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A perfect mix of quantitative & qualitative Cloud Machine Learningmarket information highlighting developments, industry challenges that competitors are facing along with gaps and opportunities available and would trend in Cloud Machine Learningmarket. The study bridges the historical data from 2014 to 2019 and estimated until 2025.

The Cloud Machine LearningMarket report also provides the market impact and new opportunities created due to the COVID19/CORONA Virus Catastrophe The total market is further divided by company, by country, and by application/types for the competitive landscape analysis. The report then estimates 2020-2025 market development trends of Cloud Machine LearningIndustry.

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The Top players are Amazon, Oracle Corporation, IBM, Microsoft Corporation, Google Inc., Salesforce.Com, Tencent, Alibaba, UCloud, Baidu, Rackspace, SAP AG, Century Link Inc., CSC (Computer Science Corporation), Heroku, Clustrix, Xeround.

Market Segmentation:

Cloud Machine Learning Market is analyzed by types like Private clouds, Public clouds, Hybrid cloud

On the basis of the end users/applications, Personal, Business

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A major chunk of this Global Cloud Machine LearningMarket research report is talking about some significant approaches for enhancing the performance of the companies. Marketing strategies and different channels have been listed here. Collectively, it gives more focus on changing rules, regulations, and policies of governments. It will help to both established and new startups of the market.

The study objectives of this report are:To analyze global Cloud Machine Learningstatus, future forecast, growth opportunity, key market, and key players.To present the Cloud Machine Learningdevelopment in the United States, Europe, and China.To strategically profile the key players and comprehensively analyze their development plan and strategies.To define, describe and forecast the market by product type, market, and key regions.

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Major Points from Table of Contents

1 Cloud Machine Learning Cloud Machine Learning Market Overview2 Cloud Machine Learning Market Competition by Manufacturers3 Production Capacity by Region4 Global Cloud Machine Learning Market by Regions5 Production, Revenue, Price Trend by Type6 Global Cloud Machine Learning Market Analysis by Application7 Company Profiles and Key Figures in Cloud Machine Learning Business8 Cloud Machine Learning Manufacturing Cost Analysis9 Marketing Channel, Distributors and Customers10 Market Dynamics11 Production and Supply Forecast12 Consumption and Demand Forecast13 Forecast by Type and by Application (2021-2026)14 Research Finding and Conclusion15 Methodology and Data Source.

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Cloud Machine Learning Market 2020 | Know the Latest COVID19 Impact Analysis And Strategies of Key Players: Amazon, Oracle Corporation, IBM, Microsoft...

Computer scientists working for a high-tech division of Google are testing how machine learning algorithms can be created from scratch, then evolve naturally, based on simple math.

Experts behind Google's AutoML suite of artificial intelligence tools have now showcased fresh research which suggests the existing software could potentially be updated to "automatically discover" completely unknown algorithms while also reducing human bias during the data input process.

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According to ScienceMag, the software, known as AutoML-Zero, resembles the process of evolution, with code improving every generation with little human interaction.

Machine learning tools are "trained" to find patterns in vast amounts of data while automating such processes and constantly being refined based on past experience.

But researchers say this comes with drawbacks that AutoML-Zero aims to fix. Namely, the introduction of bias.

"Human-designed components bias the search results in favor of human-designed algorithms, possibly reducing the innovation potential of AutoML," their team's paper states. "Innovation is also limited by having fewer options: you cannot discover what you cannot search for."

The analysis, which was published last month on arXiv, is titled "Evolving Machine Learning Algorithms From Scratch" and is credited to a team working for Google Brain division.

"The nice thing about this kind of AI is that it can be left to its own devices without any pre-defined parameters, and is able to plug away 24/7 working on developing new algorithms," Ray Walsh, a computer expert and digital researcher at ProPrivacy, told Newsweek.

As noted by ScienceMag, AutoML-Zero is designed to create a population of 100 "candidate algorithms" by combining basic random math, then testing the results on simple tasks such as image differentiation. The best performing algorithms then "evolve" by randomly changing their code.

The resultswhich will be variants of the most successful algorithmsthen get added to the general population, as older and less successful algorithms get left behind, and the process continues to repeat. The network grows significantly, in turn giving the system more natural algorithms to work with.

Haran Jackson, the chief technology officer (CTO) at Techspert, who has a PhD in Computing from the University of Cambridge, told Newsweek that AutoML tools are typically used to "identify and extract" the most useful features from datasetsand this approach is a welcome development.

"As exciting as AutoML is, it is restricted to finding top-performing algorithms out of the, admittedly large, assortment of algorithms that we already know of," he said.

"There is a sense amongst many members of the community that the most impressive feats of artificial intelligence will only be achieved with the invention of new algorithms that are fundamentally different to those that we as a species have so far devised.

"This is what makes the aforementioned paper so interesting. It presents a method by which we can automatically construct and test completely novel machine learning algorithms."

Jackson, too, said the approach taken was similar to the facts of evolution first proposed by Charles Darwin, noting how the Google team was able to induce "mutations" into the set of algorithms.

"The mutated algorithms that did a better job of solving real-world problems were kept alive, with the poorly-performing ones being discarded," he elaborated.

"This was done repeatedly, until a set of high-performing algorithms was found. One intriguing aspect of the study is that this process 'rediscovered' some of the neural network algorithms that we already know and use. It's extremely exciting to see if it can turn up any algorithms that we haven't even thought of yet, the impact of which to our daily lives may be enormous." Google has been contacted for comment.

The development of AutoML was previously praised by Alphabet's CEO Sundar Pichai, who said it had been used to improve an algorithm that could detect the spread of breast cancer to adjacent lymph nodes. "It's inspiring to see how AI is starting to bear fruit," he wrote in a 2018 blog post.

The Google Brain team members who collaborated on the paper said the concepts in the most recent research were a solid starting point, but stressed that the project is far from over.

"Starting from empty component functions and using only basic mathematical operations, we evolved linear regressors, neural networks, gradient descent... multiplicative interactions. These results are promising, but there is still much work to be done," the scientists' preprint paper noted.

Walsh told Newsweek: "The developers of AutoML-Zero believe they have produced a system that has the ability to output algorithms human developers may never have thought of.

"According to the developers, due to its lack of human intervention AutoML-Zero has the potential to produce algorithms that are more free from human biases. This theoretically could result in cutting-edge algorithms that businesses could rely on to improve their efficiency.

"However, it is worth bearing in mind that for the time being the AI is still proof of concept and it will be some time before it is able to output the complex kinds of algorithms currently in use. On the other hand, the research [demonstrates how] the future of AI may be algorithms produced by other machines."

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Artificial Intelligence That Can Evolve on Its Own Is Being Tested by Google Scientists - Newsweek

Teslas acquisition of machine-learning startup DeepScale is starting to pay off, with the team hired through the acquisition starting to deliver new IP for the automaker.

Late last year, it was revealed that Tesla acquired DeepScale, a Bay Area-based startup that focuses on Deep Neural Network (DNN) for self-driving vehicles, for an undisclosed amount.

They specialized in computing power-efficient deep learning systems, which is also an area of focus for Tesla, who decided to design its own computer chip to power its self-driving software.

There was speculation that Tesla acquired the small startup team in order to accelerate its machine learning development.

Now we are seeing some of that teams work, thanks to a new patent application.

Just days after Tesla acquired the startup in October 2019, the automaker applied for a new patent with three members of DeepScale listed as inventors: Matthew Cooper, Paras Jain, and Harsimran Singh Sidhu.

The patent application called Systems and Methods for Training Machine Models with Augmented Data was published yesterday.

Tesla writes about it in the application:

Systems and methods for training machine models with augmented data. An example method includes identifying a set of images captured by a set of cameras while affixed to one or more image collection systems. For each image in the set of images, a training output for the image is identified. For one or more images in the set of images, an augmented image for a set of augmented images is generated. Generating an augmented image includes modifying the image with an image manipulation function that maintains camera properties of the image. The augmented training image is associated with the training output of the image. A set of parameters of the predictive computer model are trained to predict the training output based on an image training set including the images and the set of augmented images.

The system that the DeepScale team, now working under Tesla, is trying to patent here is related to training a neural net using data from several different sensors observing scenes, like the eight cameras in Teslas Autopilot sensor array.

They write about the difficulties of such a situation in the patent application:

In typical machine learning applications, data may be augmented in various ways to avoid overfitting the model to the characteristics of the capture equipment used to obtain the training data. For example, in typical sets of images used for training computer models, the images may represent objects captured with many different capture environments having varying sensor characteristics with respect to the objects being captured. For example, such images may be captured by various sensor characteristics, such as various scales (e.g., significantly different distances within the image), with various focal lengths, by various lens types, with various pre- or post-processing, different software environments, sensor array hardware, and so forth. These sensors may also differ with respect to different extrinsic parameters, such as the position and orientation of the imaging sensors with respect to the environment as the image is captured. All of these different types of sensor characteristics can cause the captured images to present differently and variously throughout the different images in the image set and make it more difficult to properly train a computer model.

Here they summarize their solution to the problem:

One embodiment is a method for training a set of parameters of a predictive computer model. This embodiment may include: identifying a set of images captured by a set of cameras while affixed to one or more image collection systems; for each image in the set of images, identifying a training output for the image; for one or more images in the set of images, generating an augmented image for a set of augmented images by: generating an augmented image for a set of augmented images by modifying the image with an image manipulation function that maintains camera properties of the image, and associating the augmented training image with the training output of the image; training the set of parameters of the predictive computer model to predict the training output based on an image training set including the images and the set of augmented images.

An additional embodiment may include a system having one or more processors and non-transitory computer storage media storing instructions that when executed by the one or more processors, cause the processors to perform operations comprising: identifying a set of images captured by a set of cameras while affixed to one or more image collection systems; for each image in the set of images, identifying a training output for the image; for one or more images in the set of images, generating an augmented image for a set of augmented images by: generating an augmented image for a set of augmented images by modifying the image with an image manipulation function that maintains camera properties of the image, and associating the augmented training image with the training output of the image; training the set of parameters of the predictive computer model to predict the training output based on an image training set including the images and the set of augmented images.

Another embodiment may include a non-transitory computer-readable medium having instructions for execution by a processor, the instructions when executed by the processor causing the processor to: identify a set of images captured by a set of cameras while affixed to one or more image collection systems; for each image in the set of images, identify a training output for the image; for one or more images in the set of images, generate an augmented image for a set of augmented images by: generate an augmented image for a set of augmented images by modifying the image with an image manipulation function that maintains camera properties of the image, and associate the augmented training image with the training output of the image; train the computer model to learn to predict the training output based on an image training set including the images and the set of augmented images.

As we previously reported, Tesla is going through a significant foundational rewrite in the Tesla Autopilot. As part of the rewrite, CEO Elon Musk says that the neural net is absorbing more and more of the problem.

It will also include a more in-depth labeling system.

Musk described 3D labeling as a game-changer:

Its where the car goes into a scene with eight cameras, and kind of paint a path, and then you can label that path in 3D.

This new way to train machine learning systems with multiple cameras, like Teslas Autopilot, with augmented data could be part of this new Autopilot update.

Here are some drawings from the patent application:

Heres Teslas patent application in full:

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Teslas acquisition of DeepScale starts to pay off with new IP in machine learning - Electrek

Machine learning has fundamentally changed how we engage with technology. Today, it's able to curate social media feeds, recognize complex images, drive cars down the interstate, and even diagnose medical conditions, to name a few tasks.

But while machine learning technology can do some things automatically, it still requires a lot of input from human engineers to set it up, and point it in the right direction. Inevitably, that means human biases and limitations are baked into the technology.

So, what if scientists could minimize their influence on the process by creating a system that generates its own machine-learning algorithms? Could it discover new solutions that humans never considered?

To answer these questions, a team of computer scientists at Google developed a project called AutoML-Zero, which is described in a preprint paper published on arXiv.

"Human-designed components bias the search results in favor of human-designed algorithms, possibly reducing the innovation potential of AutoML," the paper states. "Innovation is also limited by having fewer options: you cannot discover what you cannot search for."

Automatic machine learning (AutoML) is a fast-growing area of deep learning. In simple terms, AutoML seeks to automate the end-to-end process of applying machine learning to real-world problems. Unlike other machine-learning techniques, AutoML requires relatively little human effort, which means companies might soon be able to utilize it without having to hire a team of data scientists.

AutoML-Zero is unique because it uses simple mathematical concepts to generate algorithms "from scratch," as the paper states. Then, it selects the best ones, and mutates them through a process that's similar to Darwinian evolution.

AutoML-Zero first randomly generates 100 candidate algorithms, each of which then performs a task, like recognizing an image. The performance of these algorithms is compared to hand-designed algorithms. AutoML-Zero then selects the top-performing algorithm to be the "parent."

"This parent is then copied and mutated to produce a child algorithm that is added to the population, while the oldest algorithm in the population is removed," the paper states.

The system can create thousands of populations at once, which are mutated through random procedures. Over enough cycles, these self-generated algorithms get better at performing tasks.

"The nice thing about this kind of AI is that it can be left to its own devices without any pre-defined parameters, and is able to plug away 24/7 working on developing new algorithms," Ray Walsh, a computer expert and digital researcher at ProPrivacy, told Newsweek.

If computer scientists can scale up this kind of automated machine-learning to complete more complex tasks, it could usher in a new era of machine learning where systems are designed by machines instead of humans. This would likely make it much cheaper to reap the benefits of deep learning, while also leading to novel solutions to real-world problems.

Still, the recent paper was a small-scale proof of concept, and the researchers note that much more research is needed.

"Starting from empty component functions and using only basic mathematical operations, we evolved linear regressors, neural networks, gradient descent... multiplicative interactions. These results are promising, but there is still much work to be done," the scientists' preprint paper noted.

Related Articles Around the Web

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New AI improves itself through Darwinian-style evolution - Big Think

As the fuel that powers their progressing digital transformation endeavors, organizations wherever are searching for approaches to determine as much insight as could reasonably be expected from their data. The accompanying increased demand for advanced predictive and prescriptive analytics has, thus, prompted a call for more data scientists capable with the most recent artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) tools.

However, such highly-skilled data scientists are costly and hard to find. Truth be told, theyre such a valuable asset, that the phenomenon of the citizen data scientist has of late emerged to help close the skills gap. A corresponding role, as opposed to an immediate substitution, citizen data scientists need explicit advanced data science expertise. However, they are fit for producing models utilizing best in class diagnostic and predictive analytics. Furthermore, this ability is incomplete because of the appearance of accessible new technologies, for example, automated machine learning (AutoML) that currently automate a significant number of the tasks once performed by data scientists.

The objective of autoML is to abbreviate the pattern of trial and error and experimentation. It burns through an enormous number of models and the hyperparameters used to design those models to decide the best model available for the data introduced. This is a dull and tedious activity for any human data scientist, regardless of whether the individual in question is exceptionally talented. AutoML platforms can play out this dreary task all the more rapidly and thoroughly to arrive at a solution faster and effectively.

A definitive estimation of the autoML tools isnt to supplant data scientists however to offload their routine work and streamline their procedure to free them and their teams to concentrate their energy and consideration on different parts of the procedure that require a more significant level of reasoning and creativity. As their needs change, it is significant for data scientists to comprehend the full life cycle so they can move their energy to higher-value tasks and sharpen their abilities to additionally hoist their value to their companies.

At Airbnb, they continually scan for approaches to improve their data science workflow. A decent amount of their data science ventures include machine learning and numerous pieces of this workflow are tedious. At Airbnb, they use machine learning to build customer lifetime value models (LTV) for guests and hosts. These models permit the company to improve its decision making and interactions with the community.

Likewise, they have seen AML tools as generally valuable for regression and classification problems involving tabular datasets, anyway, the condition of this area is rapidly progressing. In outline, it is accepted that in specific cases AML can immensely increase a data scientists productivity, often by an order of magnitude. They have used AML in many ways.

Unbiased presentation of challenger models: AML can rapidly introduce a plethora of challenger models utilizing a similar training set as your incumbent model. This can help the data scientist in picking the best model family. Identifying Target Leakage: In light of the fact that AML builds candidate models amazingly fast in an automated way, we can distinguish data leakage earlier in the modeling lifecycle. Diagnostics: As referenced prior, canonical diagnostics can be automatically created, for example, learning curves, partial dependence plots, feature importances, etc. Tasks like exploratory data analysis, pre-processing of data, hyper-parameter tuning, model selection and putting models into creation can be automated to some degree with an Automated Machine Learning system.

Companies have moved towards enhancing predictive power by coupling huge data with complex automated machine learning. AutoML, which uses machine learning to create better AI, is publicized as affording opportunities to democratise machine learning by permitting firms with constrained data science expertise to create analytical pipelines equipped for taking care of refined business issues.

Including a lot of algorithms that automate that writing of other ML algorithms, AutoML automates the end-to-end process of applying ML to real-world problems. By method for representation, a standard ML pipeline consists of the following: data pre-processing, feature extraction, feature selection, feature engineering, algorithm selection, and hyper-parameter tuning. In any case, the significant ability and time it takes to execute these strides imply theres a high barrier to entry.

In an article distributed on Forbes, Ryohei Fujimaki, the organizer and CEO of dotData contends that the discussion is lost if the emphasis on AutoML systems is on supplanting or decreasing the role of the data scientist. All things considered, the longest and most challenging part of a typical data science workflow revolves around feature engineering. This involves interfacing data sources against a rundown of wanted features that are assessed against different Machine Learning algorithms.

Success with feature engineering requires an elevated level of domain aptitude to recognize the ideal highlights through a tedious iterative procedure. Automation on this front permits even citizen data scientists to make streamlined use cases by utilizing their domain expertise. More or less, this democratization of the data science process makes the way for new classes of developers, offering organizations a competitive advantage with minimum investments.

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Automated Machine Learning is the Future of Data Science - Analytics Insight