Archive for the ‘Republicans’ Category

G.O.P. Threatens Spy Agencies’ Surveillance Tool – The New York Times

An intensive drive by right-wing Republicans in Congress to vilify the F.B.I. with charges of political bias has imperiled a program allowing spy agencies to conduct warrantless surveillance on foreign targets, sapping support for a premier intelligence tool and amplifying demands for stricter limits.

The once-secret program created after the 9/11 attacks and described by intelligence officials as crucial to stoppingoverseas hackers, spy services and terrorists has long faced resistance by Democrats concerned that it could trample on Americans civil liberties. But the law authorizing it isset to expire in December, andopposition among Republicans, who have historically championed it, has grown as the G.O.P. has stepped up its attacks on the F.B.I., taking a page from former President Donald J. Trump and his supporters.

Theres no way were going to be for reauthorizing that in its current form no possible way, said Representative Jim Jordan, Republican of Ohio, a key ally of Mr. Trumps who is leading a special House investigation into the weaponization of government against conservatives. Were concerned about surveillance, period.

At issue is a program that allows the government to collect on domestic soil and without a warrant the communications of targeted foreigners abroad, including when those people are interacting with Americans. Leaders of both parties have warned the Biden administration that Congress will not renew the law that legalized it, known as Section 702, without changes to prevent federal agents from freely searching the email, phone and other electronic records of Americans in touch with surveilled foreigners.

Since the program was last extended in 2018, the G.O.P.s approach to law enforcement and data collection has undergone a dramatic transformation. Disdain for the agencies that benefit from the warrantless surveillance program has moved into the party mainstream, particularly in the House, where Republicans assert that the F.B.I.s investigations of Mr. Trump were biased and complain of a broader plot by the government to persecute conservatives including some of those charged for storming the Capitol on Jan. 6, 2021 for their political beliefs. They argue that federal law enforcement agencies cannot be trusted with Americans records, and should be prevented from accessing them.

You couldnt waterboard me into voting to reauthorize 702, said Representative Matt Gaetz, Republican of Florida, who backed the program in 2018. These 702 authorities were abused against people in Washington on January 6 and they were abused against people who were affiliated with the B.L.M. movement, and Im equally aggrieved by both of those things.

Congress created Section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act in 2008, and has renewed the program twice since, largely thanks to the overwhelming support of Republican lawmakers. But significant turnover on Capitol Hill has brought a new generation of Republicans less protective of Washingtons post-9/11 counterterrorism powers, and about half of House Republicans have never cast a vote on it.

This will be a first impression for many of them, said Representative Darin LaHood, Republican of Illinois, a supporter of the program who is part of the Intelligence Committees six-member working group trying to determine how Congress can restrict the program without hamstringing it. The thought that 702 and FISA just focused on terrorism I think that narrative has to be changed. We need to focus on China, we need to focus on Russia, we need to focus on Iran and North Korea.

The Biden administration has been making a similar case to lawmakers, appealing to them to renew the Section 702 program, which Jake Sullivan, the presidents national security adviser, has called crucial to heading off national security threats from China, Russia, cyberattacks and terrorist groups.

But far-right lawmakers have embarked on a louder and more politically loaded effort to fight the measure. They have seized on official determinations that federal agents botched a wiretap on a Trump campaign adviser and more recent disclosures that F.B.I. analysts improperly used Section 702 to search for information about hundreds of Americans who came under scrutiny in connection with the Jan. 6 attack and the Black Lives Matterprotests after the 2020 murder of George Floydby a police officer.

Justice Department and F.B.I. officials have attempted to defend themselves from lawmakers outrage over those revelations, pointing to steps they have taken to restrain the opportunities agents are permitted to examine the communications of Americans collected under Section 702. They credit those changes with reducing the number of such queries from about 3 million in 2021 to about 120,000 last year.

But their opening salvos have not swayed skeptical Democrats whose support the Biden administration is expected to need for an extension of the spying program.

In recent years, Capitol Hill has welcomed several new Democrats with backgrounds in national security who favor extending the program. But convincing others is a challenge, as most members of the party including Representative Hakeem Jeffries of New York, the minority leader have voted against extensions. Even President Biden voted against the law to legalize the program in 2008, when he was a senator.

Democratic supporters have been adamant that any reauthorization will have to include significant limitations on how and when agents may comb their databases for information on Americans, in the hopes that those safeguards will allay lawmakers longstanding concerns about the potential for abuses.

Weve been very clear with the administration that there is not going to be a clean reauthorization theres no path to that, said Representative Jason Crow, Democrat of Colorado, who is also part of the Intelligence Committees Section 702 working group.

He suggested that the restrictions would include limits on when agents could query their databases for information about Americans, and requirements that warrants be obtained in some circumstances.

Representative Chris Stewart, Republican of Utah, who is a member of the Intelligence Committees working group and the weaponization panel, said some members of his party might be persuaded to reauthorize the program with deep reforms.

But therell still be a number who are just never going to authorize this, Mr. Stewart added. Being on the weaponization committee, Ive seen insights into some of their thinking and there are a number of them who just wont ever come on board.

The administration has signaled it is open to discussing other changes in theory. But officials from the F.B.I. and Justice Department pushed back this month on specific proposals during their first public appearance on Capitol Hill to discuss the matter, rankling lawmakers.

I dont have any doubt about the foreign intelligence value of this, but the U.S. person aspect of this is really concerning to the Congress, Senator Jon Ossoff, Democrat of Georgia, told the officials during a hearing of the Judiciary Committee. I dont think youve effectively made the case that there shouldnt be a warrant requirement.

The committee chairman, Senator Richard Durbin, Democrat of Illinois, did not find the changes to be sufficient. If the reforms that youve mentioned in 2021 and 2022 are the only reforms that youre bringing to this committee as we discuss the future of Section 702, Ive got to see more, he told agency officials.

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G.O.P. Threatens Spy Agencies' Surveillance Tool - The New York Times

Republicans’ Problem in Attacking Biden: They Helped Pass His … – The New York Times

President Biden isnt the only one doing a full summer embrace of federal spending on infrastructure and semiconductor manufacturing so are some of the Republicans aiming to remove him from office next year.

The White House has labeled the presidents new economic campaign Bidenomics, a portmanteau that until now has been a pejorative used by Republicans and conservative news outlets primarily to underscore inflation.

But in a speech on Wednesday in Chicago about the economy, Mr. Biden latched on, with a renewed focus on the two most significant bipartisan legislative accomplishments of his term, the infrastructure bill and the CHIPS and Science Act. He hopes these measures will help brand him as the cross-aisle deal maker he sold to voters in 2020, appeal to political moderates who formed a core of his winning electoral coalition and impress upon tuned-out voters what he has done in office.

One significant benefit for Mr. Biden: Republicans helped pass those bills.

While G.O.P. presidential candidates and the Republican National Committee continue to paint Mr. Bidens economic stewardship as a rolling disaster, Republican senators who helped shape the legislation say they anticipated that those accomplishments would accrue to Mr. Bidens political advantage as well as to their own.

Senator Todd Young, an Indiana Republican who helped write the enormous bill aimed at revitalizing the domestic semiconductor industry, said the work on a law that he called off-the-charts popular had started with Senator Chuck Schumer, Democrat of New York, during President Donald J. Trumps administration.

The Biden administration deserves credit for advancing the proposal and, irrespective of the timing of its origin, helping it become law, Mr. Young said.

Senator Bill Cassidy, Republican of Louisiana, more grudgingly acknowledged the presidents role in securing a trillion-dollar infrastructure bill that had eluded the past two administrations.

When senators from different parties come together to work on solutions to our nations problems and then the president jumps in front of the parade, it does not mean hes the grand marshal, Mr. Cassidy said.

Mr. Bidens infrastructure bill won votes from 19 Republican senators and 13 Republican House members. Sixteen Senate Republicans and 24 Republicans in the House voted for the semiconductor legislation.

It will be difficult for Republicans to land criticism when they themselves are taking credit for the same achievements. The White House on Wednesday highlighted praise for the Biden administrations broadband spending from Representatives Cathy McMorris Rodgers of Washington and Gus Bilirakis of Florida, Republicans who both voted against the infrastructure legislation that funded it, along with Senator John Cornyn, Republican of Texas.

But perhaps no Republican acclaim for the infrastructure legislation brought Mr. Biden more joy than a tweet from Senator Tommy Tuberville of Alabama that said it was great to see Alabama receive crucial funds.

To no ones surprise, its bringing along some converts, Mr. Biden said on Wednesday of his bipartisan legislation. Theres a guy named Tuberville from Alabama, a senator from Alabama, who announced that he strongly opposed the legislation. Now hes hailing its passage. Mr. Biden then dryly drew the sign of the cross on his chest.

Steven Stafford, a spokesman for Mr. Tuberville, said that Mr. Biden and his allies had twisted the senators words. Now that the bill is law of the land, the people of Alabama deserve their fair share, he said.

And even as Mr. Biden on Monday played up the $42 billion of broadband spending in the infrastructure law, another Republican senator who did vote for it, Susan Collins of Maine, was trumpeting the $272 million from it that is going to her state.

Of course, the White Houses celebration of Republican plaudits for legislation Mr. Biden signed will matter little unless the president can persuade voters that these achievements are improving their material well-being.

Mr. Bidens defenders have long maintained that the economic policies he is highlighting in the Bidenomics rebrand are very popular with voters. The problem, these allies say, is that few people connect them with Mr. Biden.

And Wednesdays speech came at a moment when Mr. Bidens approval ratings on the economy are in dangerous territory.

An Associated Press/NORC poll released Wednesday found that just 34 percent of adults approved of Mr. Bidens handling of the economy. Among Democrats, only 60 percent and a mere 47 percent of those 45 years old or younger approved of his economic stewardship.

The millstone is inflation, which has tempered sharply from its peak last year but remains above the norm. Whether inflation is at 9 percent or 4 percent, prices remain high, which may be why the president speaks less about the $1.9 trillion pandemic relief plan, which passed early in his tenure and has been blamed even by the Federal Reserve for part of the surge of inflation. It is also why Republicans continue to mock what they call the inaptly named Inflation Reduction Act, which passed in 2022 on strictly Democratic votes.

It makes sense for him to emphasize the bipartisan bills that passed that should have economic impact as opposed to the totally partisan bills that drove inflation, said former Senator Roy Blunt of Missouri, who voted for both the infrastructure and semiconductor bills before his retirement early this year.

Representative Thomas Massie, Republican of Kentucky, made clear that his party intended to lump all of the achievements being promoted by Mr. Biden into the inflationary maw, including the infrastructure and semiconductor legislation.

Both of those bills caused inflation, which is Bidens biggest albatross in the upcoming election, he said, so I dont think they did him any favors, referring to Republicans who helped pass the measures.

In his speech on Wednesday, Mr. Biden said that the pandemic relief plan had driven unemployment down from above 6 percent to below 4 percent. He suggested that his economic leadership would achieve an even broader goal he placed at the center of his 2020 campaign: restoring the soul of America.

Its going to help lessen the division in this country by bringing us back together, Mr. Biden said. It makes it awful hard to demagogue something when its working.

The Republicans aiming to unseat Mr. Biden werent buying the economic kumbaya. The Trump campaign on Wednesday said Bidenomics has created the worst economic decline since the Great Depression. Gov. Ron DeSantis of Florida, in a Fox News appearance, said Mr. Bidens policies mean everybody pays more for basic staples of life.

Republicans are loath to concede that the passage of two major bills makes Mr. Biden a bipartisan statesman. Those bills are not only not emblematic, its the exception, said Josh Holmes, a longtime political adviser to Senator Mitch McConnell of Kentucky, the Republican leader, who voted for the infrastructure bill.

In truth, more bills than those passed with bipartisan support in the last Congress. Mr. Biden enters the 2024 election cycle as the beneficiary of an extraordinary bout of productivity that included a modest gun control law, a legal codification of same-sex marriage, and a revamping of procedures for counting Electoral College votes after Mr. Trump tried to hijack that obscure process.

Senators from both parties put aside their tendency to push for only the legislation they want or pocket the issue for the next election.

We cant get in a place in the country where you dont vote for something you believe needs to pass because you think it might help the other side, Mr. Blunt said.

Democrats point to the circumstances that Mr. Biden inherited in 2021 the attack on the Capitol by a mob of Trump supporters determined to overturn the election results.

There was a sizable group of Senate Republicans who looked the death of democracy in the eye on Jan. 6 and decided to try to show people that democracy could still work, said Senator Chris Murphy, Democrat of Connecticut.

But Mr. Murphy also credited the legislative skills of Mr. Biden, honed over 36 years in the Senate.

A lot of my progressive friends were angry he wasnt punching Republicans in the mouth so much, Mr. Murphy said, but he kept the door open for Republicans to work with us on infrastructure, guns and industrial policy.

Cecilia Kang contributed reporting.

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Republicans' Problem in Attacking Biden: They Helped Pass His ... - The New York Times

Opinion | Republicans’ Anti-Woke, Anti-Vote Crusade Has Crashed … – The New York Times

Before the dust had cleared on the 2020 election, Republicans in statehouses across the country had already regrouped and coalesced around a core crusade revived and revitalized that was anti-woke and anti-vote.

Having lost control of the presidency and Congress, they funneled their quest for control into voting booths, bathrooms, locker rooms, classrooms and doctors offices.

If they couldnt control the highest rungs of power, they would look to exert control over Americans lives at the lower rungs. They would come to insert themselves into the most intimate of activities between voters and ballots, between families and doctors, between teachers and students.

The battle would move from an aerial assault to trench warfare.

In that fight, Arkansas passed the first-in-the-nation law outlawing gender-affirming care for transgender children.

In 2021, Gov. Asa Hutchinson, who is no friend to the queer community, vetoed the bill, saying that it created new standards of legislative interference with physicians and parents as they deal with some of the most complex and sensitive matters concerning our youths. He said that the bill positioned the state as the definitive oracle of medical care, overriding parents, patients and health care experts, which he called a vast government overreach.

Hutchinson now a long-shot Republican presidential candidate seemingly understood that the effort was unconstitutional, and came between doctors, families and patients in the same way that Republicans once disingenuously claimed that Obamacare death panels would.

Nevertheless, the Arkansas legislature overrode the governors veto. The new law was quickly challenged, and last week a federal judge permanently enjoined it, writing that it is, in fact, unconstitutional.

Across states, were seeing promising signs that the judiciary may wind up serving as a check on the relentless Republican campaign to disempower and disenfranchise. G.O.P. attempts to impose a kind of semifascist federalism are being trumped by our own constitutional democracy.

This month, a federal judge issued a preliminary injunction for three trans youths against provisions in a Florida law denying gender-affirming care to children, with the judge saying in a scathing opinion that their families are likely to prevail on their claim that the prohibition is unconstitutional.

Nearly 20 states have rushed to enact similar laws, seeing political advantage in inflaming culture wars, steamrollering the health and well-being of these children and their constitutional rights.

Last year, after Gov. Greg Abbott of Texas directed his states Department of Family and Protective Services to investigate cases of Texas children being subjected to abusive gender-transitioning procedures, a state judge issued a temporary injunction blocking some of the inquiries. The judge wrote that without the order, the families would suffer probable, imminent and irreparable injury in the interim.

On another note, last week a federal judge temporarily blocked a law that allowed Florida to penalize businesses that allowed children to attend drag performances. The law was written so loosely that some Pride parades in the state were either altered or canceled to avoid running afoul of the law.

This month, a federal judge ruled against a similar anti-drag law in Tennessee, saying the measure reeks with constitutional maladies of vagueness.

The same party that argues for parental rights when haranguing and harassing educators about what is being taught and read in the classroom couldnt care less about the parental rights of those trying to provide the best care for their children or who want their children to have an awareness and understanding of the broad spectrum of humanity and its expressions of love.

The Republican politicians pushing these un-American laws arent constitutional absolutists; theyre constitutional opportunists.

The same is true when it comes to elections, where the Republican strategy has become clear: Rather than change their party to appeal more broadly to the electorate, many Republican politicians are whittling away at the electorate and our election architecture, trying to remove or hamstring those aspects of the process that could lead to them losing.

They want to change the very meaning of democracy, shrinking to a government chosen by the chosen, a more originalist version of our system in which only certain people participate.

But again, the judiciary in this case, the Supreme Court has stepped in to stop them. The Supreme Court just ruled that a lower court should review Louisianas congressional map, which should result in it being redrawn to include an additional majority-Black district, and it has rejected the outrageous independent state legislature theory that would have left partisan state legislatures as the final word on federal election administration. Republicans were rebuffed on both turns. The Constitution prevailed.

This should sting for a party that has maintained for decades that it was led by the Constitution.

The Tea Party of the 2000s and early 2010s hailed itself as a constitutional movement, with many adherents professing constitutional originalism as one of its core tenets.

In 2012, the Republican Party platform asserted, We are the party of the Constitution, the solemn compact which confirms our God-given individual rights and assures that all Americans stand equal before the law.

The 2016 platform essentially repeated the line, but added, We reaffirm the Constitutions fundamental principles: limited government, separation of powers, individual liberty and the rule of law. (The party didnt even produce a new platform in 2020.)

Those declarations were never wholly true, but now theyre a mockery. That Republican Party has been swallowed whole the way a cobra swallows a lesser snake. MAGA is ascendant.

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Opinion | Republicans' Anti-Woke, Anti-Vote Crusade Has Crashed ... - The New York Times

Jean Guerrero: For Republicans, ‘Bomb the Mexicans’ is the new … – Brunswick News

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Jean Guerrero: For Republicans, 'Bomb the Mexicans' is the new ... - Brunswick News

Why Republicans are going all-in on education – Axios

Illustration: Allie Carl/Axios

A perfect storm of Supreme Court decisions, pandemic recriminations and fiery culture wars has vaulted education to the top of the 2024 presidential agenda, animating Republicans who believe they have the upper hand.

Why it matters: This election will be the first to test whether four years of heated debate over COVID-19 school policies, critical race theory and gender identity will translate at the presidential level. The conservative Supreme Court could add fuel to the fire and juice turnout among young voters.

Driving the news: The Supreme Court's rejection of affirmative action at colleges today is a watershed moment for higher education one celebrated across the board by Republican candidates and condemned by President Biden, who declared that this is "not a normal court."

Zoom in: Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis has staked out the most aggressive education platform of any candidate, seeking to upend school systems nationwide with the same "anti-woke" blueprint he's constructed in Florida.

What we're watching: This weekend, five presidential hopefuls including Trump and DeSantis are speaking at an event run by a controversial group known for promoting book bans and leading raucous school board protests.

How we got here: Conservatives' intense focus on K-12 education policy in particular has been building for years, beginning in response to prolonged school closures and mask mandates imposed over COVID.

The bottom line: Republicans have dominated the education messaging war, with little engagement from Democrats. But recent polling from the Pew Research Center suggests it hasn't translated to shifts in public perception, with neither party holding a significant edge on education policy.

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Why Republicans are going all-in on education - Axios