Archive for the ‘Ukraine’ Category

Briefing Note: People in eastern Ukraine: without housing and compensation [EN/UK] – ReliefWeb

According to the Shelter Cluster, over 17,000 buildings have been damaged or destroyed during the conflict in eastern Ukraine. With no immediate end in sight, the conflict continues to exacerbate the daily lives of thousands of people who have lost their homes and lands. The Government should undertake concrete commitments to provide appropriate remedies for the loss of rights, value, use, and/or access to housing, land and property.

Legislation overview

Currently, there are no adequate mechanisms to address the losses for the housing, land and property damaged or destroyed as a consequence of the hostilities in Ukraine's East.

Ukrainian legislation provides for criminal and civil remedies for breach of inter alia, rights to property, privacy and family life or home, against the perpetrators and wrongdoers, including criminal complaint to law enforcement agencies (police, prosecutors, security services, etc.), complaints to heads of state bodies/superior authority for wrongful acts/omissions of state authorities and civil suit for compensation of damages. Article 19 of the Law of Ukraine On Combatting Terrorism provides for compensation for damages caused by terrorist act from the State budget, in accordance with the law, with subsequent reimbursement claim by the State from the offender. No such law has yet been adopted.

According to the Action plan for organisation of restoration of damaged (destroyed) social and transport infrastructure, housing and life support systems in Donetsk and Luhansk regions,Ministry of Regional Development, Ministry of Social Policy, Ministry of Economic Development, Ministry of Justice and Ministry of Finance were entrusted to develop procedure for assessment and compensation for damages to victims of antiterrorist operation in Donetsk and Luhansk regions. The Government is yet to take steps in this direction.

Read more here:
Briefing Note: People in eastern Ukraine: without housing and compensation [EN/UK] - ReliefWeb

Ukraine Says One Soldier Killed, Nine Injured In Fighting With Russia-Backed Separatists – RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty

Ukraine says that one of its soldiers was killed and nine others injured in fighting with Russia-backed separatists in the east of the country.

Ukraine's National Security and Defense Council said on July 30 that the bulk of the casualties over the previous 24 hours were sustained in the front-line town of Krasnohorivka due to shelling from separatist forces.

The shelling there left one soldier dead and eight others wounded, the council said in a statement. Another Ukrainian soldier was wounded during an attack on government positions in the town of Shirokino, it added.

Hostilities between Kyiv's forces and Russia-backed separatists persist in eastern Ukraine despite an internationally backed 2015 cease-fire deal aimed at resolving the conflict, which has killed more than 10,000 since April 2014.

Kyiv, the United States, the EU, and NATO accuse Moscow of supporting the separatists with weapons and personnel, an allegation Moscow rejects despite substantial evidence of such backing.

Ukraine and the separatists frequently trade accusations of cease-fire violations.

The rest is here:
Ukraine Says One Soldier Killed, Nine Injured In Fighting With Russia-Backed Separatists - RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty

US, UK, Ukraine, Others Begin Massive Military Drills In Georgia – RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty

Some 2,800 troops from host Georgia, the United States, and six other countries have begun a major military exercise in the South Caucasus nation.

Georgian Prime Minister Giorgi Kvirikashvili and other leaders on July 30 said they see the event as a substantial step toward their goal of one day joining NATO.

"These exercises will help Georgia to get closer to NATO standards and to strengthen stability in the whole region," Kvirikashvili said at the opening ceremonies at the Vaziani military base near the capital, Tbilisi.

Georgia's defense minister, Levan Izoria, called the scale of exercises "unprecedented" and said they "make clear the support for Georgia by the NATO member states, especially the U.S."

U.S. officials in the past have spoken favorably toward Georgian hopes of eventually joining NATO, a move Russia vehemently opposes.

At a 2008 summit in Bucharest, NATO leaders made a formal pledge that Georgia "will become a NATO member," but alliance leaders have moved warily toward that goal in the face of Moscows opposition.

About 1,600 U.S. troops and 800 Georgian soldiers are taking part in the two-week exercises, dubbed Noble Partner.

Troops from Britain, Germany, Turkey, Ukraine, Slovenia, and Armenia are also participating, with the United States deploying a mechanized company, including several Bradley infantry fighting vehicles and M1A2 Abrams battle tanks.

It is the third time the exercises have been held in Georgia, a country that has seen much-larger rival Russian encroach on its territory since its independence from the Soviet Union.

The Kremlin recognized Georgia's breakaway areas of Abkhazia and South Ossetia as independent countries after fighting a five-day war against Tbilisi in 2008, and Russia maintains thousands of troops in the two regions.

In previous years, Moscow warned that the drills could destabilize the region, a notion that Georgia and the United States have dismissed.

"This exercise is not directed against any country. It's about to help Georgia to grow its capacity to interoperate in international operations," U.S. Ambassador Ian Kelly told Reuters news agency, citing missions such as the current one in Afghanistan.

U.S. Vice President Mike Pence is scheduled to visit Georgia on July 31 after a stop in Estonia to meet with Baltic leaders also concerned about Russias intensions in their region. He will meet with U.S. troops on August 1.

During his stop in Tallinn, Pence said, "Our message to the Baltic states -- my message when we visit Georgia and Montenegro -- will be the same: To our allies here in Eastern Europe, we are with you, we stand with you on behalf of freedoms."

Originally posted here:
US, UK, Ukraine, Others Begin Massive Military Drills In Georgia - RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty

Antisemitic graffiti targets WZO in Ukraine – The Jerusalem Post

Graffiti targeting the World Zionist Organization (WZO) in north-Western Ukraine.. (photo credit:VLADIMIR MOZICHENKO)

Vandals in northwestern Ukraine sprayed Nazi symbols and other antisemitic graffiti that targeted the World Zionist Organization, the organization learned on Sunday.

According to the WZO, local residents visiting a monument for victims of the Holocaust discovered the graffiti near the site, located in the village of Pyatydni in Volyn Oblast. In 1942, the Nazis killed 20,000 Jews near the village, shooting them execution-style on the edge of giant pits into which the bodies fell.

A local Jewish activist affiliated with the WZO who is engaged in work to fight antisemitism reported the incident.

An equals sign with the initials WZO painted on one side and a Star of David and a swastika on the other were found on the ground in front of the steps leading to the monument.

We get multiple reports of antisemitic incidents on a daily basis, but this one particularly caught our eye because it was specifically against the WZO, the acting chairman of the organization, Yaakov Hagoel, told The Jerusalem Post Sunday.

Vladimir Muzichenko, who visited the site to commemorate the victims, also reported antisemitic graffiti at several other locations in the area and instances of grave-robbing.

Other graffiti found at a bus stop included scrawlings of the WZO initials, the word Judenreich (sic), the names of Ukrainian parliamentary parties and the Star of David.

Antisemitism continues to raise its head and harm memorial sites for the victims of the Holocaust, Hagoel said. This time, the threat was directed at the World Zionist Organization, the organization that Herzl founded 120 years ago, and I strongly condemn the escalation of threats and antisemitic incidents in the Ukraine. We will not stand idly by and ignore direct threats to the World Zionist Organization, and we will not remain silent in the face of antisemitic and anti-Zionist events taking place around the world.

According to Ukrainian community leader Eduard Dolinsky, vandalism of Holocaust mass graves, monuments and Jewish cemeteries occurs on a daily basis across the country, but no such case has ever been investigated nor has anyone ever been caught.

Share on facebook

Read more:
Antisemitic graffiti targets WZO in Ukraine - The Jerusalem Post

Meet the Millennials Who Started Ukraine’s Twitter War With Russia – Fortune

Ukraines official Twitter account is no stranger to memes.Courtesy of Adult Swim

When a massive cyberattack hit Ukraines airport, government agencies, and national bank in early June, the countrys official Twitter account, @Ukraine , responded with a GIF. Some of our gov agencies, private firms were hit by a virus. No need to panic, were putting our utmost efforts to tackle the issue, read the tweet, which was accompanied by an illustrated GIF of a dog sitting in a room ablaze, drinking coffee, saying This is fine.

The cartoon, a meme generally used to signify disastrous government inaction, seemed to send the wrong message: Guys youre doing this meme thing wrong, one journalist replied on Twitter.

But the oddball tweet had the intended effect: it garnered 7,800 retweets, 10,600 likes, and brought the accounts follower count to 42,000 (its now 45,400). And it wasn't unique: Since May 2016, @Ukraine has been engaging in twiplomacy in a similarly self-deprecating, sardonic tone, making consistent use of GIFs and emoji. Some tweets highlight Ukraines natural beauty and national holidays (#BeautifulUkraine), while others enter the diplomatic fray, at times sarcastically trolling official Russian accounts (#DecommunizationBenefits) and giddily @ing friendlier nations (Hey @Nigeria!).

Whos behind it? Fortune tracked down the team with the gumption to casually refer to a "bromance" Sweden, and blatantly troll Russian accounts. They are Yarema Dukh, 30, Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenkos press attach, Oleg Naumenko, 24, a Cambridge graduate who helped build the Ukrainian governments communications team before joining the private sector, and Artem Zhukov, who coordinates strategic digital communications for the presidential administration. All three became politically active during Ukraines Maidan Revolution three years ago, joining Poroshenkos new administrationwhich took office with the aim of reforming and modernizing the country.

Dukh registered the account after discovering Canadas official accounts ( @Canada and, in French, @AuCanada ), which advertise the nations abundant natural beauty, and he thought Ukraine should have a similar outlet. The effort to turn a faceless institutionbe it a country or companyinto a personable online presence will be familiar to anyone who follows U.S. corporate accountssee Wendys , Square, and Delta . But for a nation at war, the stakes are considerably higher.

Throughout much Ukraine's long-running conflict with Russia, Russian leadership repeatedly insisted the country did not have troops in Ukraine. Details have only recently started to reach the public. On Twitter, though, @Ukraine is spreading the word, and periodically reminds its followers of the wars ongoing toll. That includes calling out accounts like @Russia , a promotional Twitter feed run by the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

The feeds most famous clash came this spring. During a speech in Paris, Russian President Vladimir Putin said that French-Russian relations date back to an 11th century French queen whom he called Russian Ani. @Ukraine promptly responded, clarifying that Russian Ani was in fact Anne de Kiev, who married French King Henry I in 1051, when Moscow did not yet exist.

We are proud of our common history...which should unite our nations, not divide us, @Russia shot back, prompting to @Ukraine to respond with a Simpsons GIF equating Russia and the Soviet Union, adding, You really dont change, do you?

The levity was a conscious choice for @Ukraine's creators. Humour, even the sardonic kind, is the only thing that allows us to talk about hard topics and see the bright side even in the most tragic situations, Naumenko says.

The tweets are also intended to counterbalance the Russian messaging and propaganda that has become increasingly pervasive on social media sites. At the very beginning, @Russia tweeted something like, Welcome to Crimea, a beautiful Russian land, recalled Dukh. Crimea was a part of Ukraine Russia forcibly annexed in 2014. We reply to their claims, and we always get more likes and retweets than them.

On Twitter, at least, Ukraine can reclaim lost ground in late June, Dukh registered the @Crimea handle. When the official Twitter of the Russian Embassy to the U.S. tweeted, Goodnight America! #VisitRussia #travel #Crimea, @Crimea replied, If youre a tomb raider, this could be a good movie. But sanctions & isolation is the only prize you get for violating int law, accompanied by a GIF of a gun-toting Angelina Jolie as Lara Croft (in which she is, presumably, breaking into UNESCO World Heritage sites).

Soon, Dukh hopes, every Ukrainian region will have its own official account. @Ukraine is already broadcasting the countrys latest diplomatic news. It celebrated the European Parliaments approval of visa-free travel to the EU with a Minions GIF, and congratulating Lithuania on its independence day with a GIF of a jubilant Neil Patrick Harris as Barney Stinson, on the sitcom How I Met Your Mother. It can also strike a somber tone, at times reminding followers of how many Ukrainian servicemen have lost their lives at war in the east, and of Russias Crimea annexation.

But @Ukraine was not created solely to respond to Russian propaganda or aggression. Its primary focus is still to promote a positive image of the country, and to provide a means of reaching out to fellow nations. Ukrainians are extremely open-minded and friendly nation with a great sense of humor. Twitter is just the mirror, Zhukov says.

Its a good opportunity for international interaction, Dukh wrote in an email. Not necessarily to settle beef with Russia, but to have a nice exchange with friendly countries like Poland, Israel, Canada or Lithuaniawe're happy to have some banter and to raise a glass of e-wine! 🙂

The feed has been remarkably, if haphazardly, successful at doing so, one follower at a time. It gives a new, unconventional perspective on Ukraine and puts the country on the map of English-speaking world, says Dukh. Even if you need to use a few memes and Simpsons GIFs to do so.

A version of this article appears in the Aug. 1, 2017 issue of Fortune with the headline "First the World War, Now the Flame War."

Go here to see the original:
Meet the Millennials Who Started Ukraine's Twitter War With Russia - Fortune