Archive for the ‘First Amendment’ Category

‘It’s ridiculous’: Uvalde father ready to sue school district over alleged First Amendment violation – KENS5.com

SAN ANTONIO A Uvalde father who was banned from school property in February after voicing his concerns about an officers qualifications is prepared to sue the district.

Attorneys with the Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression (FIRE) are representing Adam Martinez.

During a board of trustees meeting on Feb. 13, Martinez approached Uvalde CISD Chief of Police Joshua Gutierrez to discuss his reservations regarding an officer who was just hired. Martinez said he had missed out on signing up for the public comment portion of the meeting.

As multiple recordings of the meeting demonstrate, their conversation remained quiet and did not disrupt the meeting. Nevertheless, in response to Mr. Martinezs calm but impassioned criticism, Chief Gutierrez told Mr. Martinez to sit down. Mr. Martinez, who wished to continue speaking with Gutierrez, refused, according to a letter authored by FIRE sent to Uvalde school officials on May 15.

Martinez said Gutierrez escorted him and his family outside the board room building and proceeded to issue a criminal trespass warning from all district properties.

After Mr. Martinez filed a grievance with the school district, UCISD has allowed him to pick up his daughter from Morales Junior High school and attend events in which she is involved, the letter said. Upon Mr. Martinezs further request, UCISD allowed him to attend his sons baseball practices.

Attorney Jeff Zeman argues the district, including Interim Superintendent Gary Patterson and Chief Gutierrez, violated Martinezs Constitutional rights.

It is his First Amendment right to speak out about his government and criticize his government, Zeman said. This ban violates the Constitution. He wants to bring matters to his local governments attention that he thinks he can make things better for his family and his community.

The FIRE-addressed letter details several precedent cases involving First Amendment issues challenged in court.

The document also noted the ban also contravenes both Texas state law and the school districts policy related to free speech and parental rights to take part in his childs education.

>READ the full letter from FIRE attorneys below

Just to me, its ridiculous, its embarrassing, Martinez said.

Uvalde CISD fired Crimson Elizondo from the district police force after learning she was among the handful of state troopers who first arrived on scene at Robb Elementary.

Body-camera video from May 24 revealed Elizondo responding to another officer about the shooting.

If my son had been in there, I would not have been outside. I promise you that, Elizondo said in the body-camera footage.

Uvalde CISDs efforts to reform the police department have been heavily scrutinized, which is a major reason why Martinez questioned another officer hire, although it led to him getting banned from school property for two years.

I felt that it was urgent for me to find out more about this hire and make sure that they knew that he was not rehireable, according to the sheriffs standards, Martinez said.

The father of two leads the organization Keep All righteous Minds Aware, or KARMA, which formed after the Robb Elementary shooting where 19 children and two teachers were killed.

Martinez recalls the frantic phone call from his wife as he was eating lunch at a restaurant in Uvalde.

She was pretty hysterical and told me there was an active shooter, Martinez said.

His son Zayon Martinez, was in second grade at the time. While not physically harmed in the shooting, Zayon carries the weight of emotional trauma like so many other survivors.

Hes doing good, he still wont sleep in his bed. He was real excited about having his own room and now he shares a room with me and my wife, Martinez said.

The FIRE letter states a lawsuit will be filed if Uvalde CISD fails to remove its ban on Martinez by May 22.

Martinez hopes for more transparency among the district for the benefit of the entire community. He also hopes the ban is lifted so he can attend his nephew's graduation on May 26 and attend future school board meetings.

If they reached out to the community members a little more, I think wed be able to come together better.

To view the full letter, go here.

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'It's ridiculous': Uvalde father ready to sue school district over alleged First Amendment violation - KENS5.com

Texas House approves bill that would ban public universities DEI … – The Texas Tribune

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After hours of debate and multiple attempts to kill the legislation from Democrats, Texas is one step closer to banning diversity, equity and inclusion offices in public colleges and universities Friday.

In a 83 to 60 vote, the Texas House gave preliminary approval to one of Lt. Gov. Dan Patricks legislative priorities that would prohibit such offices, programs and any required diversity training.

In an attempt to stop a deluge of amendments from Democrats opposing Senate Bill 17, Republicans approved an amendment offered by the bills sponsor, Seguin Republican John Kuempel, that requires the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board to conduct an impact study into the legislation, allow universities to make reasonable efforts to re-assign employees in DEI offices to new positions with similar pay, and shifts the day the bill goes into effect back by three months to Jan. 1.

The coordinating board is the state agency that oversees higher education policy at public colleges and universities.

This amendment was also an attempt to appease Democrats concerns that eliminating diversity offices and programs would put universities at risk to lose federal grants. Rep. Nicole Collier, D-Fort Worth, said the extension will give universities time to ensure current grants can comply with any DEI requirements.

The legislation still needs final passage before it heads back to the upper chamber where the Senate could accept the changes or elect to meet in a conference committee of lawmakers to hash out the differences. If the legislation becomes law, Texas would be the second state in the nation with such a ban, following Florida.

DEI offices have become a mainstay on college and university campuses across the country for years as schools try to boost faculty diversity and help students from all backgrounds succeed.

These offices often coordinate mentorships, tutoring, programs to boost the number of underrepresented groups in fields like science and engineering, and efforts to increase diversity among faculty. They help departments cast a wide net when searching for job candidates and ensure that universities dont violate federal discrimination laws.

House Democrats lamented that the legislation rolls back progress and jeopardizes investments the state has made in its universities. Those who support such offices argue that removing them or weakening their influence will make schools less welcoming places to work and study, turn back efforts to correct past discrimination and stall progress to make public universities' student populations better reflect state demographics.

This legislation is telling us that Texans fear diversity, said Rep. Victoria Neave Criado, D-Dallas. This legislation shows us that folks are so afraid of inclusive practices at public universities that they're willing to go as far as deep funding or public universities.

But Kuempel argued that these offices are not helping to achieve the diversity everyone claims to want.

There is virtually no evidence that DEI programs have closed the gap in terms of minority student outcomes, minority recruitment and faculty hiring, Kuempel told members when he laid out his version of the Senate bill, which attempted to expand the situations in which a university could have a DEI program.

Critics also accuse DEI programs of pushing what they characterize as left-wing ideology onto students and faculty and say that these programs prioritize social justice over merit and achievement.

Texas university students have rejected that criticism.

I think they are upset with the fact that people who have historically been marginalized are getting opportunities that people who have been from majority groups have been getting forever, said Sameeha Rizvi, a student at the University of Texas at Austin who has been organizing against the legislation. So it just feels like a political attack on a very real entity that is meant to help all students.

The compromising amendment offered to end the debate late Friday was not the only change lawmakers made to the House version of the bill.

Earlier in the debate, Kuempel also successfully introduced an amendment that clarifies the legislation bans DEI offices that promote differential treatment, and ensures all hiring initiatives are color-blind and sex neutral.

Kuempels first amendment was an attempt to beat back an attempt from a fellow Republican, Rep. Matt Schaefer of Tyler, to restore language written by the Senate.

The legislation now says any DEI policies, training or programs must be approved by university lawyers or the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board and requires the state to audit the universities once every four years. If a school is found to violate the bill, they have 180 days to fix the issue or risk losing state funding. It also allows students and employees to sue a university that violates this law.

It also replaced the changes Kuempel had originally made to the Senate bill that would allow for DEI programs to comply with federal grants and accrediting agencies. Instead, it says that when applying for grants or complying with an accrediting agency, an employee can submit statements that highlight work in supporting first-generation college students, low-income students or underserved student populations.

The House approved that amendment, but Democrats continued to hammer away with additional amendments until Republicans found a way to amend the bill to their liking.

As originally introduced, the Senate version would have required universities to close their diversity offices, ban mandatory diversity training and restrict hiring departments from asking for diversity statements, essays in which job applicants talk about their commitments or efforts to build diverse campuses. When the Senate voted out its version of the bill, members added an amendment that the legislation would not affect course instruction, faculty research, student organizations, guest speakers, data collection or admissions.

Faculty have repeatedly warned lawmakers throughout the legislative session that if this bill passes, it might put state universities at risk of losing federal and private grants because they often require applicants to show how they are considering diversity and equity in their work.

On Thursday, Democrats successfully delayed the debate on the Houses version of a bill meant to change how faculty tenure works at public universities using a point of order that argued the bill analysis was misleading. The House Higher Education Committee has already voted that bill out of committee again, but it has not yet been scheduled to return to the House floor. Senate bills must receive preliminary approval from the House by Tuesday.

Disclosure: University of Texas at Austin has been a financial supporter of The Texas Tribune, a nonprofit, nonpartisan news organization that is funded in part by donations from members, foundations and corporate sponsors. Financial supporters play no role in the Tribune's journalism. Find a complete list of them here.

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Texas House approves bill that would ban public universities DEI ... - The Texas Tribune

BOE Ties On All Motions, Amendments Along Party Lines: Still No … – The Newtown Bee

Editors Note: This is the first of a two-part report on the May 16 Board of Education meeting, focusing primarily on the actions and discussion among board members present.

The Board of Education did not successfully address challenges requesting removal of the graphic novels Flamer and Blankets during its May 16 meeting. This was due to numerous tie votes over motions and amendments offered by board members present, which for this meeting was comprised of six members.

In anticipation of a larger crowd, the meeting was held in the Newtown High School cafetorium instead of at the municipal center. That relocated meeting was preceded by a rally organized by the Newtown Democratic Town Committee.

The rally, which drew dozens of participants, was organized to show support for retaining previously challenged books that are under consideration for removal from the Newtown High School library.

Once the meeting convened, it was announced that Board Member Donald Ramsey was absent due to a serious personal issue, according to Board Member Janet Kuzma. Kuzma proposed the board postpone the vote again in light of Ramseys absence, a motion then unanimously rejected by board members.

At that point, the board resumed discussion of the books on the agenda, and the unanimous recommendation of a special review committee that unanimously endorsed keeping both books on the Newtown High School shelves.

The special review committee was by policy only able to vote yes or no The policy gives no limitations on the Board [of Educations] standard practices regarding action taken, said Board of Education Chair Deborra Zukowski, in her opening statement regarding Flamer.

Board Member Dan Cruson said one of his key takeaways from the special review committees report was neither of the challenged books would be considered legally obscene according to the Miller Test, established in the 1973 Supreme Court Case Miller v California. If a work cannot pass the Miller Test, it is not protected speech by the First Amendment of the Constitution.

We had been advised by council previously that this would be an important justification for the removal as well as defending against potential legal challenges that come if we make such a decision, said Cruson. Cruson went on to detail his analysis of how each work in question did not meet the three qualifiers of obscenity during the discussion about Flamer and the discussion about Blankets respectively.

He said if the books are removed, he assumed there will be a legal battle regarding inappropriate removal and the board will lose after spending a lot of time and money.

Kuzma then proposed to retain Flamer, with the caveat that students age 16 and under would require written consent by a parent or guardian. She said this will allow parents to be made aware of the content first.

I am not violating First Amendment rights as I am not voting to suppress ideas but rather evaluate the methods in which they are taught, said Kuzma, who added she also sought legal advice and believes the book to contain sexually explicit material.

She said she is not anti-LGBTQ, and not one public comment had objected to the LGBTQ theme.

Its time we acknowledge this is not the reason for this concern. Its why we arent seeing 23 objections, said Kuzma. She was citing the number of LGBTQ books, according to her, that one can find in the catalog at the high school.

She said she is elected to represent many voices, and asked the board to consider the implications of completely ignoring the parents on one side of this issue.

Larkin supported the amendment and agreed the books do contain sexually explicit content, and urged board members to consider a compromise.

Cruson said he appreciated the attempt at a compromise, a sentiment that would be echoed by Board Member Alison Plante. Cruson said the idea of parents to opt-in to Flamer is shaky legal ground, and when it comes to sexual education and cultural enrichment events, parents arent asked to opt-in.

Motion: Too Restrictive

Plante suggested Kuzmas motion was too restrictive, later saying she is depending on the unanimous recommendation of the special review committee and the superintendent to keep the books in the library.

Plante and Board Member John Vouros both commented on existing mechanisms that serve as parental controls to limit access to certain materials in school. Mechanisms they detailed included opting-out of library books, and requesting their child be exempt from participating in a class where they are at risk of hearing or seeing something objectionable to parents.

Let the parents decide so we can move on, said Vouros. Its all about the children, and youve heard them, youve listened to them. They know best.

I cant support thinking that anybody in this district should be making decisions for other peoples children unless parents have given you that consent to do so, said Larkin.

Kuzma said, the parents dont know these books exist, and therefore they cannot opt-in. She said her concern was that kids could thumb-through books at the library without parental knowledge. This is a concept Zukowski would later reference as Ramseys core concern one he discussed at a previous meeting.

I cannot believe that they would just walk in there, take a book off the shelf, when they have this [smartphone] which is so much more graphic than anything you have in that library, said Vouros about high schoolers.

Some parents are very strict about what they allow their kids to see on their [mobile] phones, said Kuzma in her response.

Zukowski said she agrees that Flamer is not obscene or pornographic, but said the book does include explicit sexual content. She said one scene was a full scene of masturbation, which fits the definition of sexually explicit.

She said she received a letter from a high schooler who said she goes to the library during her free periods. There is a lot of information I think would be relevant that the process does not give us access to, said Zukowski.

Zukowski said as far as she knows, the districts wifi system filters out sexual images, which was contested by multiple students and community members who said they had successfully tried searching for sexually explicit content at the meeting during the second public participation.

She returned to her concern about age-appropriateness from a prior meeting, and referenced a group she identified as the Graphic Novels and Comics Roundtable, which she said has over 1,000 members around the world and is associated with the American Libraries Association.

According to Zukowski, the roundtable group put the recommended age for Flamer at 17 and above, and cited that as a reason why she does not feel it is appropriate for young children, 13, or 14 years old. Cruson countered that there is no organization all publishers voluntarily participate in and there is no universal rating system for books and graphic novels.

Zukowski asked whether there were books that could provide comparable value that do not include sexual content, which Assistant Superintendent Anne Uberti said was a difficult question to answer, and that would take library media specialists an extensive amount of time to review.

The overriding opinion ... particularly with Flamer, was it tells a unique autobiographical story that fits the time that we live in and would be helpful to students, said Uberti.

Compromise Amendments

A motion to retain Flamer on the shelves with the 16 and under caveat failed as Kuzma, Larkin, and Zukowski voted in favor and Plante, Vouros, and Cruson were opposed. Larkin then proposed an amendment requiring written consent for students ages 15 and under.

I dont want to remove the book, but we need to come to a compromise, said Larkin, citing those who have concerns about the content of the graphic novel. I didnt hear many voices even acknowledge those concerns, she added.

As Ms Kuzma said, we do represent all of the community, and for us to be completely dismissive of the people who had concerns and not problem-solve for them is not something Im willing to do, Larkin said, adding she would like to leave with a decision and expressed that a compromise was necessary.

Vouros proposed keeping the books but forming a committee of parents and educators who are both pro and con to discuss age restrictions.

We had a committee, it gave us a decision, said Plante, who said she appreciates the spirit of compromise.

What Im uncomfortable with is the board wading into an operational area over which we dont have responsibility, said Plante, who added they have hired administrators to deal with operational matters.

Im actually really comfortable with it being 15 [years of age]; I couldnt defend 15 as a starting point Its a much easier defense at 16 as the age of consent, said Larkin.

Cruson said he is uncomfortable with an opt-in process, that age wont make a difference to him, and he agrees with Plante.

The motion to amend on the 15 and under idea failed with the same split, prompting Larkin to ask those who voted against if there was a compromise they were comfortable with, that was not part of an existing mechanism, and that acknowledges there is sexually explicit content and extreme vulgarity in Flamer.

She asked why they would make materials available to students with the vulgarity level she noted, to which an audience member said First Amendment.

There are off-ramps in the First Amendment which I think a lot of peoples legal advice didnt tell them because it didnt suit their narrative, so Im not particularly worried about the First Amendment, said Larkin, which prompted a reaction from some audience members.

Zukowski called to clear the room besides the press, then changed her mind while members of the crowd voiced they were adamant to stay. She called for the audience members to act civilly.

Larkin said, to clarify, that she does care about the First Amendment, and part of the legal advice the board received around the First Amendment did have off-ramps when sexually explicit content and extreme vulgarity were introduced.

I dont want to pull the books, I just dont think its age-appropriate at a younger age, said Larkin, who again asked for compromise from other board members, questioning if they were voting in a block.

Vouros said what he goes back to is the trust parents will know best what is right for their child and says he can work with parents if they need help as he is qualified. If it doesnt work, we can revisit, said Vouros.

I dont know if there is a compromise other than what already exists. I just havent heard one yet, said Cruson. Im not saying I am fully opposed to one, but an opt-in is not something I am comfortable with, so if it is another age opt-in, no, I would not support the motion.

Opaque Procedures

If theres a compromise that can make sure they can limit access to it for their kids while leaving open access to all of the other students, I could see my way clear to agree, said Cruson, who referenced he understood there were already procedures in place.

Zukowski said the procedures were in place somewhat opaquely.Uberti then clarified this policy.

There is an opportunity for parents to reach out to library media specialists regarding different issues with books. To be fair, that has never been something that we have used for this purpose, said Uberti.

Uberti said if a fourth grader reads too many graphic novels, a parent may ask the library media specialist to encourage them to read something else. She said a compromise may be to allow parents to provide a list of books they would like their children not to be allowed access to in the library.

It would be interesting to see how many high school parents come up with lists of books. If we have hundreds of lists of books, we have a problem. If we have two, we have hopefully satisfied those parents concerns, said Uberti.

This is a compromise at the policy level. For these two particular books, no list is necessary, said Zukowski.

What we can do is say I move to amend the motion by adding parents who wish their children not to access Flamer provide written notification to the library media specialists at the high school, Zukowski said, and Uberti asked her to specify checking it out as they cannot monitor access.

Kuzma expressed she is still uncomfortable with the amendment, and the motion to retain the book Flamer at the Newtown High School library failed along the same party line split. The same motion failed for the retention of Blankets after further discussion of that work.

Plante said she doesnt believe consensus is achievable, nor was it a priority for the Board of Education.

One groups preferences and rights cannot infringe on the rights of others, said Plante. She brought up that the books are not part of the curriculum, and that Flamer has never been checked out at the library, and Blankets hadnt been checked out for eight years.

Plante referenced some of the book challengers asserting that exposure to the books would create emotional disturbance, sexual misdemeanors, and poor coping skills in children. She said she asked a high school crisis counselor, who advised her she could not recall any instances of any student she has counseled who said they were influenced by a book and thats not how it happens.

Plante said books may actually have a protective effect for teens with suicidal ideation, compensating for a lack of social or family support if the reader can identify with the book and quoted a study from International Journal for Environmental Research and Public Health to corroborate this.

Plante cited the special review committees observations about the resiliency of the protagonist in Flamer, and agreed the books are not obscene.

These books, when taken as a whole, do have substantial literary value as evidenced by the numerous awards theyve won, she said, adding that it was the unanimous decision of the committee, making the boards decision very clear.

Our default position must be that books are good, and we should move toward more access, and not less, said Plante, who referenced different parts of the special review committees report in support of her viewpoint.

Removing books or putting them on a restricted shelf can create stigma around a topic and stifle conversations, she said.

Cruson moved that the Board of Education accept the recommendation of the special review committee, which was rejected with the same 3-3 split. According to Zukowski who said she got advice from a lawyer ties mean no action could be taken.

We will have to have another meeting where we may or may not be able to take action, said Zukowski. Melillo confirmed her assessment.

Without consensus, the books remain status quo, but we have not completed the policy as it is laid out, said Melillo, who added that legal advice was to have another board meeting to come to a consensus.

No motions were added, and the second public participation session began.

Full reporting on both sessions of public participation will appear in the May 26 print edition of The Newtown Bee, and online at newtownbee.com.

Reporter Noelle Veillette can be reached at noelle@thebee.com.

Three generations of Newtown residents including these two plucky unidentified advocates were among nearly 100 who turned out, many toting signs ahead of a Board of Education meeting May 16 at Newtown High School. The rally was organized by the local Democratic Town Committee to support a district library book review panel that unanimously recommended retaining the books Flamer and Blankets, which are under consideration for removal by the school board. Bee Photo, Glass

From left, Superintendent of Schools Chris Melillo, Board of Educations Chair Deborra Zukowski, and board members John Vouros, Dan Cruson, Janet Kuzma, Jennifer Larkin, and Alison Plante are pictured during the May 16 meeting in the Newtown High School cafetorium. Bee Photo, Veillette

James Gaston, a long-time local Democratic leader, speaks before a rally that drew about 100 supporters to Newtown High School before a May 16 Board of Education meeting during which deliberations were expected to conclude regarding the possible removal of two controversial books from the high school library. Bee Photos, Glass

Chair Deborra Zukowski and Board Member John Vouros are pictured during a discussion about the graphic novel Flamer. Bee Photo, Veillette

Former Board of Education chair and current Legislative Council member Michelle Embree Ku is pictured speaking during the May 16 rally outside Newtown High School. Former school board chair Keith Alexander also attended and spoke supporting keeping the books Flamer and Blankets on the NHS library shelves.

Daniel Grossman was among attendees at the pre-meeting rally, and then attended and spoke during the Board of Educations public participation segment.

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BOE Ties On All Motions, Amendments Along Party Lines: Still No ... - The Newtown Bee

InDepthNH Founder Nancy West To Receive Freedom of … – InDepthNH.org

STAFF REPORT

Nancy West, the founder and Executive Editor of InDepthNH.org, will be the recipient of the Michael Donoghue Freedom of Information Award given by the New England First Amendment Coalition (NEFAC) on June 1 in Boston.

The award is given each year to a journalist or team of journalists for a body of work that protects or advances the publics right to know. The FOI Award is named for Michael Donoghue, who worked for more than 40 years at the Burlington Free Press and previously served on NEFACs board of directors. He has been an adjunct professor of journalism and mass communications at St. Michaels College in Colchester, Vt., since 1985.

Previous years recipients of the award include the Worcester Telegram & Gazette last year for its efforts that involved a multi-year legal battle against the Worcester Police Department for access to internal affairs reports; the Bangor Daily News in 2021 for its investigation into the misconduct of police and corrections officers in Maine that led to at least three legislative proposals to institute more oversight over law enforcement in the state; and in 2020, Hearst Connecticut Media Group, which spent six months digging through 1,600 pages of public documents and filing more than 100 public record requests to investigate abuse allegations connected to the Boys & Girls Clubs.

Wests award is for continuing to persevere in journalism at a time when financial insecurity is threatening local newsrooms across the country. She is simultaneously serving as an investigative reporter and lead fundraiser for InDepthNH.org, which has grown to more than 2 million pageviews a year. Wests reporting last year included stories on the death of a mentally-ill inmate and the need for transparency within his prison, the lack of response by public officials to two tragedies involving homeless women, and this year to the secrecy surrounding a car crash involving a Portsmouth Police Department employee.

The founder of the New Hampshire Center for Public Interest Journalism, the nonprofit corporation that operates InDepthNH.org, West spent 30 years as a reporter for the New Hampshire Union Leader, eschewed retirement and began the nonprofit online news organization eight years ago. The centers mission is to help keep those in power accountable and to give voice to marginalized communities.

As Bob Charest, chairman of the New Hampshire Center for Public Interest Journalism board of directors, explains: Wests supposed retirement consists of juggling many important stories at a time, fundraising for a fledgling independent nonprofit news site, and chasing people who sometimes dont want to talk to her. Theres a good chance that a lifetime of investigative reporting work by West has not made her the most popular person in the room, but it has resulted in change and many marginalized people receiving fair treatment and favorable outcomes.

The New England First Amendment Coalition will present the award during the 13th annual New England First Amendment Awards ceremony on June 1. The invitation-only event will be held at Tuscan Kitchen Seaport in Boston.

Also being honored will be former Boston Globe Editor Brian McGrory, current chair of the Boston University journalism department, who will receive the 2023 Stephen Hamblett First Amendment Award.

Portland, Maine, resident Susan Hawes will receive the Antonia Orfield Citizenship Award for her successful public records battle against Cumberland County in Maine.The award is given to an individual who has fought for information crucial to the publics understanding of its community or its government.

Hawes engaged in a protracted battle for information about the Cumberland County Jail and its employment practices. When she learned of a car accident in 2019 involving a county jail employee who fell asleep at the wheel after working two consecutive 16-hour shifts, Hawes began filing Freedom of Access Act requests with the county to obtain overtime records for its corrections officers. Hawes, whose husband also worked at jail, knew first-hand the unreasonable demands placed upon the officers and became determined to hold the commissioners accountable.

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InDepthNH Founder Nancy West To Receive Freedom of ... - InDepthNH.org

‘We owe it to all of Galesburg to make peace.’ Can a deeply divided … – WGIL Radio News

If theres one thing Galesburg City Council members and the mayor can agree on, its that they cant agree on much.

A divided governmental body isnt necessarily a rarity, or always a bad thing. But theres a feeling among some Galesburg aldermen and Mayor Peter Schwartzman that the divide is becoming too wide at Galesburg City Hall.

Although there were some glimmers of working together at Mondays City Council meeting, accusatorial rhetoric continued to flow, and fingers were pointed literally.

Ive been on the Council for 14 years, and followed it for many years before that, and never in my life have I seen a more divided Council EVER, said Second Ward Alderman Wayne Dennis. I just dont know what to say.

I think the constant division is slowing down city business.

Seventh Ward Alderman Steve Cheesman has been on the Council for just two meetings, but sees the conflict. Cheesman ran on a platform of trying to unite the Council and urged his fellow council members to try narrow the divide at Mondays meeting.

There are some strained relationships that are centered around a lack of trust, as well some hurt feelings, Cheesman said Thursday. Those are some things were going to have to work through.

I think all of us will try to put the best interest of the city at the forefront as we go forward. We have to work together and find common ground, and learn to compromise on the issues in front of us. We have to put things behind us, and start anew.

We cannot afford to continue down a beaten and broken path. We owe it to all of Galesburg to make peace. Galesburg Mayor Peter Schwartzman

Schwartzman made an impassioned plea to at least ignite the healing process during his closing comments Monday, offering to shake the hand of each council member for what he termed an olive branch for peace.

My specific comments were not premeditated but obviously the recent friction between councilors, me and the city administration is on my mind all the time, said the first-term mayor and before that, longtime Ward 5 alderman.

As I alluded to in the meeting, in any relationship one runs into challenging times. However, if the parties want the relationship to be sustained, they must make peace sometime. We cannot afford to continue down a beaten and broken path. We owe it to all of Galesburg to make peace.

Ironically, Schwartzmans plea for peace just as Mondays lengthy and tense council meetings were ready to wrap up was interrupted by a verbal exchange between an audience member and an alderman.

In front of a still crowded council chambers and broadcast live on local cable TV and streamed online on the city website, Ward 3 alderman Dwight White took offense to an obscene gesture directed to him by Michael Acerra the husband of Fifth Ward council member Heather Acerra.

White left his seat, yelled get him out of here several times and demanded Acerra be barred from future meetings. White started to approach Acerra before being restrained by audience members and Police Chief Russ Idle.

Before the altercation, White had twice called out Acerra for rolling his eyes at him.

When contacted by WGIL, Acerra confirmed he made two different obscene gestures directed at White. Acerra said he offered an apology to White after the meeting, and later sent a written apology to Schwartzman.

I deeply regretted that I had lost my composure and that I had lashed out and upset the proceedings and what I thought were terrific conciliatory comments by the mayor, Acerra said. Both gentlemen were very gracious and accepted my apology.

White, too said he regrets his actions.

I neglected to remember one of the things I want to fight for are his First Amendment rights, White said. Everybody has First Amendment rights to free speech, and (Acerra) has First Amendment rights.

His gesture might have been offensive to me, but that falls within his First Amendment rights. So, I should honor that, whether I liked it, or not. And moving forward, I will DEFINITELY honor that.

White confirmed Acerra apologized to him after the closed session Monday, adding I told him, hey, everythings cool. Everything is fine. Dont worry about it.

Schwartzman said the altercation was an event that cannot be repeated, adding the audience must show respect to elected leaders even if they dont agree with them on certainissues. The mayor also said council members should have better ways to address disrespect.

Legal questions: Why did local law firm quit? Why does Galesburg Council need legislative counsel?

The April election resulted in three new council members Evan Miller in Ward 3, Heather Acerra in Ward 5 and Cheesman in Ward 7 and so far has resulted in an apparent shift of majority votes on the Council.

Accusations of collusion and secret meetings have be alleged by both Schwartzman and White.

White addressed the issue at Mondays meeting, and again in a Thursday interview with WGIL.

How many times did you hear them say WE? White said. WE did this or WE did that. I wasnt included in the WE. If theyre going to leave people out of the conversation, how do you think those people are going to feel? Its that simple. They didnt consult me, or Sarah Davis.

If they are putting together an agenda and its just obvious that they are how would you feel?

Whats next for the Downtown Depot? City Council authorizes lease negotiations

Votes often resulted in 4-3 outcomes with the previous Council, however White said there was never any kind of concerted effort by himself, Sarah Davis and former council members Jaclyn Smith-Esters or Kevin Wallace to vote the same way.

Schwartzman said, I am tired of the bickering. I am tired of the activity of a shadow Council, where a select group of councilors are communicating amongstthemselves and not with me or other councilors.

I ran as mayor to move Galesburg to a better place. Petty squabbles and clogged or privileged communication channels will only hurt our city.

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Cheesman denied theres a collusion effort and said he believes the accusation is somewhat overblown.

I can see where thats coming from, but I also dont believe there was an intent to ever shut folks out of the decision-making process, Cheesman said. A number of us are new, and there are going to be some missteps along the way. And well learn from them.

But I do truly believe, from talking to everyone, that theres a sincere interest in working together and listening to each other. Were just going through some rough patches right now.

The next time the Council will sit together is at Mondays work session which could be another contentious meeting when changes to public participation rules will be a topic.

White, who said hes going to do more listening and less talking, hopes the Council can start to come together.

Im going to look at the man in the mirror, and thats me, he said. I cant control anyone else, all I have control over is myself. So, Im starting with me.

But we do need to come about some peace. I can get along with anybody. I dont have to be your best friend, but I can work with anybody.

Asked if the Council can put aside some of its differences, Dennis said, You know what? I dont know. We just need to see if we can all come together, which I sure hope happens.

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'We owe it to all of Galesburg to make peace.' Can a deeply divided ... - WGIL Radio News