mosul on Sunday, in an assault they hope will be the last in the eight-month-old campaign to seize the militants' stronghold.

BEIRUT Iran fired missiles on Sunday into eastern Syria, aiming at the bases of militant groups it holds responsible for attacks in Tehran which left 18 dead last week, Iran's Tasnim news agency reported.

See the original post here:
Iraq VP accuses Qatar of having tried to split his country - Reuters

A long trip from Iraq to Dunkirk – Evening Observer

Submitted Photo First United Presbyterian Church in Dunkirk has a new pastor. Rev. Rami Al Maqdasi arrived in Dunkirk via Buffalo after leaving his native Iraq. The pastor is pictured with his wife, Raya, who is holding their daughter Lisa and seven-year-old Marilyn.

This is the story of the First United Presbyterian Church of Dunkirks new pastor, in his words.

I am Rami Al Maqdasi, a Christian minster from Basra city Southern Iraq. I was born in a Christian family who are from ancient times, in the first centuries. I am married and have two daughters.

I am one of three sons and our father worked in a government factory as an engineering assistant. My mother stayed home and sewed clothes. When I was 10 years old, there was a war between Iraq and Iran which lasted eight years. In the midst of that war, many missiles were dropped on buildings and streets. It was such a very scary time and I remember when my father decided to leave our city (Basra) in southern Iraq and flee to Babylon, a city which was safer. While on our way from Basra to Babylon, the missiles were exploding around us as we were taking a taxi to the station to board the train to Babylon.

Then, in 1990, Saddam invaded Kuwait. This started the Gulf War, a coalition against Iraq. This was such a horrible time in Babylon city. There was no flour to make bread, no rice, and three months without electricity. We were unable to get many things because of the Blockade.

My father decided to take us and go back to our city Basra, where his Presbyterian church existed and he was so happy to find the new building in place. He took us to church every Sunday and at that time, I started to read many books from the church library and, also, the pastors library! God was reaching me through these new books and new sermons which I had never heard and read before. One day I came to the Lord and asked Him to forgive me for all the bad things that I did and asked to change my life. After that event and daily thereafter, I felt a growing peace in my heart. My life turned around! I felt a powerful urge to tell people about this great change in my life in high school and college.

I started to serve as youth leader, Sunday school teacher, singer, in charge of the church library, and preacher. Then I sensed a call from God to become a pastor. In 2005, before my graduation from my colleges English department, I visited the Harvard University in Boston and Roger Williams University in Rhode Island with a group of Iraqi students to start a new relationship between the American universities and Iraqi universities. It was such a wonderful experience. After I went back home and graduated, I went to study at the Presbyterian seminary in Cairo, Egypt. In answer to that call, I left my family, relatives, church, friends and culture. I painfully watched from afar the tragedies that befell my native Iraq.

After the seminary, I moved to Damascus in Syria where my wife was living with her family as refugees. We were engaged at that time, and later we were married in Damascus. There were many Iraqi Christian refugees. I got a great opportunity to serve the hundreds of those refugees there. For this ministry, I worked with the Presbyterian Church of Damascus and a Missionary Alliance church. We served these refugees by providing them with food, medications and money for living expenses, such as rent. I served as a pastor in a Presbyterian church in southern Damascus and it was such a great privilege to work with the Synod of Syria and Lebanon.

During this ministry, the situation in Iraq became worse. I learned that many of my friends in Basra had been killed and churches were destroyed by car bombs of radical groups. These groups forced many Christians to leave their homes. I realized that it was dangerous to go back to Basra. I decided to stay in Syria with my family and I worked as a pastor with the Synod of Syria and Lebanon.

After the Arab spring, life in Syria became more and more dangerous because of the civil war between the government and the rebels. Also, my family received very serious threats. I realized that we had to leave Syria. I was very disappointed with a feeling of hopelessness because now I had lost my ministry, a position which I cherished. Our hearts were broken, but we did that which we had to do. We decided to go to Erbil in northern Iraq.

I was saddened by the loss of my ministry and I started to think about what I should do now. How would I find or establish a new church? Who would support me? Or should we leave the turbulent Middle East? I had hoped that my church people in Basra would help me, even though I had been away for a long time. Some ministers from Iraq whom I knew very well criticized me for leaving Iraq. Also, these same pastors were opposed to the ongoing process of my familys emigration to America. They thought that I should serve the Lord in my own country. Their opposition denied me a pastorate in Iraq. I was very disappointed, very sad. I needed to find some work to survive and support my family. My working outside the ministry would be shameful in the eyes of these Middle Eastern ministers.

Despite all of these difficulties, I still had my passion and joy to serve God, to respond to His call to me to minister in His kingdom. I praise God for what happened next. He opened the door for me to minister to thousands of Syrian refugees at a camp in northern Iraq through the Samaritan Purse and Alliance Church! Also, I was helped by my friend who was a pastor from the Lutheran Church in Switzerland. This was a great opportunity to serve God and His people. What a great challenge this was to show these many refugees the love of Christ by our acts of love, mercy and prayer. God provided me (and my family) with this ministry to serve His people and to take care of my family. The Lord was with us and He prepared a table before us.

Eventually, we arrived in America! I was very grateful that God had protected us during those very difficult times in the Middle East. Within a week of our arrival, we became involved at North Church in Williamsville. They helped us with their generosity and very nice friendship since our arrival in Buffalo. God is indeed good!

Once in Buffalo, I resumed a ministry to some refugees from Syria and Iraq. I had a good opportunity to help some refugee families. It was nice to sit and talk and learn about their needs. I helped them by providing food and household supplies. Also during the blessed ministry as a pastoral assistant at a wonderful Wayside Presbyterian Church in Hamburg, I collected household items from Wayside members to help with the Journeys End organization. I am grateful for this opportunity. The passion that I had for this work in Syria and Iraq has been kindled.

My family and I are so excited for our new calling, and ministry at the First United Presbyterian Church in Dunkirk. My wife Raya is studying English at home and caring for our two daughters, Marilyn who is seven and Lisa who is 22 months old. We are looking forward to living in Dunkirk and becoming a part of the community.

Read more here:
A long trip from Iraq to Dunkirk - Evening Observer

UN Chief Antonio Guterres Set to Name New Libya Envoy – The Wire

External Affairs

Ghassan Salame, dean of The Paris School of International Affairs, attends a session at the annual meeting of the World Economic Forum (WEF) in Davos January 24, 2014. Credits: Reuters/Ruben Sprich/Files

United Nations: United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres was set to name a former Lebanese culture minister as new UN envoy to Libya, ending an unusually contentious four-month search that followed US rejection of his first suggestion.

Guterres on Friday officially put forward Ghassan Salame, a professor of International Relations and Conflict Resolution at Sciences-Po in Paris, according to a letter seen by Reuters on Saturday. Diplomats said objections were unlikely and the UN Security Council will green light the appointment on Tuesday.

The council must agree by consensus on the appointment of special envoys. Traditionally, the UN chief informally discusses candidates with the 15-member body to ensure agreement before officially proposing a name.

The search for a successor to Martin Kobler, a German diplomat who has served as the UN representative in Libya since November 2015, began in February when Guterres proposed former Palestinian Prime Minister Salam Fayyad for the job.

The US rejected Fayyad because of his nationality. US Ambassador Nikki Haley said the UN had been unfairly biased in favour of the Palestinian Authority to the detriment of our allies in Israel.

In practice if [countries] have a significant objection then they usually make it clear before the secretary-general has made the proposal, said a senior council diplomat, speaking on condition of anonymity. So it was very unusual that the United States blocked the Palestinian candidate very late in the day.

Guterres described the US rejection as a loss for the Libyan peace process and for the Libyan people.

Following that objection, Russia and other council members then rejected a British candidate and an American candidate, said diplomats. Koblers posting was briefly extended until the end of June.

Over 20 people were approached and either ruled themselves out i.e. they werent available or they were ruled out by one of the Security Council members, the senior council diplomat said.

Libya slid into turmoil after Muammar Gaddafis overthrow in 2011, with rival governments and armed alliances competing for power. A UN-backed government in Tripoli has struggled to impose its authority and has been rejected by factions in the east. The UN envoy to Libya has been trying to broker peace.

The political chaos and security vacuum has allowed Islamist militant groups to gain a foothold and human traffickers to thrive. Libya is the most common departure point for migrants trying to reach Europe by sea.

(Reuters)

Read more from the original source:
UN Chief Antonio Guterres Set to Name New Libya Envoy - The Wire

More than 900 people rescued from boats off Libya coast – Deutsche Welle

The vessels set off from across the Mediterranean from western Libyan city of Sabratha, according to Libyan officials.

"A coast guard patrol from Zawiya (west of Tripoli) intercepted five inflatable boats and a wooden vessel carrying 906 migrants at dawn on Friday," General Ayoub Qassem said.

The general said 25 children and 98 women, seven of whom were pregnant, were among those rescued.

"One of the rubber boats was holed and on the point of sinking, while the wooden one did not have a motor," Qassem said.

Women aboard a rescue boat

Libya in turmoil

Libya has been in turmoilsince a 2011 uprisingtoppled and killed strongman Moammar Gadhafi. It has become the most popular departure point for migrants trying to reach Europe by sea.

About60,000 people have set off from Libya's coast this year, many packed onto ill-equipped boats that often get picked up by European vessels when they reach international waters.

But some boats sink or become stranded when smugglers remove the engines for reuse, and some get turned back by Libya's coast guard.

bik/mkg (Reuters, AFP)

Continued here:
More than 900 people rescued from boats off Libya coast - Deutsche Welle

News Roundup – Sun, Jun 18, 2017 – The Libya Observer

Chairman of the Board of Directors of Assaray Trade and Investment Bank, Noman Al-Bouri, and the banks manager, Farouq Al-Obaidi, were abducted in Tripoli on Saturday.Sources said Al-Bouri and Al-Obaidi were abducted by gunmen after attending a celebration at Corinthia Hotel last night. Their whereabouts is still unknown.The banks employees went on strike on Sunday, demanding the immediate release of the two officials.

------------------------------------------

The director of the General Electricity Company (GECOL), Abdul-Majeed Hamza, said Libya is about to demand 200 megawatts of electricity supply from Tunisia and Egypt to meet the increase of electric grid loads. Hamza disclosed during a press conference on Wednesday losses estimated at $ 15 billion between debt, looting and vandalism.

------------------------------------------

Sources in the city of Surman said two people were killed in an armed dispute between two families which grew rapidly as both sides received reinforcements. The source explained that the reasons for the dispute was a shipment of fuel which resulted in the two parties using light and medium weapons against each other, which resulted in the burning of houses, property and cars belonging to one of the families, which in turn had to leave the area.

------------------------------------------

A number of residents of the city of Zuwara demonstrated peacefully to demand the cessation of fuel smuggling operations that is damaging the economy of the country. The demonstrators also demanded the prevention of fuel trucks entering the city except for those carrying official papers, on their way to official stations and accompanied all the way to its destination.

------------------------------------------

A representative of the Sudanese community in the city of Misrata, Moataz Abbas, said that eight Sudanese children will be repatriated after they became stuck in Libya following the death of their parents who joined ISIS in the city of Sirte in 2015. Abbas said that the children were transferred from Sirte to a reform center in Misrata. The plane taking them home to Sudan will leave from Tripoli.

------------------------------------------

Social media sources have confirmed the kidnapping of the renowned activist Khalid Tabib. Tabib is a vocal supporter of the General National Congressand the Government of National Salvation, and sources have indicated that Tabib was kidnapped by unidentified gunmen, last Tuesday in the area of Zawiat Dahmani in Tripoli city center. No one has claimed responsibility for the disappearance of Tabib or declared where he is being held as of yet.

------------------------------------------

The head of the National Oil Corporation, Mustafa Sannallah, expects Libya's oil production to rise to 1 million bpd by the end of next July after the resumption of oil production in a number of fields nationwide if production continues at its current pace without interruption. Sanallahs expectations come after the declaration of the Bayda oil fields return to operating after it was out of order for three years as a result of repeated acts of sabotage.

------------------------------------------

The municipal council of Sirte in cooperation with the Scout Regiment, started distributing food baskets to needy families in a number of different residential neighborhoods in the city. The initiative distributed approximately three thousand food baskets which contained foodstuffs, baby milk and other various items to the neediest families in the city.

------------------------------------------

Gharyan city council announced on its official Facebook page on Saturday that the director of the Gharayan Satellite Control Center which belongs to the Rascomstar Company, Abdul Raouf Hamza, said that the Libyan satellite Qaf 1 is still in the spacecraft specified for it and that it has been under the control of those responsible for its operation since its launch, denying that any country was responsible for hijacking the satellite. Hamza added that an Italian company was contracted to be a backup station in the event of any emergency and this decision is a result of random conflicts that break out in the western region but either way the satellite remains under direct supervision of Libyans.

------------------------------------------

The spokesman for the Ministry of Defense of the UN proposed government, Mohammed Al-Ghassri, confirmed the announcement made by an operation room of the Bunyan Al-Marsoos operation to mobilize its forces in the city of Sirte and its environs. This decision comes in order to secure the city and increase the alertness of their forces for fear of any security breach during the days of Eid Al-Fitr. Al-Ghassri indicated that the forces are still at war and are prepared for any emergency required while he denied news of a deteriorated security situation in Sirte which was circulated on various social networking sites.

View original post here:
News Roundup - Sun, Jun 18, 2017 - The Libya Observer