Archive for the ‘Censorship’ Category

Rothschild: Censure is nothing but Censorship – Carroll County Times

Without getting into partisan politics, voters need to think twice about actions in one of our municipalities, Taneytown, that would enable removal of a duly elected official by censure.

If the majority can remove a minority by censure, it threatens the ability of any elected official to challenge the majority in any legislative debate.

I believe I can make my point most obvious with a series of questions that quickly highlight the ridiculousness of the situation:

Was the elected official charged or convicted of a felony? No.

Was he charged or convicted of an imprisonable misdemeanor? No.

Was he charged or convicted for filing to pay any town fines or taxes? No.

Was the official tried or convicted of a substantial ethical breach such as self-dealing or accepting gifts from lobbyists? No.

Was the official afforded due process in front of a neutral tribunal to defend himself against his accusers? No.

Was the official administratively charged with violating Roberts Rules of Order? No.

Article 1 Section 6 of the Constitution states, "[Legislators] shall in all Cases, except Treason, Felony and Breach of the Peace, be privileged from Arrest during their Attendance at the Session of their respective Houses, and in going to and returning from the same; and for any Speech or Debate in either House, they shall not be questioned in any other Place."

According to the Annenberg Classroom, Article 1 Section 6 was "to prevent prosecutors and others from using the courts to intimidate a legislator because they do not like his or her view ."

So, what's left (pun intended) in the charges against the councilman?

I understand a town clerk broke into tears during session while being questioned by the councilman. However, that is not particularly unusual, and it certainly is not a crime. I have seen employees cry under duress.

Second, there are allegations the councilman violated attorney-client privilege because he individually asked a question of the town attorney and individually released the response to his constituents. Here's the nuance: Because the individual councilman asked the question, he reasonably assumed the answer belonged to him as an individual councilman, and it was his to keep or divulge. There is no law that makes it a crime for a client to divulge information given to him by his own attorney. Besides, was the official afforded the opportunity to defend himself in front of a neutral jury of his peers? No.

The point? Once the majority of legislators learns they can expunge anyone that says things they do not like, our system of government deteriorates into raw majoritarian rule.

Another official whom I respect suggested the councilman's questions about the size of the town's surplus funds may have been inappropriate.

My response?

If awkward questioning or fiscal irresponsibility were grounds for impeachment, the majority of politicians in Washington should be in jail.

The alleged grounds to remove the councilman from office lack substance. There is no crime or misdemeanor. The real reasons appear to be more related to political retribution. He made the majority angry, and they have the votes to hit back.

If angering the majority is grounds for removal, hundreds of officials (from both parties) across America would have already been censured and removed.

It will be interesting to see the outcome if the councilman retaliates against his accusers for depriving him of his Article 1 Section 6 protections; and/or his First and Fifth Amendment protections.

Knowledgeable people believe the hastily crafted censure ordinance is the epitome of what our founding fathers feared raw majoritarian processes by the majority against the minority.

What is the proper solution? Simple voters can replace any official they do not like during the next regular scheduled election by voting for someone else.

In the meantime, going-along-to-get-along only serves to protect the majority and the status quo.

Within our Republic form of government, true freedom also means the freedom to be wrong even for annoying politicians that say abrasive things.

Ordinances that enable the removal of elected officials by "censure" pose dangerous risks to our Republic form of Government. They basically amount to nothing less than "censorship" (spelled with an "o").

Richard Rothschild is a Republican county commissioner representing District 4.

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Rothschild: Censure is nothing but Censorship - Carroll County Times

Trump censorship: Wall HS to get new yearbooks – Asbury Park Press – Asbury Park Press

Grant Berardo, a Wall High School junior, saw his image digitally altered with a plain black T-shirt in his yearbook. Mike Davis

Wall Township High School junior Grant Berardo's T-shirt was digitally altered in the school's yearbook. He wore a Donald Trump campaign shirt for his portrait.(Photo: Courtesy of Joseph Berardo, Jr.)

WALL -High school yearbooks that featured digitally altered photographs of students supporting President Donald Trump will be reissued, according to the district superintendent.

In a letter to parents issued Thursday evening, Superintendent Cheryl Dyer outlined a series of "mistakes," including the intentional alteration of a student's T-shirt to remove a Trump campaign logo.

Other mistakes were unintentional, likely because of "carelessness or lack of attention to detail or lack of sufficient proofreading," she said.

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MORE INFO: Wall teen's Trump shirt censored in yearbook

"Ido not believe that it is possible to create a yearbook of 248 pages, thousands of pictures, namesand lines of text and have it be error free," Dyer said. "That being said, I cannot allow the intentional change that was not based on dress code to be ignored. I am the chief school administrator in this district and I take responsibility for the actions of those who are employed here.

"Therefore, I have determined that a reissuance of the yearbook is necessary," she continued.

The new yearbooks will be available in about two weeks, Dyer said. The school's commencement ceremony for seniors is scheduled for Friday.

Wall High School has grabbed national attention over the last week after three students reported that their images or words supporting Trump had been altered in the yearbook.

Grant Berardo, a junior at the school, took his school pictures wearing a navy blue "Make America Great Again" shirt from the campaign. In the yearbook, his photo had been digitally altered so it resembled a nondescript black T-shirt, which you can see in the video at the top of the story.

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It was Photoshopped," Berardo said in an interview. "I sent it to my mom and dad, just like You wont believe this. I was just overall disappointed.

"I like Trump, but its history too. Wearing that shirt memorializes the time," he said.

In her letter, Dyer said this alteration was "intentional."

People make mistakes. Sometimes, the mistakes they make are intentional, Dyer said in an interview. An adult altered a picture. I dont know why, and I dont know if Ill ever know why. But I do know the how, and I know that Im not OKwith it, so Im going to do something to fix it."

But it's not yet clear whether aquote attributed to Trump was purposely left out of a section dedicated to Montana Dobrovich-Fago's role as freshman class president, Dyer said.

Traditionally, class presidents pick a quote to accompany their picture."I like thinking big. If you are going to be thinking anything, you might as well think big," Trump's quote read.

The quote was submitted before a deadline but did not appear in the yearbook.

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Montana's older brother, Wyatt Dobrovich-Fago, wore a sweater vest with a Trump logo for his school picture. The logo was cropped out of the photograph in the yearbook, but Dyer said it was done in "the same manner as all of the underclass photos."

It did not appear to be intentional, she said.

According to Dyer, other errors in the yearbook included:

Digital media teacher Susan Parsons, also the yearbook adviser, was suspended with pay because of the incident. The school board is expected to discuss further discipline at its June 20 meeting.

Parsons has not returned multiple calls seeking comment.

MORE: Trump yearbook censor is registered Democrat

Mike Davis: 732-643-4223; mdavis@gannettnj.com

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Trump censorship: Wall HS to get new yearbooks - Asbury Park Press - Asbury Park Press

China’s Edits To ‘Alien: Covenant’ Reportedly Censor Out Most Of The Reasons To See The Movie – UPROXX


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China's Edits To 'Alien: Covenant' Reportedly Censor Out Most Of The Reasons To See The Movie - UPROXX

When Facebook Censors Journalists – Forbes


Forbes
When Facebook Censors Journalists
Forbes
In a world in which 62% of American adults use social media as a news source and where nearly half of American adults access news via Facebook in particular, social media is increasingly becoming a critical gatekeeper in our access to the world's ...

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When Facebook Censors Journalists - Forbes

Internet censorship in India is on the rise – KLAS-TV

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NEW DELHI (CNNMoney) - India is becoming increasingly trigger-happy when it comes to preventing people accessing the internet.

The nation has shut down the internet in various regions 20 times in the first five months of this year, according to a report from Human Rights Watch. Four of those blackouts have taken place this month, all in states where violent protests took place.

That represents a dramatic uptick from last year, when 31 shutdowns were recorded in total, and an even greater increase since 2012 -- which saw only three shutdowns.

The Indian government did not respond to a request for comment on the report, but has argued in the past that restricting access is sometimes necessary to prevent social media rumors from fueling violence.

The disputed and conflict-ridden region of Kashmir, for example, has seen 33 shutdowns in five years.

"The lack of transparency and failure to explain these shutdowns only furthers the perception that they are meant to suppress nonviolent reporting and criticism of the government," said Meenakshi Ganguly, South Asia director for Human Rights Watch.

While the Indian government doesn't have its own internet-blocking apparatus like China's "Great Firewall," it can order service providers to go offline. That power stems from a law written in 1973, which allows the government to impose various restrictions on the public to prevent everything from riots to "obstruction, annoyance or injury."

India, which is often referred to as the world's largest democracy, has been called out for online censorship before.

A 2016 survey of internet freedom in 65 countries by U.S.-based think tank Freedom House gave India a score of 41. China, with a score of 88, came last. Estonia performed best with a score of 6.

In another report by the Brookings Institution last year, India tied for first place with Iraq for the highest number of internet shutdowns among 19 countries (including Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, Syria and North Korea).

Facebook also ranks the Indian government among the top countries asking it to censor content. The social media giant said in its latest Government Requests Report that India ordered 719 pieces of content to be restricted, lower only than Brazil, Turkey and Germany.

India topped Facebook's list for two straight years up to June 2015.

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Internet censorship in India is on the rise - KLAS-TV