Archive for the ‘Culture Wars’ Category

William Kolbe: Culture wars have a new recruit – Eagle-Tribune

William Kolbe: Culture wars have a new recruit  Eagle-Tribune

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William Kolbe: Culture wars have a new recruit - Eagle-Tribune

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Georgia Garvey: The ultimate culture clash at the root of rural rage – Northern Virginia Daily

What is cultural identity and why is it so important?

We're grappling with that question in the United States, and the implications of our national culture wars are being felt in every sector -- from politics to labor to entertainment.

The latest example of this intensifying strife came after the publication of "White Rural Rage," a book taking aim at white rural voters, who the authors call a threat to democracy itself. The writers say white rural citizens feel irrational anger at immigrants, progressives and minorities, and say that conservative politicians weaponize that hatred to fuel electoral gains. They argue that despite Democratic policies intended to help rural communities, rural anger fuels a rise in authoritarianism and sympathy for politicians like Donald Trump who show authoritarian leanings.

But in a powerful counterargument published in Politico by a political scientist whose findings were used in the book -- or misused, as he says -- Nicholas Jacobs points out the inconvenient fact that even female and nonwhite male rural voters are turning to the GOP in greater numbers. If bigotry -- racism, sexism, homophobia and transphobia -- were the sole, or even the main, driver of the Republican Party's increasing hold on rural America, why are the oppressed siding with their oppressors?

The answer, Jacobs argues, is in culture.

Jacobs lays out, quite convincingly, that the reductionist attitude among progressive and Democratic elites that mislabels all rural outrage as bigotry makes liberals unable or unwilling to see that rural American culture is more geographic than demographic. It is their rural identity that informs their political choices, not their racial, sexual or gender identity.

It's GOP understanding of that rural culture -- not an appeal to bigotry -- that has done the heavy lifting in winning over voters. The GOP understands rural Americans' tendency to see themselves as independent, self-reliant and, most importantly, abandoned by an out-of-touch political class that is increasingly corrupt and entrenched.

"On immigration, [changes to Democratic viewpoints on rural America] would mean accepting the fact that, in some communities, particularly those with financial challenges, concerns about the social burden of immigration is not always an expression of hate," Jacobs writes. "It would look at a data point on distrust in media and seek out a reason -- perhaps a self-critical one -- for why rural people are the most likely to feel like news does not portray their communities accurately."

In the stories liberals tell themselves about the way our country works, Democrats are the superheroes fighting for Black people, for women, for transgender and gay people while the GOP merely uses hatred as jet fuel. What rural voters have seen, though, is that governmental intervention (from either side) has done little over the years to raise anyone in this country out of desperate straits, to make schools better or to improve anyone's physical or financial health.

Whether they vote Republican or Democrat in the presidential elections, rural residents' lives remain the same.

Meanwhile, over the years, the GOP has been busy learning rural American culture, at its root, a fierce desire for freedom from manipulation at the hands of Congress and educators and Hollywood. Like anyone else, rural Americans believe in their choices, and they resent being told that the only reason they don't vote Democratic is that they're too stupid to do so. There's outrage, yes, but it's at the continued insistence from liberals that rural people are ignoramuses who don't understand the value of Democratic policies and who are too stupid to even realize how bigoted they are.

As it turns out, "Let politicians make all the decisions, you racist jerks," is a message doomed to fail.

To succeed, liberals must come to terms with the fact that rural culture cannot be changed by pressure from outside forces. They must see that prejudice co-exists with rural (and small-town and religious) culture but does not define it.

Most importantly, Democrats must display an honest respect for rural Americans' desire for independence.

We, as liberals, can get there. We can arrive at that respect, if we travel the road we've made for ourselves. We are liberals becauseof our respect for diversity -- of beliefs, lifestyles, experiences.

Awaiting us now is only our desire to travel that road to reach our enemies.

When we respect their differences, then they become our compatriots. And then we may find that they were never enemies at all, merely friends who spoke a different language.

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Georgia Garvey: The ultimate culture clash at the root of rural rage - Northern Virginia Daily

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Smartphone addiction, culture wars and low birth rates are all byproducts of the Western world’s modern success. – The Australian Financial Review

To that extent, it is a parable for the West, where life can be too good for our own good. Consider another problem that has received the Haidt treatment: the culture wars.

Where did the woke movement take hold? America, more or less the richest nation on Earth. When? In the economic expansion between the 2008 financial crash and the 2020 pandemic.

The most important populist breakthrough, Donald Trump in 2016, happened in a super-rich country, seven years into an economic expansion.

Pronoun protocols, statue-toppling: this is what happens when the brain has nowhere to go, no material crisis to solve or fret about.

If woke is the howl of the dispossessed, why didnt it take hold in southern Europe after the euro crisis? Why arent Americas minorities all sold on it?

It is, in the end, a winners dogma. It is an insiders code.

To describe something as a problem of success isnt to minimise it. Rather the opposite.

Problems of success are harder to fix because, almost by definition, you wouldnt want to remove the underlying causes of them. The most effective answer to the culture war is, after all, induce an economic depression.

On the same principle, the most effective answer to low birth rates is undo modernity.

Parents no longer need to have three children to ensure that one survives. Medicine has seen to that.

They neednt even have one as a source of income support in old age. State pensions have seen to that.

More people have access to birth control, and fewer are credulous enough to believe that using it is a ticket to hell. From something precious (the Enlightenment), something bleak (demographic decline).

And even this, the baby bust, isnt the ultimate problem of success. No, that is populism. The best explanation for the strange turn in politics over the past decade is too much success, for too long.

Few voters in the West can remember the last time that electing a demagogue led to total societal ruin (the 1930s). The result? A willingness to take risks with their vote, as a bank that has forgotten the last crash starts to take risks with its balance sheet.

What the economist Hyman Minsky said of financial crises, that stability breeds instability, could be the motto of modern politics too.

The challenge is to persuade Western intellectuals of this. Social democratic in their biases, most continue to believe that an anti-establishment voter must be an economic loser.

It is a hopeless account of the past decade.

The most important populist breakthrough, Donald Trump in 2016, happened in a super-rich country, seven years into an economic expansion.

The Brexit campaign won most of Englands affluent home counties.

Populism cant, or cant just, be the result of scarcity. It cant be solved through more and better-distributed wealth. In fact, to the extent that it liberates people to be cavalier with their vote, material comfort might make things worse.

Faced with problems of failure disease, illiteracy, mass unemployment Western elites are supremely capable. When it comes to even apprehending problems of success, less so.

Notice that, in discussing artificial intelligence, they dwell on the challenge of scarcity (What if all the jobs disappear?) and not the challenge of abundance (What will people do with all that leisure?).

If smartphones were enough to cause a wave of neuroses, imagine a world without work, that rare source of structure and meaning in the secular age.

It is a conservative insight, I suppose, that if you change one thing about society, even for the better, dont count on the rest of it remaining the same.

Modernity a world in which most people live in cities, have freedom from clerics and communicate across great distances at low cost came along about five minutes ago in the history of civilisation.

Economic growth was itself an almost unknown phenomenon in the three millennia before 1750.

It would be strange if such abrupt and profound change hadnt had some unintended consequences.

The story isnt phone-induced stress or even low birth rates. The story is that we havent experienced much worse.

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Financial Times

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Smartphone addiction, culture wars and low birth rates are all byproducts of the Western world's modern success. - The Australian Financial Review

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On abortion culture wars, Britain takes a different path – POLITICO Europe

Its harder here in this very secular society, with this trajectory that is quite strong in terms of increased acceptance of it, he says.

Most of the public opinion is quite happy with the status quo, according to Anthony Wells, director of YouGov's political and social opinion polling, who has studied domestic public opinion.There isnt any clear drive to restrict abortion rights in the U.K., and the topic has largely not become politicized, he argues.

Brits appear to be more accepting of abortion than their U.S. counterparts, polling suggests.

A report by Duffys Policy Institute last year found 47 percent of those who took part in a world values survey believed the procedure justified behind only Sweden, Norway and France, and well ahead of the United States where the figure was just 30 percent.

And polling by YouGov last year, in the wake of Fosters high profile imprisonment, found that by a margin of 52 percent to 21 percent people believed women who have abortions outside of the rules should not face criminal prosecution.

Labour MP Stella Creasy, however, tells POLITICO that pro-choice MPs should take heed from the U.S. and warns they cannot be complacent as activists looking to increase restrictions on abortion step up their "behind-closed-doors" organizing in the U.K.

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On abortion culture wars, Britain takes a different path - POLITICO Europe

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U.S. culture wars reach anime with targeting of translators – Nikkei Asia

NEW YORK -- The official X account of the manga series "The Ancient Magus' Bride" posted in December what was supposed to be an exciting announcement: The next chapter would be published in English simultaneously with the Japanese version, thanks to an AI translation.

This set off a firestorm of protest from some fans, but a vocal minority offered unqualified support for the move toward AI, seeing it as a way to remove those they see as "left-wing localizers" ruining their favorite series with a "woke" agenda.

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U.S. culture wars reach anime with targeting of translators - Nikkei Asia

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