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Ukraine-/Russia-related Sanctions | U.S. Department of the ...

Ukraine’s leader moves to strip oligarchs of power with new bill – Reuters

Ukraine's President Volodymyr Zelenskiy urged lawmakers on Wednesday to pass a law that would strip the oligarchs who have dominated the country for decades of power and political influence.

Ukraine's allies and major donors have repeatedly criticised it for not reining in the handful of wealthy businessmen, many of them owners of TV channels, who shape policy behind the scenes.

The proposed law, which would be in force for 10 years, should be "the first step towards the elimination of the oligarchic system," Zelenskiy's office said.

Under it, persons meeting the definition of oligarch would be registered as such and prohibited from financing political parties and taking part in privatisations, and required to submit an annual declaration of income.

Local media have speculated that 10 or more Ukrainians may meet the definition, including Ihor Kolomoisky, the owner of the 1+1 TV channel that gave then-comedian Zelenskiy a powerful platform during his meteoric rise to the presidency on an anti-corruption ticket in spring 2019.

The current parliament, in which pro-Zelenskiy lawmakers have a majority, was elected in the same year. It was not clear on Thursday when it will debate and vote on the bill, which Zelenskiy's office classed as urgent.

The draft law would also require officials, including the president, prime minister, head of the central bank, lawmakers, senior military officials and other top authorities to submit a declaration after any contact with oligarchs.

"The bill does not violate the fundamental rights of people who fall under the definition of an oligarch, but only defines the circle of these people and establishes the rules of their transparent relations with government officials," Zelenskiy's office said.

The law should become the basis for antitrust and lobbying legislation, it added.

Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.

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Ukraine's leader moves to strip oligarchs of power with new bill - Reuters

Oleksandr Zinchenko: a brave rebel leading Ukraine to new heights – The Guardian

This article is part of the Guardians Euro 2020 Experts Network, a cooperation between some of the best media organisations from the 24 countries who qualified. theguardian.com is running previews from two countries each day in the run-up to the tournament kicking off on 11 June.

Today almost half the Ukraine national team play in one of Europes top leagues but five or six years ago, the Yellow and Blue were associated exclusively with clubs back home such as Dynamo, Shakhtar and Dnipro.

Yevhen Konoplyanka left Dnipro and his Ukrainian comfort zone at that time. Then Andriy Yarmolenko moved to the Bundesliga, but this story is not about them.

It is about a player whose first appearance for Ukraine caused a lot of controversy. He made his debut while playing in a foreign league but not one of the top European ones, the championship of neighbouring Russia at a time when relations were hostile. In 2015 Russia had been occupying Crimea for a year following the military conflict in Donbass. Back then Oleksandr Zinchenko played for the Russian Premier Leagues little-known Ufa and was an inexperienced young man who became known as a rebel in his homeland. Therefore, his call-up to the national team for the Euro 2016 qualifier against Spain surprised fans. And his appearance on the field in the 88th minute of that match even more so.

In terms of his footballing ability Zinchenko was far from the top level even by Ukrainian standards. He was still only 18 and considered no more than a promising player but Ukrainian football officials decided to fast-track him into the national team when rumours spread about Russias desire to naturalise Zinchenko for their team. So on 10 October 2015 he became one of the Ukraines youngest debutants and on 29 May 2016 his goal against Romania earned him the record of the youngest ever scorer for Ukraine. In little more than five years he became the youngest captain in the history of the national team.

His path is one of perseverance, flexibility and bags of courage. Previously we called Zinchenko a rebel for good reason, as his escape from Shakhtar still irritates executives at the Donetsk club. Zinchenko never played for the first team of the 13-times champions of Ukraine but was the captain of their under-19s. But in 2014 he decided to leave.

Shakhtar considered the termination of their contract with Zinchenko a unilateral initiative of the player. They filed a lawsuit and Fifa fined him 8,000 but the club remained dissatisfied with this decision. Therefore, the case went to the court of arbitration for sport but there Zinchenko won. In February 2015, he signed a contract with Ufa and played there for almost a year and a half.

His decision to burn bridges with Shakhtar was a brave one. Zinchenko was unsure of his future and during the period after escaping from Shakhtar and before signing a contract with Ufa, he kept in shape by training with amateurs. The opportunity at Ufa came about by chance. He had plans to join Rubin Kazan but agents were unable to reverse the deal. With legal threats hanging over Zinchenko and potential employers it seemed more likely that Zinchenko would win the lottery than progress to a top club in Europe in a year or two.

However, the Ukrainian pulled out his lucky ticket. The story of how Zinchenko became a Manchester City player is fast becoming a folk tale in Ukraine. It is said that a video of Zinchenko in action was simply shown to Pep Guardiola and he said: Lets go! Maybe he knew that there were talented players in Ukraine. At Barcelona, Guardiola lobbied for the transfer of the Ukrainian defender Dmytro Chygrynskiy. Maybe in Zinchenko he was just quick to see potential. Whatever the reason, the deal happened.

And a new journey began. An unsuccessful loan spell at PSV (he even played seven reserve games there), a long period as an unused Manchester City squad player, a refusal to move to Napoli and Wolves did not augur well for his future prospects but his breakthrough finally came. Now he is an important player in one of the best teams in the world. Zinchenko may not be the strongest left-back Guardiola has ever worked with but he is certainly one of his best students. One who absorbs coaching instructions and tactics like a sponge.

At City he switched from midfield to left-back. This fact speaks of Zinchenkos flexibility. In the national team, he still plays as a central midfielder but here, as with City, Zinchenko is ready to play where he will be most useful for the team.

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Ukraine, under the management of Andriy Shevchenko, are trying to play tactically diverse football. There are several basic principles: ball control, the use of short and medium passes, rapid advancement and pressure. The team reached their peak during the Euro 2020 qualifiers, when they destroyed a strong Serbia team 5-0 in Lviv. Then the European champions Portugal , led by Ronaldo, were defeated 2-1 in Kyiv. Ukraine topped their qualifying group and will play at Euro 2020 with great hope. Zinchenko is one of those who must bear the burden of expectations back home.

Zinchenko is a leader and engaging when speaking to the media. Hes also the symbol of a new generation of Ukrainian players. His emotional celebration after the victory against Portugal was replayed countless times on Ukrainian TV.. His regular presence on social media has also inspired other Ukrainian footballers to be more open to the public.

After all, he is one of those who will try to prove in the summer that Ukraine is now a very good football nation.

Igor Semyon writes for ua-football.com.

Follow Igor on Twitter @igor_semyon.

For a tactical guide on Ukraine click here.

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Oleksandr Zinchenko: a brave rebel leading Ukraine to new heights - The Guardian

Ukraine Euro 2020 squad: Full 26-man team ahead of 2021 tournament – The Athletic

Who is their key player?

The Ukraine team are overseen by perhaps their greatest ever player, Andriy Shevchenko. The AC Milan great is not exactly blessed with an embarrassment of riches to choose from but Atalantas Ruslan Malinovskyi is a set-piece specialist who is comfortable with either foot.

Malinovskyi is the heartbeat of this Ukraine side and has a versatility that means hes as comfortable sitting in front of the defence as he is playing just behind the striker.

His six goals in 33 appearances for his country will encourage Shevchenko and his compatriots as they look to get out of the group for the first time in their history.

Goalkeepers: Georgiy Bushchan (Dynamo Kyiv), Andriy Pyatov (Shakhtar Donetsk), Anatolii Trubin (Shakhtar Donetsk)

Defenders: Eduard Sobol (Club Brugge), Illia Zabarnyi (Dynamo Kyiv), Serhiy Kryvtsov (Shakhtar Donetsk), Denys Popov (Dynamo Kyiv), Oleksandr Tymchyk (Dynamo Kyiv), Vitaliy Mykolenko (Dynamo Kyiv), Oleksandr Karavaev (Dynamo Kyiv), Mykola Matviyenko (Shakhtar Donetsk)

Midfielders: Serhiy Sydorchuk (Dynamo Kyiv), Ruslan Malinovskyi (Atalanta), Mykola Shaparenko (Dynamo Kyiv), Marlos (Shakhtar Donetsk), Yevhen Makarenko (Kortrijk), Oleksandr Zinchenko (Manchester City), Viktor Tsygankov (Dynamo Kyiv), Taras Stepanenko (Shakhtar Donetsk), Andriy Yarmolenko (West Ham), Oleksandr Zubkov (Ferencvaros), Heorhii Sudakov (Shakhtar Donetsk), Roman Bezus (Gent)

Forwards: Roman Yaremchuk (Gent), Artem Besedin (Dynamo Kyiv), Artem Dovbyk (Dnipro-1)

Squad list accurate as of Sunday, June 6.

(Photo: Yevhen Kotenko/ Ukrinform/Barcroft Media via Getty Images)

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Ukraine Euro 2020 squad: Full 26-man team ahead of 2021 tournament - The Athletic

On top of a Ukrainian adventure – The New Indian Express

Express News Service

Vertigo literally makes you swallow. Perched 130-foot high on the edge of the Aurora cliff in the small spa town of Gaspra, Ukraine, The Swallows Nest Castle is a historic marvel and the pride of the Crimean Sea. Part of its facade seems to leap into the waters, with balconies and patios dangling off the edge. Precarious as though it may look, its structure is formidable.

The castle has survived the massive earthquake of 1927 that wreaked havoc in the surrounding region. The cliff did develop cracks, as a result of which, the castle was closed to visitors, though it faced only minor damage. Typical of Soviet bureaucracy and Iron Curtain xenophobia, it took 40 years for the castle to be renovated. In 1968, a large concrete plate was inserted into the cliff. An Italian restaurant opened its doors inside the castle.

The first structure on the cliff was a cottage named Castle of Love, built by a Russian general in 1895; his name now lost to history. Back then, it was a summer home of Russian aristocracy. The cottages ownership passed to AK Tobin, a court doctor to the Russian Tsar.

The Neo-Gothic structure you see today was constructed in 1911 on the directions of the castles new owner, Baron von Steingel, who gave the assignment to the celebrated Russian architect Leonid Sherwood. Sherwood taught sculpture at the Academy of Arts in Petrograd. Stalin awarded him the Order of the Red Banner of Labour and was made a Distinguished Artist of the RSFSR. The castle has stayed the same since then. A few years later, Steingel left Russia and The Swallows Nest got a new owner, a tradeswoman from Moscow.

Today, it is an incubating space for the creative arts and a popular site for exhibitions. The castles stunning architecture and location made it the crowning glory of many Soviet films, including Mister Blots Academy, Mio in the Land of Faraway, and Desyat Negrityat. One swallow does not make a summer, but if the coronavirus allows, tourists will make it to Ukraine next summer.

Precarious as it may look, the structure is formidable. It survived theearthquake of 1927 that wreaked havoc in the region.

In the vicinity: ALUPKA

The Vorontsov PalaceThis architectural hybrid stands in the small town of Alupka and is the oldest and largest palace in Crimea. Built for the Russian Prince Mikhail S emyonovich Vorontsov as a lavish summer home between 1828 and 1848, nine million silver rubles were spent on its construction.

Museum of the Twice Hero of the Soviet Union Amet-khan Sultan It is an ode to the test pilot and native of Alupka, Amet-khan Sultan. Inside you will find a treasure trove of archival documents, photographs and his personal belongings.

Roomi Athno Caf You can easily miss this little caf but then you will also miss one of the best rye and malt bread in the city. So keep an eye out for Roomi Athno Caf.

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On top of a Ukrainian adventure - The New Indian Express