Archive for the ‘Media Control’ Category

Next Cleveland schools CEO to be announced Tuesday – ideastream

Cleveland schools next CEO will be announced Tuesday by the Cleveland Metropolitan School District Board of Education and Mayor Justin Bibb.

The mayor and the board of education have weighed two finalists in recent weeks. The new CEO will either be Warren Morgan, chief academic officer for Indianapolis Public Schools, or Ricardo Rocky Torres, assistant superintendent for student services at Seattle Public Schools. Both have previously worked in the Cleveland schools, Torres as an assistant principal and principal from 2014 to 2019 and Morgan as an academic superintendent and administrator from 2014 to 2016.

Torres, who was previously executive director of special education at Seattle Public Schools, grew up on Clevelands west side between the Ohio City and West Park neighborhoods. He began his career as a bilingual special education teacher in New York City. Torres is bilingual in English/Spanish.

Morgan grew up on Chicagos south side. He was a principal at Chicago Public Schools for roughly four years, and prior to that, a teacher and corps member at the Teach for America nonprofit. He was also executive director of Teach for America in St. Louis for three years, and most prominently, a White House Fellow for Presidents Barrack Obama and Donald Trump.

Cleveland is unique in Ohio in that it has mayoral control of its school board, where the mayor must agree on the CEO candidate chosen by the school board.

You can read more about each finalist and their philosophies for education here.

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Next Cleveland schools CEO to be announced Tuesday - ideastream

VEON Receives Nasdaq Notice on Delayed Filing of 2022 Annual … – VEON

Amsterdam, 8 May 2023 VEON Ltd. (NASDAQ, Euronext Amsterdam: VEON), a global digital operator that provides converged connectivity and online services, (VEON or the Company), today confirms that on May 3, 2023 it received a notification letter from the Listing Qualifications Department of The Nasdaq Stock Market (Nasdaq) indicating that, as a result of the Companys delay in filing its Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2022 (the 2022 20-F) as indicated in the Companys Notification of Late Filing on Form 12b-25 filed with the with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on May 2, 2023, the Company is not in compliance with the timely filing requirements for continued listing under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5250(c)(1).

As the Company has previously reported in its Notification of Late Filing, due to extraordinary circumstances it was not able to engage an independent auditor for the year ended December 31, 2022 on a normal timeframe, and has recently confirmed the appointment of its independent external auditor for 2022. As a result, VEON is unable to file its Form 20-F within the prescribed time as VEON requires additional time to complete VEONs consolidated financial statements, and, subsequently, receive the related audit report on the financial statements and internal control over financial reporting.

Today, the Company has also submitted to Nasdaq its plan to regain compliance, which includes working diligently together with its independent external auditor in order to complete and file its 2022 20-F. Following submission of the Company's plan to Nasdaq, Nasdaq may grant the Company an exception of up to 180 calendar days from the due date, or until October 30, 2023, to regain compliance.

The notification has no immediate effect on the continued listing status of VEONs American Depositary shares (ADSs) on Nasdaq and its ADSs will continue to trade on The Nasdaq Capital Market. Furthermore, VEONs business operations are not affected by the receipt of the notification.

About VEON

VEON is a global digital operator that currently provides converged connectivity and online services to nearly 160 million customers in six dynamic markets. We are transforming peoples lives, empowering individuals, creating opportunities for greater digital inclusion and driving economic growth across countries that are home to more than 8% of the worlds population. Headquartered in Amsterdam, VEON is listed on NASDAQ and Euronext. For more information visit: https://www.veon.com.

Disclaimer

This release contains forward-looking statements, as the phrase is defined in Section 27A of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements are not historical facts, and include statements relating to, among other things, VEONs timeline for publication of its annual report and compliance with Nasdaq listing requirements. Forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, many of which VEON cannot predict with accuracy and some of which VEON might not even anticipate. The forward-looking statements contained in this release speak only as of the date of this release. VEON does not undertake to publicly update, except as required by U.S. federal securities laws, any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after such dates or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. There can be no assurance that the initiatives referred to above will be successful.

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VEON Receives Nasdaq Notice on Delayed Filing of 2022 Annual ... - VEON

Bluesky is gaining popularity as a new Twitter alternative – Times of India

Bluesky, a social media platform, has the look and feel of Twitter and is aimed at giving its users more control. However, it cannot be accessed by everyone. Here is all you need to know about the Twitter alternative.Bluesky is currently not accessible by everyone due to a long waiting list of users. However, users of Bluesky who had early access to the platform said that they liked the new platform as it has a look and feel very similar to Twitter, but it gives more control to its users in terms of what they can share on the platform, reported NBC News.Jack Dorsey, who co-founded Twitter, has always felt that Twitter was not abiding by its democratic principles. In an attempt to create an ambitious decentralised platform (where information is not controlled by a single entity), Jack Dorsey came up with the project BlueSky in 2019 to create a more open and democratic social media ecosystem. Dorsey has previously expressed his concerns about the centralized control and power that social media platforms have over users information.

Elon Musk had taken over Twitter in the middle of 2022. Earlier it was a microblogging platform, but now that the character limit has been extended, users are tweeting longer messages, kind of like spamming the Twitter feed. Moreover, the coveted blue tick is not so coveted anymore as anyone who pays a monthly subscription fee can avail the tick.

Now that people are looking for alternate social media platforms to express or promote their cause, Bluesky is slowly gaining popularity. Backed by former Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey, Bluesky has the look and feel of Twitter, but better - It does not eat your data, it does not force you to release information, and it does not even censor the post you upload, according to reports.

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Bluesky is gaining popularity as a new Twitter alternative - Times of India

What Matters Now to veteran journalist Biranit Goren: Media-made parallel universes – The Times of Israel

ToI podcast'We're the Marvel universe. We have alternative realities'

Welcome to What Matters Now, a weekly podcast exploration into one key issue shaping Israel and the Jewish World right now.

The Knesset reconvened this week and anti-judicial overhaul protestors ramped up their demonstrations with Thursdays nationwide Day of Disruptions.

While these protests were going on nationwide, a panel appearing on Israels Channel 14 talked about the upcoming protest outside former Supreme Court president Aharon Baraks house that night. Barak, the panel agreed, is the puppet master who is pulling all the strings in the anti-judicial overhaul movement. He is to blame for the mess the country is in, and only if Barak agrees to the reform, they said, will all protests stop.

Even as Fox News captures headlines throughout the world for skewed coverage, Israels version, Channel 14, is slowly capturing an increasingly larger audience. So, I sat down this week with Zman Yisrael editor Biranit Goren to make sense of Israels Hebrew-language media map.

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A three-decade veteran of Israeli journalism, Goren started out as an investigative reporter at the Haaretz group, moved on to become the news and magazine editor at Yedioth Ahronoth and then editor-in-chief of Maarivs website.

Goren also crossed into the tech world, developing and maintaining dozens of media websites including The Times of Israel and Zman Israel, where she is also the editor-in-chief since its foundation.

Now celebrating four years, Zman Israel, The Times of Israels sister Hebrew website, covers politics, economy, environment, diplomacy and the rule of law. With a staff of highly experienced journalists, the current affairs website focuses on investigative reporting, exclusive news and in-depth analysis.

In our in-depth discussion recorded on World Press Freedom Day Goren explains the lay of the land in Israels Hebrew-language media and suggests that all of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahus three ongoing court cases are tied to its control.

In yet another week of dueling narratives, we ask veteran journalist Biranit Goren, What Matters Now.

The following transcript has been lightly edited.

ToIs Amanda Borschel-Dan (left) and Zman Yisrael editor Biranit Goren record What Matters Now at Israel Storys Nomi Studios in Jerusalem. (Zev Levi/Israel Story)

Amanda Borschel-Dan: Bira, thank you for joining me today in the Nomi studios, our partner podcast, Israel Storys studio.

Biranit Goren: Thank you, Amanda. Its a pleasure to be here.

Weve had quite a week, as usual, here in Israel and around the world when it comes to media. Of course, the case of Fox News and the firing of Tucker Carlson has made headlines everywhere. And were going to talk about our own Fox News here in Israel, Channel 14, and other things relating to Israeli media, including Communication Minister Shlomo Karhis threats against closing swaths of Israeli media.

But before we begin, I want to say mazel tov, congratulations to Zman Yisrael for turning four.

Thank you so much. Yes, we celebrated our fourth year anniversary on May 1, two days ago. So thats quite a feat for us.

It is. So, Bira, in this week of media capturing headlines all over the world, I ask you, what matters now?

Well, were coming off a month of holidays Passover, Israels 75th anniversary and the press is back to business. Were back to where we were with the judicial overhaul, with the legislation thats coming our way, the Israeli budget and Knesset is back to business, and so is the press.

Were here to talk about media. So to begin with, lets map out the media. Its very confusing, I think, for mostly our overseas listeners to understand what is Haaretz, what is ynet, what are all these different creatures that we see popping up on the Internet? So give us from left to right map of Israeli media.

From left. Okay. Haaretz is certainly the most left-wing media outlet. Its a daily newspaper and a very popular website. And after that, I would put Yedioth Ahronoth, its more toward the center. It used to be the largest daily newspaper in Israel. Now its considered the second largest. Yedioth Ahronoth also has a very popular website called Ynet. It also has a very popular financial newspaper called Calcalist. So its an empire. Its a media empire. And I would put them leaning left, but mostly central.

After that, I would put Channel 12, and I will put them all over the map. I think they did a very good job in making sure that they have both right-wing and left-wing voices, both radical right-wing and radical left-wing voices. So I would put them dead on in the middle. I think they aim to be the mainstream.

And theyre television, but they also have an Internet site, right?

Yes, their Internet website is probably the most popular today. Theyre very strong with crossovers from television, so it makes them quite a powerhouse. After that, I put Channel 13. Now, Channel 13, I should have put more to the left, but theyre just transitioning. They used to be very much on the right, but their main star power, two television hosts, left them a few months ago. One is to Channel 14, which well get to, and the other one to Channel 11, which is the Public Broadcasting Service. So as soon as those two left theyve become very left-wing. So in a way, I should put them on the left of the left side of the map, but the ratings are not very high. Theyre probably second or third on television, but quite a gap to Channel 12.

And then we have Channel 11, which is the public network. Channel 11, I dont think, was ever a partisan channel, but they are loathed by the current government. You mentioned that the Communications Minister, Shlomo Karhi, the first thing he did when he came into office was say, Im going to close the public channel, at least their news.

Communications Minister Shlomo Karhi unveils his reform in the communications market, in Jerusalem, March 21, 2023. (Yonatan Sindel/Flash90)

And what they did was they took a very right-affiliated host, a very popular right-affiliated host from Channel 13 and gave her the primetime slot every day at 7:00 p.m. So in a way, they kind of gamed the system. They bought themselves some kind of a shield from being shut down, but also painted themselves more right-oriented.

Channel 11 has amazing podcasts and it has radio stations. Its also, I would say, an empire.

Channel 11 is amazing, especially in what isnt related to news. It has the best dramas. Its the only channel that actually invests in dramas and series.

Tehran is one of them.

Quite a few of their shows make it to Netflix and Apple TV and certainly, they are a powerhouse in that respect. As far as the news goes in Israel, their ratings are quite low. They usually were at the bottom but they do a decent job. I dont have a bad word to say about it, but they dont attract as much attention and I dont think they have as much traction.

And then were getting to the right side of the map. There are two forces to be reckoned with. One is Israel Hayom, which is the largest newspaper in Israel. Its a free newspaper and certainly, for many years, the impression was that it didnt have as much impact on the public discourse that reflected its size. Because its a free newspaper, people pick it up going on the train or on the bus, so it was more a time passer. They werent very strong or they didnt put much investment into investigative reporting, et cetera.

And more than anything they were completely identified with [Prime Minister] Benjamin Netanyahu. The newspaper was founded by Sheldon Adelson about 15 years ago and it was completely beholden to Netanyahu. It was reflecting his line, it was very positive towards him. To the point that in Israel we used to call it the Bibi press or the Bibi paper. That changed in the last couple of years, since Mr. Adelson died. His wife, Miriam Adelson, is a little less invested in helping Netanyahu. Shes a very political person, she has ideologies, but I dont think that shes as invested as her husband was. And we also see that in the United States as far as her donating to Republicans or being involved in various races. So the newspaper is less as extreme as it was before, but it still has a right-wing agenda.

In this February 21, 2020, file photo businessman and Republican donor Sheldon Adelson (red hat) and wife Miriam wait for the arrival of then-US president Donald Trump to a campaign rally at the Las Vegas Convention Center in Las Vegas. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci, File)

And then we get to Channel 14, which you alluded to, as you said, we have our own Fox News now. Channel 14 would love to be Fox News. Lets put this on the table, but its still a nickel-and-dime production. They dont have the money that Murdoch put into Fox News.

They dont have the ability, they dont have the stars, they dont have anything that relates even from a technology point of view. Theyre very low-tech, everything is done in a single studio. There are no productions, theres no outside productions, et cetera.

But they are completely committed to one thing, and that is to Benjamin Netanyahu. They are his house channel. He repays them by often giving them interviews when it needs to be said Netanyahu does not give interviews in the Israeli press at all. I think his last interview was about three years ago and it was before the elections.

Youre talking about one-on-one interviews, not press conferences.

But even press conferences. He doesnt do press conferences. I mean, he normally just announces that hes going to make an announcement at 8:00 p.m. And then all the channels just broadcast it, which is hilarious. You would never see [US President Joe] Biden just every week or whenever it is just hogging the prime time and all the networks, just letting him without questions, without anything.

Netanyahu would normally just give a statement and there wouldnt even be journalists there to begin with, let alone somebody to ask questions. So the one-on-one situation where you can interview somebody and ask him questions, that doesnt happen with Netanyahu. He pretty much bars the mainstream media from interviewing him. And the only place you would see it is on Channel 14, along with his wife, Sarah Netanyahu, and his son, Yair Netanyahu. They are frequent fliers in a way, over there.

Channel 14 is completely devoted to Netanyahu and it has built a kind of an alternative reality, as I like to call it, where theyre actually putting themselves and pivoting themselves on the point that theyre going to show things from their point of view, which is 180 degrees the opposite of what youd see in mainstream media. As far as theyre concerned, and they say this Im not analyzing things, Im telling you what they say as far as theyre concerned: The media in Israel is very left-wing, and as far as theyre concerned, its very anti-Netanyahu, and they need to balance this out by bringing the picture from the other side.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu holds a press conference at the Defense Ministry in Tel Aviv on April 10, 2023. (Tomer Neuberg/Flash90)

So essentially what were hearing is that on the left we have Haaretz, which is quite far left, and on the far right we have Channel 14. And of course, in the middle we have other things, such as Arutz 7 and other smaller operations, Maariv and Zman Yisrael.

I dont count those because those are a niche. Even Zman Yisrael, were a current affairs website. Were not a news website. So we have a niche, we have an identity, we have an agenda. When you talk about the larger viewpoint, the national media, as you like to call it, the national media as a whole, then youre looking at pretty much four players in this game, four or five players in this game, some having both Internet and television, some having both newspaper and internet, et cetera. But not more than that.

This country is small. We have 10 million people. About 20% are Arabs, so they dont want to read Hebrew newspapers. They have their own media. And about another 15% are also Orthodox or religious people who dont want to read. They have their own media, they have their own alternative reality.

I think if somebody came to visit Israel from Mars, if there ever was life there, and somebody came to visit Israel from Mars and just judge this country by picking up its newspapers and watching its television or listening to its radio stations, it would come to a conclusion that were the Marvel universe. We have alternative realities.

Theres a Benjamin Netanyahu whos the prime minister. Everybody agrees on that. But who he is, what hes doing and why hes doing it is a completely different story and a completely different affair. If you pick up an ultra-Orthodox newspaper, or Haaretz or watch Channel 14, those are completely alternate realities.

I love that analogy of parallel universes. But to play devils advocate, Bira, why do we even need a free press? Why is it important?

I like to tell this story: About ten years ago, I visited Romania. It was the first time I ever visited Romania, and it was a few years after the fall of [Nicolae] Ceauescu and the country being liberated from dictatorship after many, many decades. And I sat there with some journalist friends and the thing that struck me in what they were telling me was all the press used to be, one way or another, handled by Ceauescus people. Either the publishers were friends of his or his own people he put in place.

Hella Pick interviews Romanian dictator Nicolae Ceausescu. (Courtesy)

So the Romanians grew up not believing the press. They knew that whatever they were reading is from the government. And even though that fell, even though they became a democracy, even though newspapers started out, they never lost their disbelief in the press, so they just wouldnt read it. Its a huge country. It has tens of millions of people. And the most read newspaper had something like when I was there, something like 250,000 readers.

So it was really to a point where they completely avoided mainstream media and actually went for alternate media: WhatsApp, social media, and conspiracy theories were rife there. They were so rife that Romania became a hotbed for the measles explosions because they wouldnt vaccinate, because they completely believed the anti-vaccination stories that were around, and there was no way of reaching them and giving them reliable information because thats where they were getting it.

And I remember leaving and thinking, oh, my God, this could happen to us in Israel. Because at that point, when I visited Romania, it was a threshold moment for Israeli press. Netanyahu had come back to power in 2009. Very quickly, there was a war between him and the media.

He truly, truly believes that the media in Israel is against him, is trying to oust him, is uniting with his opponents, wherever they may be they may be within his own party as well. And he started doing everything possible to create an alternative. He did two things. One is a consistent campaign against the media and the journalists in Israel, and hes still doing it.

And the second one was trying to bring in other forces to create his own Fox News, which ties into why hes now standing trial. Hes standing trial for three cases. And case number one is a bribery charge, it is him trying to control the then-largest media outlet in Israel, which was the Walla News website, in exchange for regulatory favors for the owner of that website at the time.

Hes standing trial for trying to reach a bribery deal with the owner of Yedioth Ahronoth, who wanted Israel Hayom to start either charging money or stop beating him in his own game because it was unfair. He was selling newspapers, they werent, and they were stealing readers and advertisers. So he had negotiations with the prime minister over that. Well help you. Well give you better press coverage, and in return, you ask Adelson to stop.

And even the third case, which is seemingly not about communications, its about him getting free presents and cigars and champagne and everything. Even that does have to do with the press. Because the person who was giving him all of that, which is Arnon Milchan, the famous producer, he was trying to convince Arnon Milchan to buy Yedioth Ahronoth and at the same time, he was trying to convince another billionaire, James Packer, who was also mentioned in this case, to set up with Murdoch to set up a Fox News channel in Israel.

Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie flank Arnon Milchan, head of Regency Enterprises, at the premiere of Mr. & Mrs. Smith in Los Angeles on June 7, 2005. (AP Photo/Chris Pizzello)

So everything that led Netanyahu to stand trial has to do with his complicated relationship with the Israeli media. He wants them to appreciate him. He wants them to love them, and they dont.

There is something to be said that hes right: The media traditionally has been against Netanyahu, but not in the sense that they just didnt like him. They were very critical of his policies and the way that he leads. And I always remember during the Trump years, Martin Baron, who was the editor of The Washington Post at the time, the great Martin Baron, he was asked, Why are you always at war with the administration, with the Trump administration? He said, Im not at war, Im at work. And I love that. Because I think the Israeli media, their standpoint was they truly believed that this is what they need to do. They need to criticize the government. Im talking about the existing government and Netanyahus governments as a whole. They didnt like being criticized. They really did not feel that that was the role of the press to be at work.

Something I find so interesting in Israeli media, and we feel this in the difference between, say, The Times of Israel and Zman Yisrael, is that The Times of Israel is still trying to have balance in our writing, to maintain at least an objective facade. But in Zman Yisrael, I see in your pieces that your opinions come through, that the writers opinions come through, that the writer puts himself much more into it. And you see this throughout Hebrew-language Israeli press in general, that Israeli reporters are opinionated maybe because theyre Israeli but also because thats just the way the press is done here. Its not this taking yourself out of the picture and trying to report on the scene. Do you agree with me, Bira?

Partly, yes. I think, first of all, Israelis are opinionated. Thats a fact. They would say what they think anywhere. You can stand in line to buy milk, and somebody from behind, whom youve never talked to will explain to you why this specific milk is probably not better, not good for you, and you didnt even ask for advice.

And how many hats does one baby need? Really? Please, ladies, come on!

Absolutely. And the way you drive and the way you dress, and the way you look, youll get advice everywhere. So thats the DNA of it. But I dont completely agree with you that opinions are everywhere. But I do agree with you that there is agenda. I will agree with you that we wear our agenda on our sleeve. And actually, I think that we have quite a lot to thank Netanyahu for because I think for many years, even before he was back in power, for many years, he and the right-wing politicians in general kept accusing the Israeli media, youre too left-wing. To a point where they pushed it, it became an identity issue. To the point where they pushed the publishers and the media outlets and the channels to ask themselves, okay, I know Amanda is pro-peace, and I know that Bira is anti-peace or whatever. So Im good, Im covered, and if not, then I need to bring somebody whos anti. You actually see this in our primetime television shows on Friday nights, where you have the weekly roundups.

Former Supreme Court president Aharon Barak in a January 7, 2023 TV interview with Channel 12s Dana Weiss. (Channel 12 screenshot)

They make a point of having a person there whos known to be left wing, so theyll make sure that theyll bring somebody from the right wing to sit next to them, et cetera. So it kind of outed the journalists themselves, I think maybe more than 10 years ago. But 20 years ago, I wouldnt have a clue. I would sit with you, and we would look at whos the reporter for this, and I wouldnt have a clue who they voted for. And today, you dont say who you vote for, but you kind of announce yourself on what side of the fence youre sitting in, what camp youre putting yourself in.

Its very rare, especially for people who write about politics and who write about current affairs, its very rare that we dont know who they side with. So with that in mind, I think it makes things easier. I think it makes it messy, but it makes it easier. Theres no attempt to mask it and to try to be who youre not. Having said that, professionalism is professionalism. If you write about the facts, you dont make up facts.

And if you write about something that is controversial, you bring both sides or try to present both sides of the argument, even if youre in favor of one side. And professionalism is something that is becoming scarce in Israel. So I think I look at Fox News, setting aside the very big, huge elephant in the room of conspiracy theories: Did Trump lose the elections? And everything that happened to them that led them to two huge lawsuits, one which theyve already settled, and another thats still standing. But I watched Fox News coverage on election night when Biden won. Its still professional. They dont make up polls. They dont look for pollsters that will give them the right numbers to tell their own stories. They still report whats happening. You dont get an alternative reality. You get the same reality with a different perspective, but you get the same reality.

Thats not the case in Israel. Its become too radicalized. And just looking at the national media in general, I think weve seen a drop in professionalism. Channel 14 is a good example. This is a channel that is now a force to be reckoned with. So we need to look at what their journalism is like and not just what their agenda is like.

Channel 14s diplomatic correspondent Nati Langermann reports from outside the Prime Ministers Office in Jerusalem, October 12, 2022. (Screenshot/Twitter)

What worries me the most is that were at a point where there is a chasm in Israeli society that probably or maybe isnt even recoverable. And I think the press has a job more than any other time in Israel today to inform people. To inform not just not just give them what they want to hear, but to actually tell them what is happening, explain to them what is happening, and make sure they know what is happening in every aspect of life. And I think if youre a pro-Bibi voter, if you voted Bibi and you love him and you think hes great, and you watch Channel 14, youre going to get a certain reality.

Ill just give you an example, okay, if I may. But lets take one that is very radicalized. We have a defense minister, Yoav Gallant. A little over a month ago, he stepped up, spoke publicly, and said, we are at a point of clear and present danger to Israeli security because of the judicial overhaul and its effect on Israeli society. We must stop. And the day after Netanyahu fired him or said he would fire him.

That day, if you remember, all hell broke loose. People in the middle of the night left their homes and went out to demonstrate against this. It was a turning point in the entire reform versus demonstration issue. People were shocked that he would fire Gallant for that. If you turned on Channel 14 that evening, or if you even just went to their website, the headline was, Netanyahu is showing leadership: He finally fired Gallant.

So looking at that, you didnt know, they didnt say a word about people on the streets demonstrating. You wouldnt have a clue. They even suppressed what Gallant said about the clear and present danger, which is quite a sentence for a defense minister to say. And the way that they covered it was that he was a rogue politician from Netanyahus party who was being subversive and needs to be fired. And finally, Netanyahu did it. Hurray! Thats the picture you would get. And I think about the people, and there are quite a few people nowadays. I mean, they have a market share of about five to 10%, depending on the hour. So that means that theres a group of people that this is what they watch and this is what they know. Thats the reality that they see.

Singer and poet Yehonatan Geffen at the EMI, the Israel Artists Association, lifetime achievement awards ceremony, held in Petah Tikva, February 17, 2016. (Tomer Neuberg/Flash90)

Yehonatan Geffen, who is probably one of our most famous songwriters or writers. He was a journalist, he wrote songs, he wrote poetry, he wrote books. He is really a staple of Israeli culture. There isnt a single person in Israel who doesnt know at least half a dozen songs that he wrote. Children grew up reading his books and listening to his records. Hes really an icon. Hes also very left-wing. Channel 14 didnt mention even once that he died. He died two or three weeks ago. It was a major story in Israel. His songs were being played on the radio. His photo was on the front page of every newspaper. The television broadcast his funeral live. Not a word in Channel 14.

So a person who watched Channel 14 that week didnt even know that Yehonatan Geffen died. Maybe it was mentioned in passing somewhere, but theres a good chance he didnt even know that it was an important story to tell. So those are just two examples.

Ill give you another one, which is quite astonishing to me as a journalist. I think we all want to have scoops. We all want to have exclusives. We all want to be able to have something that everybody then follows up on and writes and quotes and becomes the topic of the day. Thats a holy grail for any journalist. Channel 14 has an exclusive interview with Yariv Levin, the justice minister who is the godfather or the brain, the maker of this judicial overhaul, and they interview him about the judicial overhaul 14 minutes, a very detailed interview. They even ask the right questions. I have no qualms with what they were asking him.

The headline that they took out of it was something about the president of the Supreme Court [Esther Hayut], that she needs to be investigated and the former Supreme Court president Aharon Barak should be investigated, whatever. Something very trolling, a trolling headline that will only upset other people, and fine. Nobody watched it, I think, from our end. I mean, it just went under the radar. With the exception of this headline that they took out, two weeks later, somebody who did watch that sent a tape of a moment or a minute within this interview to another journalist in Haaretz saying, you completely missed this.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, right, with Justice Minister Yariv Levin, left, during a cabinet meeting at the Prime Ministers Office in Jerusalem on April 2, 2023. (Olivier Fitoussi/Pool)

That minute was Yariv Levin saying on the record live that they actually made a mistake, and their judicial overhaul, were it to go through, is the end of democracy. He agreed. He essentially agreed with everything that the demonstrations and the anti-judicial overhaul people were saying.

That became a huge headline. It became a huge headline worldwide. There wasnt a single newspaper in Israel that didnt have it and Ive seen it even appearing in The New York Times, et cetera.

The justice minister, the person who actually started the whole thing, this whole mess, is admitting on television that his own reform would hurt Israeli democracy. Its not done in democracy, he said it would lead to things that are not done in democracy.

Channel 14 had this and they completely buried it because it didnt fit the story of their alternative reality. It was almost like, going back to Marvel Universe, it was almost like there was a hole, one of those holes between the universes, and something seeped in, so they just ignored it. It doesnt belong to this universe. Its quite astonishing, I think.

Today, with the rift that there is in Israeli society, there is a rift within the Israeli media. And the thing that worries me the most is that theres silos in this country. The state of Israel after 75 years is actually probably broken down into various sub-states that have their own microorganism, including their own media and their own viewpoint, and were too small a country to be able to afford that.

But wasnt Israel founded on this kind of very subjective media? Meaning the original news outlets were either aligned with a political party or some kind of movement, were they not?

Well, first of all, some of the newspapers existed well before the country existed, Haaretz exists for 100 years or so. Yedioth Aharonot, I think, 120. There have been various other newspapers that have been closed by now, but theres definitely always this appeal for the politicians to own, or rather to control the media always everywhere, whether its the UK, Tony Blair, his relationship with Murdoch, et cetera. Theres always this relationship between the press and the government. Theres always this yearning to control the press. Theres always this animosity towards the critical press. It always exists, and within that, you balance it out.

A collection of Israeli newspaper front pages, (top R-L) Maariv, Haaretz, Israel Hayom, and (bottom) Yedioth Ahronoth, their headlines featuring the 2020 US general election results, November 8, 2020. (Emmanuel Dunand/AFP)

75 years ago, we had several newspapers, some of them, and some of the newspapers that just started out were politically affiliated. The government, Mapai, which was David Ben-Gurions party, it had its own newspaper and then the communists had their own newspaper and the right-wing people had their own news. And Channel 7 [Arutz Sheva] is something that started off from the settlers in Judea and Samaria and Gaza. Yes.

But somehow they werent controlled by those politicians. They had an agenda. I wouldnt say that they werent Pravda. They had proper journalists and proper editors, and the professionalism that we keep talking about was there. They werent there to make up stories and they werent there to create an alternative reality. They were there to report a reality from their own perspective or from their partys perspective. And I respect that. I think that, lets not shy around. The New York Times has a perspective, The Washington Post has a perspective, and its completely different than, I dont know, Steve Bannons Breitbart or Newsmax.

Im not against perspective. Im not against people having a choice and being informed in various ways and the public discourse being fueled by different newspapers and different media outlets, thats great. I think the problem starts and this is a problem that probably not just in Israel, but worldwide when fake news seeps in and when conspiracy theories are so rampant and social media feeds the press instead of the press feeding social media. At that point, professionalism becomes an issue. If you dont have it, if you dont have people who put themselves first and foremost as journalists, and only after right-wing, left-wing, whatever it is, if their religion is not journalism, but rather a different religion, then youre in trouble.

Very fascinating. Weve gone on too long. But before we end, Id really like to talk about something that is somewhat unique to Israel, and thats censorship. And if our religion is journalism, sometimes we have to bow at the altar of the censor and say, hey, let us actually print what we need to print. Tell us a little bit about what the censor is, to begin with.

Well, we have an army censorship, and by law, every journalist, every press outlet, media outlet, has to submit anything that has to do with Israeli security in a very broad sense of the word. If we write about Iran, if we write about the relationship between Israel and Azerbaijan, whatever it is, were supposed to submit it to the censor for review. And they either okay it or they take out a few words, or they ask you to change something, or they completely strike it out.

Theres one other thing that I want to say that I think we also have one other thing that is very unique to Israel, even though its not unique, we have gag orders. We have court guard gag orders. Everybody has them. The United States has them. You can go to court and get a gag order. We have more gag orders statistically than any other country in the world. Were number one. So we are censored from all sides of the aisle.

You mentioned Tucker Carlson. When I woke up this morning, I read breaking news stories in The New York Times where they revealed the damning email or text that Tucker Carlson wrote, which actually led to Fox settling with Dominion for $787.5 million. Its a number Ill never forget. And also firing him, essentially.

American television host and conservative political commentator Tucker Carlson is seen on screen delivering a speech at the CPAC conference in Budapest, Hungary, May 19, 2022. (Szilard Koszticsak/MTI via AP)

I read this letter, oh my God, its nothing! Its pareve, we say in Hebrew. You know, I mean, you fired him for that? Come and watch our Channel 14. Its even worse. But the thing that struck me was that they published this text that has a gag order in the Dominion case, it was submitted, et cetera, and it was blackened out by court order. The New York Times doesnt care. It wouldnt even think twice to publish something that has public interest.

In Israel? Oh, hell yeah, we care, and we get in trouble if we dont. If theres a gag order, you cant publish by the court, even if we think its super important. And if the censorship tells you you cant publish something or strike something out, we can argue, there are various things we can do, but theres almost zero chance youll win that argument, and its ridiculous, and sometimes its being used against us.

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What Matters Now to veteran journalist Biranit Goren: Media-made parallel universes - The Times of Israel

Enforced disappearances: UN expert group to review 337 cases … – OHCHR

GENEVA (5 May 2023) The UN Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances will hold its 130thsession from 8 to 12 May 2023 to examine 337 cases in 23 countries. Cases tantamount to disappearances perpetrated by non-State actors exercising Government-like functions or de facto control over a territory and population will also be discussed during the session.

The five independent experts will hold meetings with relatives of forcibly disappeared persons, State representatives, civil society groups and other stakeholders to exchange information on individual cases and structural issues and challenges related to enforced disappearances.

The experts will also examine allegations received regarding obstacles encountered in the implementation of the Declaration on the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance (the Declaration), such as regressive legislation and practices, or systemic failures in addressing cases of enforced disappearance, notably in the areas of truth, justice, memory and reparation.

The Working Group will also discuss internal matters and future activities and its thematic focus for 2024 on enforced disappearances in the context of elections.

The appointment of Ms. Ana Lorena Delgadillo Perez as a new member of the Working Group, effective 1 May 2023, represents a historic moment for the mandate as it is the first time in more than 40 years that the mechanism counts on five women as experts.

The decisions made by the Working Group during the 130thsession will be reflected in its next post-sessional report.

The sessions of the Working Group are held in private.

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Enforced disappearances: UN expert group to review 337 cases ... - OHCHR