Archive for the ‘Iran’ Category

The week in audio: Irans Hit Squads; Pod Save the UK; Frontlines of Journalism and more – The Guardian

Miranda Sawyer on podcasts and radio

Paul Caruana Galizia studies the dangers of being Iranian in the UK; a British version of the hit US show tries too hard, Jeremy Bowen probes BBC impartiality and more

Londongrad: Irans Hit Squads | Tortoise Media Pod Save the UK | Crooked Media Frontlines of Journalism (BBC Radio 4) | BBC Sounds The Greatest Hits of Abba (Greatest Hits Radio) | Planet Radio

Paul Caruana Galizia is the son of the murdered Maltese journalist Daphne Caruana Galizia, and as such has a more than casual interest in corrupt authorities hiring assassins to get rid of problematic journalists. His mother, an investigative reporter who had exposed links between the Maltese government and dodgy businessmen, was killed in 2017 by a car bomb. Since then, Paul and his brothers, Matthew and Andrew, have worked hard not only to keep their mothers name alive, but also to try to track down her murderers (listen to Wonderys Who Killed Daphne? or Pauls own My Mothers Murder, on Tortoise).

Paul, who is based in the UK, has been carving out his own career as an excellent investigative journalist. Last year he researched and presented the darkly fascinating Londongrad podcast series. This looked at the links between the Lebedevs (Alexander and son Evgeny) and the UKs Tory government, particularly during the Boris Johnson era. With the second series, Paul turns his dogged mind and instantly recognisable voice to Iran in Londongrad: Irans Hit Squads. His argument is that, until recently, the biggest terrorist threat to the UK came from organisations such as Islamic State or al-Qaida; now it is from rogue states such as Russia and China and especially Iran. And London is the place where many of these crimes are being attempted.

The director general of MI5 confirms that there were at least 15 plots to kill or kidnap British or UK-based individuals by Irans intelligence services last year. Rana Rahimpour, a BBC presenter, describes how her life has changed since 22-year-old Mahsa Amini died after being taken into custody by Iranian authorities for not wearing her hijab (headscarf) correctly; Aminis death triggered the recent protests in Iran. Rahimpours reporting of it has made her and her family targets. My life in London, which I used to think was safe, is no longer the same, she says. Iran International, a TV station based in west London, has been forced to move to the US because of threats.

But why is no one being prosecuted? Because the British government doesnt want them to be. Iran has long been a state that Britain thinks can be flipped from an Islamic theocracy into something more palatable to the west. Caruana Galizia, a man who searches out truth like a laser, does not accept this argument.

This series isnt as easy a listen as the original Londongrad. The characters arent as flamboyant, the parties not as silly. Gone are the tales of Katie Price attending a Lebedev dinner that included Boris Johnson and flashing her boobs at him, saying, Theyre like granite. Instead, we have the mundane setting of a light industrial estate in Chiswick. Still, as with the first series, Caruana Galizia takes the shine off Londons glitz and exposes it for what it is. If I were writing a modern James Bond, this would be the series Id listen to, for background on todays international bad guys. Know your enemy.

More contemporary political shenanigans with the launch of Pod Save the UK, the new British spin-off of the immensely successful Pod Save America. The latter was started in 2017, just after Trump was elected, by four policy wonks from the Obama administration. It quickly established itself as a star in the podcast firmament and is now one of the most popular. In Trumpian times I used to listen a lot, though I gradually fell out of love with it. Everyone agreed with each other too much; it could feel a little smug.

The UK version, only a couple of episodes in, is hosted by comedian Nish Kumar and journalist Coco Khan. Neither, then, have the inside government info that the US version has, making this more of a straightforwardly funny-but-serious leftwing political show. Of the two hosts, Khan is much the better; quick-witted and well informed, though slightly too loud. Kumar is, sadly, just loud. Still, last weeks show the second was far stronger than the first.

The topic was republicanism what would Britain look without the monarchy? and featured Professor Amelia Hadfield, who was informed and interesting. Later, Labour MP Clive Lewis was fluent and funny. A stronger edit would be great more than an hour is about 20 minutes too long and the show suffers from that must-laugh-at-everything mania that can happen with new podcasts. No doubt this will lessen as everyone relaxes.

Pod Save the UK is a good example of how we like our political journalism these days: casual, funny and overtly biased. In Radio 4s Frontlines of Journalism, BBC veteran Jeremy Bowen tries to unpick ye olde Beeb approach: essentially, impartiality. These days, news is often reported differently. Can the BBC keep up? Should it change its reporting style? These are interesting questions. Its unfortunate, then, that the series is stodgy, dull-ish fare, unlikely to convince fans of Piers Morgan or James OBrien that the BBCs approach is best.

Just room, in this week of Eurovision, for a nice spot of Abba. Greatest Hits Radio has a four-part Sunday series, The Greatest Hits of Abba, about the super Swedes, slickly hosted by Mark Goodier. Naturally, this is a banger-packed listen, perfect for banishing any end-of-weekend fear. It will culminate with an interview with Bjrn Ulvaeus on 28 May. How can we resist ya? Etc.

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The week in audio: Irans Hit Squads; Pod Save the UK; Frontlines of Journalism and more - The Guardian

Frenchman ‘Weakened’ by Iran Prison Ordeal – Voice of America – VOA News

The family of a Frenchman released this week after he had been jailed by Iran said on Saturday he was "relieved" to be back in France.

On Friday, Benjamin Briere, whose ordeal in Iran lasted three years, and French-Irish citizen Bernard Phelan, held since October, were freed from their prison in the northeastern city of Mashhad, the French foreign ministry said.

There had been grave concerns about the health of the men, both of whom had been on hunger strikes to protest their conditions.

'Relieved'

Briere, 37, was first detained while traveling in Iran in May 2020 and later sentenced to eight years in prison for espionage.

"We were able to hold him in our arms at 1930 (1730GMT) on Friday, May 12, after three years of hell," Briere's family said in a press release.

"He is, like all of us, relieved, calm, and he is trying to realize that he's really here, with us," they said. "He is, however, very weak, physically and morally, a return to normal life will be long and certainly difficult, but now he is in good hands."

Dozens of foreigners jailed

The pair were among some two dozen foreigners jailed in Iran, who campaigners see as hostages held in a deliberate strategy by Tehran to extract concessions from the West.

Four more French citizens, described previously as "hostages" by the French foreign ministry, are still in prison by Iran.

A fifth individual, French-Iranian academic Fariba Adelkhah was released from prison in February but appears still unable to leave the country.

Several U.S., German, British, Swedish and other European citizens, such as Belgian aid worker Olivier Vandecasteele who was arrested in February 2022 also remain detained.

"All our thoughts now turn toward the five other French hostages still held in Iran," Briere's family said.

"Our thoughts are also with other families of European hostages held in Iran, with whom we share this heavy and painful battle," they said. "We send them strength and courage, and we continue to fight alongside them," they added.

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Frenchman 'Weakened' by Iran Prison Ordeal - Voice of America - VOA News

Iraq And Iran Ignore U.S. Sanctions In Talks To Expand Energy Ties – OilPrice.com

Iran and Iraq signed an agreement on Wednesday to expand energy ties and establish a joint office aimed at overlooking cooperation between the two countries, the Iraqi Oil Ministry announced, coming as part of Iranian Oil Minister Javad Owji's visit to Baghdad.

Upon arriving in the Iraqi capital, Owji was received by Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani and discussed with him "the overall cooperation between Iraq and Iran, and ways to develop them," as well as the ability to jointly confront "global economic challenges."

The energy agreement was signed between Owji and Iraqi Oil Minister Hayan Abdul Ghanni. The meeting between Sudani, Owji, and Abdul Ghanni "resulted in an agreement to establish committees to discuss the development of joint fields under international agreements and cooperation in refining, petrochemicals, as well as oil exploration and infrastructure development," an Iraqi Oil Ministry statement reads.

According to the statement, the Iranian oil minister expressed his country's desire "to expand the horizons of cooperation in the implementation of joint projects in oil and gas sectors, projects for the construction and development of oil refineries, the expansion of oil and gas pipelines, and environmental cleanup."

On Tuesday, Iran's President Ebrahim Raisi called for expanding energy ties between Iraq and Iran.

Raisi also emphasized the need for Baghdad "fulfill its commitments" regarding gas and electricity payments owed to Tehran.

As a result of harsh US sanctions, billions in Iraqi funds owed to Tehran have been frozen as an attempt by Washington to pressure Iraq into avoiding energy cooperation with the Islamic Republic.

Iraq has paid around $1.6 billion out of the staggering debt; however, US sanctions continue to complicate matters. Due to the sanctions on Iran, Iraq is only allowed to receive Iranian energy imports and pay for them via waivers that extend up to 120 days, a policy implemented by former US president Donald Trump and kept in place by current President Joe Biden.

In March, an Iranian trade official announced that a US sanction waiver resulted in Iran receiving another $500 million from Iraq. Iran provides a third of Iraq's electricity and gas supplies, and the two countries continue to cooperate despite the complications.

As a result of US economic hegemony, Iraq is one of the many regional countries considering the path of de-dollarization and fiscal independence from the west.

By The Cradle via Zerohedge.com

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Iraq And Iran Ignore U.S. Sanctions In Talks To Expand Energy Ties - OilPrice.com

Egypt and Iran continue path toward normalized ties – The Jerusalem Post

Egypt and Iran are continuing to move towards better relations as talks in Baghdad have continued since the announcement that Saudi Arabia and Iran reconciled.

Egypt, Saudi Arabia, UAE and Bahrain generally work closely together. Egypt was one of the countries to pursue ties with the Syrian regime and helped pave the way for Saudi Arabia and the UAE to do the same.

Reports at The National recently said that Egypt and Iran have been holding talks in Iraq's capital Baghdad since March to discuss normalizing relations between the two regional powerhouses.

These reports reiterate what was learned back in March, which is that the talks have also touched on reducing tension in places where Iran wields significant influence, such as Yemen, Lebanon and Syria, by supporting allied governments or armed groups, according to the officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity because the negotiations have not been made public, as per The National. A meeting between the Iranian and Egyptian leaders could be in the cards.

An article in Irans pro-regime media, Tasnim, also noted that Egypt and Iran are moving to restore ties.

It is very important to restore relations between Iran and Egypt because Egypt is one of the oldest and most civilized countries in the region and the world, therefore Egypt's position is very high and important compared to other countries, the report says. In this regard, negotiations between Iran and Egypt are ongoing in Iraq, and in the near future Iran-Egypt relations will be restored and we will see the opening of embassies in both countries and after this action, a meeting between Raisi, the president of Iran. And El-Sisi, the president of Egypt, will be prepared.

These scant reports indicate that moves are slowly being made in the region. This is part of a new diplomatic era. The era has included reconciliation between Syria and the Arab League. In addition, there are talks in Moscow between Turkey, Iran and Syria.

Originally posted here:
Egypt and Iran continue path toward normalized ties - The Jerusalem Post

Iran News in Brief May 14, 2023 – NCRI – National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI)

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UPDATE: 1:00 PM CET

In an article entitled The Qalibaf-elimination Project Kickstarted, the state-run Eqtesad News wrote today: The horns of infighting among the principalists are blowing. Every time there is a parliamentary election, a presidential election, or even an election on deciding about the parliaments leadership, the war rises from the bottom of the endless ocean of differences and appears at the surface. This time, the reason for their differences, which is more evident than in the past, is the two upcoming elections, including the election of the Speaker of the Majlis on May 2 and the election of the 12th parliament, which is scheduled to be held on March 1, 2024.

In the meantime, it seems that in both their short-term and long-term goals, the Paydari bloc [the faction close to former president Mahmoud Ahmadinejad] is pursuing to remove Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf from politics and power. So far, their great rivals among the principalists, such as Nateq Nouri, and Ali Larijani, have been eliminated with different tactics and excuses, the source added.

UPDATE: 11:30 AM CET

Belgian aid worker Olivier Vandecasteele was arrested on February 24, 2022, in Iran. But was Vandecasteele taken hostage as a token of the implementation of an agreement that Tehran and Brussels had been negotiating for months? In January 2023, he was sentenced to 40 years in prison, a $1 million fine (910,000) and 74 lashes for espionage.

The hacking of the Iranian Ministry of Foreign Affairs computer system on Sunday, May 7, by a group of hackers called Ghyam Sarnegouni (From Uprising to Overthrow), close to the Peoples Mojahedin Organization of Iran (an exiled movement thats banned in Iran), is of great interest to Vandecasteeles family.

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UPDATE: 9:30 AM CET

The brave people of Zahedan, the provincial capital of Sistan & Baluchestan in southeast Iran, took to the streets on Friday to remind the mullahs regime of the Iranian peoples utter hatred of their dictatorship. They chanted slogans against the regime in its entirety and voiced their wishes to live in a democracy while rejecting any and all forms of dictatorships, be it the already eliminated monarchy and the current theocratic despotism. People throughout Iran continue to specifically hold the mullahs Supreme LeaderAli Khamenei responsible for their miseries, while also condemning the oppressive Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) and paramilitary Basij units, alongside other security units that are on the ground suppressing the peaceful demonstrators.

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While Olivier Vandecasteele is still detained in Iran, new information about the case has leaked, wrote the BelgianDH newspaper on May 8, referring to a Belgian aid worker held hostage by Irans regime since 2022.Theobtained documents reveal the backdrop of the Assadi affair; Olivier Vandcastel has been used as a bargaining chip. The documents confirm the role played by the Iranian regimes Ministry of Intelligence and describe how Brussels and Tehran negotiated their prisoner swap treaty before Olivier Vandesteel was taken hostage in Iran.The career diplomatAsadollah Asadi, the third-highest-ranking official at the regimes embassy in Vienna, was convicted of a state terrorist act as he tried to bomb a gathering of the Iranian Resistance in France in 2018.

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The appointment of Ali Bahreini, Irans ambassador to the United Nations Office in Geneva, as the president of the Social Council of the Human Rights, is a blatant mockery of humanity. On Thursday, May 11, 2023, Ali Bahreini, Irans ambassador to the United Nations Office in Geneva, was appointed as the president of the Social Council of the Human Rights of this organization. The publication of this news has sparked widespread negative reactions both in the international community and among Iranian citizens. While the Iranian government is considered one of the major violators of human rights in the world and has the highest number of resolutions against violations of the people in the Third Committee and the General Assembly of the United Nations, this appointment is seen as a mockery of modern human values.

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The clerical regime puts more pressure on teachers through arrests, summonses, and expulsions. The Security Department and the Administrative Violations Board of the Ministry of Education have practically turned into the arms of security forces over the past year. They have concentrated all their efforts on baseless file-making for activist teachers to suppress their protests.The Coordinating Council of Teachers Associations announced that the Violations Board of the Department of Education of Gilan Province had expelled Ms.Fariba Anami, a brave and well-respected teacher in Anzali, upon an unjust and oppressive order.Fariba Anami has been teaching in high schools in Gilan and Anzali for over 25 years. She is one of the hundreds of activist teachers who have solely pursued the realization of their professional rights.

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In an interview with Elaheh Azimfar, the representative of the Iranian Resistance in international organizations,Grand-Lebanonexamined the ongoing popular uprising in Iran sparked by the brutal killing ofMahsa Amini.The interview highlights the uprisings underlying causes, extending beyond the mandatory hijab, and emphasizes the Iranian peoples discontent with the religious dictatorship ruling Iran.Azimfar advocates for womens freedom to choose their attire, arguing against the mandatory hijab, and discusses the broader aspirations of the revolution, including womens equality, freedom of speech, and the establishment of a democratic republic.

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Aarhus, DenmarkMay 11, 2023:Supporters of the Peoples Mojahedin Organization of Iran (PMOI/MEK) and freedom-loving Iranians gathered to show their solidarity with the ongoingIranian Revolution.Supporters of the Iranian Resistance strongly condemned the recent executions by the religious dictatorship regime of the mullahs in Iran, especially the execution of Baloch compatriots. They called for urgent action by the international community to stop the executions in Iran.

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Italy, Piedmont, Cuneo May 6, 2023:The governor and 22 mayors of Italys Piedmont region gathered in Cuneo,Ashrafs sister city, supporting the Iranian peoples uprising and the National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI). They declared their full support of the NCRIs President-elect, Mrs.Maryam Rajavi, and herten-point planfor the future of Iran.

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Also, read Iran News in Brief May 13,2023

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Iran News in Brief May 14, 2023 - NCRI - National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI)