Archive for the ‘Migrant Crisis’ Category

Migrant crisis and defence on agenda as May meets EU leaders – ITV News

Donald Trump has unnerved some European leaders.

European Union leaders have signalled caution and confusion about America's potential new direction under Donald Trump.

European Commission president Jean-Claude Juncker said he did not feel threatened by the new president, but "there is room for explanations because of the impression that the new administration does not know the EU in detail but in Europe details matter".

Austria's Christian Kern said: "Today we have pretty mixed feelings, to be honest, because the tangible aspects of Mr Trump's policies are raising some concerns.

"It's not a threat, it could be a catalyst for a strong, more united Europe. It is an alarm call to see if we are the right track."

French President Francois Hollande stressed the need for a united Europe in the face of uncertainty from the US.

Asked what he thought of leaders, like those in Hungary and Poland, who were leaning towards Mr Trump, Mr Hollande said: "Those who want to forge bilateral ties with the US are of course well understood by the public.

"But they must understand that there is no future with Trump if it is not a common position. What matters is solidarity at the EU level. We must not imagine some sort of external protection."

German chancellor Angela Merkel said: "Europe has its destiny in its own hands. I believe that the more strongly we make clear that we will define our own role in the world, the better we will be able to cultivate our transatlantic relationship."

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Migrant crisis and defence on agenda as May meets EU leaders - ITV News

May to pledge continued support for EU on Mediterranean migration crisis – The Guardian

Theresa May will pledge the UKs support over the migrant crisis when she meets EU leaders in Malta. Photograph: Daniel Leal-Olivas/AFP/Getty Images

The UK will remain a reliable partner for the EU in helping to tackle the Mediterranean migration crisis even after Brexit, Theresa May is to tell her fellow European leaders at a summit in Malta on Friday.

The prime minister will use the meeting to reassure the remaining 27 EU members that Britain will not step back from such international obligations, Downing Street said, while also urging them to spend more on defence in the era of Donald Trumps scepticism about Nato.

The summit, held at the Grand Masters Palace in Valletta, will be Mays first encounter with the other EU nations since a meeting in Bratislava in December, which at one point saw May pictured standing alone as other leaders chatted around her.

May is expected to stay only for the morning session and working lunch, which is focused on how to deal with the number of migrants and refugees seeking to enter Europe via the Mediterranean and Libya, and the human cost, both in terms of assistance and the large numbers who drown trying to cross.

The agenda is directed at trying to stop people smugglers, and seeking ways the EU can better cooperate with the authorities in Libya, a major exit point for those seeking to enter Europe.

A Downing Street statement released in advance of the meeting said May would stress that migration has been one of her political priorities during her time in government and remains so.

It added: She will say that the UK has played a central part in tackling this crisis and will remain a reliable partner.

May is also expected to have some bilateral chats with fellow EU leaders, though details of any plans have yet to be released.

The prime ministers spokeswoman said she wanted to keep strong EU links after Brexit. We are very clear we want to see a strong and successful EU, now and into the future, that we can have a mature and constructive partnership, she said.

The summit comes amid a busy period of international meetings for May. Last week she made a high-profile and controversial visit to Washington to see Trump, before holding talks in Ankara with Turkeys president, Recep Tayyip Erdoan.

On Monday she is due to host the Israeli prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, at Downing Street.

Her office said she would brief EU leaders over her US visit, and what May said was a guarantee from Trump to be completely supportive over Nato. She will also stress the need for other Nato members to meet the commitment of spending 2% of their GDP on defence, so that the burden is more fairly shared.

May will miss the afternoon session of the Valletta summit, at which the remaining 27 EU leaders will resume discussion of how Brexit can be handled, and preparations for next months 60th anniversary of the Treaty of Rome, which set up the EUs precursor, the European Economic Community.

It comes a day after the UK government set out its longest statement of intent yet on Brexit, with the publication of a 77-page parliamentary white paper about the plans for the process.

In a letter this week to EU leaders, Donald Tusk, president of the European council, who will chair the talks, said the anniversary would be a chance to strongly reiterate these two basic, yet forgotten, truths: firstly, we have united in order to avoid another historic catastrophe, and secondly, that the times of European unity have been the best times in all of Europes centuries-long history.

He added: It must be made crystal clear that the disintegration of the European Union will not lead to the restoration of some mythical, full sovereignty of its member states, but to their real and factual dependence on the great superpowers: the United States, Russia and China. Only together can we be fully independent.

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May to pledge continued support for EU on Mediterranean migration crisis - The Guardian

OVER A BARREL: Libya demands EU taxpayers cough up or face massive migrant influx – Express.co.uk

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The North African country said it would need more money from European nations if it is to strike a deal with them to stop large numbers of asylum seekers crossing the Mediterranean.

Brussels dropped its biggest hint yet today that it wants to seal an agreement with Libya like the one it has with Turkey, under which economic migrants are swiftly deported from the continent.

The EU-Turkey deal has led to a dramatic fall in the number of migrants arriving in Greece, but the pressure has simply switched to Italy instead and the route through Libya.

Libyan prime minister Fayez al-Sarraj visited the Belgian capital today to lay down his demands, after his Maltese counterpart Joseph Muscat warned a fresh migrant crisis could kill the whole EU project.

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Like Turkeys president Recep Erdogan before him Mr al-Sarraj, who is head of the war-ravaged countrys internationally recognised government, seemed to recognise he has Europe over a barrel on the issue of migration.

He told a press conference: Irregular migration is a major problem. It is something dramatic. We hope that the EU mechanisms to help Libya will be more practical.

This will help us to solve the problem and to save the lives of the irregular migrants and return them to their countries of origins, where they should hopefully find some jobs and growth so they dont need to think of leaving and migrating at risk to their lives.

We hope that the EU mechanisms to help Libya will be more practical

Libyan PM Fayez al-Sarraj

He then added: We are not going to mention the amount of money that ... dedicated to Libya for this help because they are very humble, very small amounts.

The EU has already agreed to help bolster Libyas coast guard with extra training and is also set to lay on the cash to persuade the impoverished country to take back migrants caught at sea.

Brussels had to promise Turkey an eye watering 5 billion to get it to agree to a similar deal, although it is believed that Libya would demand less than this.

EU Council president Donald Tusk said: Europe has proved it is able to close down irregular routes of migration as we did on the eastern Mediterranean route.

Now it is time to close down the route from Libya to Italy. I can assure you it is within our reach."

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Migrants try to reach a rescue craft from their overcrowded raft, as lifeguards from the Spanish NGO Proactiva Open Arms rescue all 112 on aboard

He vowed: What we need is a full determination to do that. We owe it first and foremost to those who suffer and risk their lives but we also owe it to the Italians and all Europeans.

The deadly route across the Mediterranean is now the main gateway to Europe, with some 181,000 arrivals in 2016.

It is run by smugglers who operate with impunity in Libya, which slid into chaos after the overthrow of Muammar Gaddafi in 2011.

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OVER A BARREL: Libya demands EU taxpayers cough up or face massive migrant influx - Express.co.uk

May to discuss migrant crisis and defence with EU leaders – ITV News

Britain will continue to help tackle Europe's migrant crisis after Brexit, Theresa May will tell EU leaders today.

The prime minister is expected to use one-to-one talks with fellow leaders in Malta to insist she wants a "new, positive and constructive" relationship with the EU while remaining a "reliable partner" after Brexit.

Defence will also be high on the agenda at the gathering in Malta's capital Valletta, and Mrs May is expected to tell her counterparts they must boost spending following her talks with Donald Trump on his attitude towards Nato.

The summit will be her first chance to discuss Brexit face-to-face since she set out her plans and MPs began considering the Bill allowing her to trigger Article 50.

She is expected to underline her belief in a "strong" EU, arguing that it is in the interests of the UK and wider world for the bloc to succeed.

Legislation being fast-tracked through Parliament is aimed at giving Mrs May permission to begin the formal process of Brexit by the end of March.

The main focus of the leaders gathered in Valletta will be measures to tackle the ongoing migrant crisis in the Mediterranean.

Downing Street said Mrs May, who was involved in efforts to address the problem as home secretary, will stress that it remains a big issue for her.

"During the discussions the Prime Minister will stress that migration has been one of her political priorities during her time in Government - and remains so," a spokesman said.

Mrs May will pledge her commitment to the "long-term" challenge both before Brexit and afterwards.

Her aims involve trying to prevent migrants heading to Europe in the first place by supporting refugees close to the homes they have been forced to flee and deterring economic migrants from attempting the dangerous crossing.

Mrs May's approach also involves returning those who arrive in Europe with no right to remain.

The prime minister, who last week became the first foreign leader to meet Mr Trump since he entered the White House, will update European leaders on his views on Nato.

Mrs May said she had secured confirmation that Mr Trump was "100% behind Nato" as she appeared alongside the president in the White House.

Mr Trump's criticism of the alliance in the past has alarmed Europe, and some on the continent also have deep concerns about the controversial tycoon's policies.

But Mrs May will say Mr Trump's comments to her about Nato underline the importance of defence and security cooperation.

She will also deliver the message that Nato members need to step up their spending on defence.

The UK and US are among a handful of Nato members to meet the pledge of spending 2% of GDP on defence.

Downing Street said the prime minister will use the gathering to tell her counterparts they need to deliver on their commitments so the "burden is more fairly shared".

The Prime Minister is only expected to attend the first part of the summit in Malta, with leaders of the other 27 EU nations continuing their talks on Friday afternoon without her as they consider Brexit and the future of the bloc.

Last updated Fri 3 Feb 2017

The European Union summit will see leaders discuss the migrant crisis between Italy and Libya, defence and Nato, and Donald Trump.

Both countries have reached a deal in an effort to curb the number of migrants leaving Libya for European shores.

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May to discuss migrant crisis and defence with EU leaders - ITV News

Theresa May: UK will still help tackle Europe’s migrant crisis after Brexit – East Lothian Courier

Theresa May will promise that UK efforts to tackle Europe's migrant crisis will continue after Brexit as she attempts to build alliances ahead of divorce talks with Brussels.

The Prime Minister will promise that the UK will remain a "reliable partner" and will use one-to-one talks with fellow leaders to insist she wants a "new, positive and constructive" relationship with the EU after Brexit, said Downing Street.

But she will also tell her counterparts that they must boost defence spending following her talks with Donald Trump on Washington's attitude towards Nato.

Mrs May is expected to use the gathering in Malta's capital Valletta to hold one-to-one talks with a series of EU leaders.

This will be her first chance to discuss Brexit face-to-face since she set out her plans and MPs began considering the Bill allowing her to trigger Article 50.

She is expected to underline her belief in a "strong" EU, arguing that it is in the interests of the UK and wider world for the bloc to succeed.

Legislation being fast-tracked through Parliament is aimed at giving Mrs May permission to begin the formal process of Brexit by the end of March.

The main focus of the leaders gathered in Valletta will be measures to tackle the ongoing migrant crisis in the Mediterranean.

Downing Street said Mrs May, who was involved in efforts to address the problem as home secretary, will stress that it remains a big issue for her.

"During the discussions the Prime Minister will stress that migration has been one of her political priorities during her time in Government - and remains so," a spokesman said.

Mrs May will pledge her commitment to the "long-term" challenge both before Brexit and afterwards.

Her aims involve trying to prevent migrants heading to Europe in the first place by supporting refugees close to the homes they have been forced to flee and deterring economic migrants from attempting the dangerous crossing.

Mrs May's approach also involves returning those who arrive in Europe with no right to remain.

The Prime Minister, who last week became the first foreign leader to meet Mr Trump since he entered the White House, will update European leaders on his views on Nato.

Mrs May said she had secured confirmation that Mr Trump was "100% behind Nato" as she appeared alongside the president in the White House.

Mr Trump's criticism of the alliance in the past has alarmed Europe, and some on the continent also have deep concerns about the controversial tycoon's policies.

But Mrs May will say Mr Trump's comments to her about Nato underline the importance of defence and security cooperation.

She will also deliver the message that Nato members need to step up their spending on defence.

The UK and US are among a handful of Nato members to meet the pledge of spending 2% of GDP on defence.

Downing Street said the Prime Minister will use the gathering to tell her counterparts they need to deliver on their commitments so the "burden is more fairly shared".

The Prime Minister is only expected to attend the first part of the summit in Malta, with leaders of the other 27 EU nations continuing their talks on Friday afternoon without her as they consider Brexit and the future of the bloc.

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Theresa May: UK will still help tackle Europe's migrant crisis after Brexit - East Lothian Courier