Archive for the ‘Artificial Intelligence’ Category

Artificial Intelligence Market Size Worth $390.9 Billion by 2025: Grand View Research, Inc. – Yahoo Finance

SAN FRANCISCO, Feb. 5, 2020 /PRNewswire/ -- The global artificial intelligence marketsize is expected to reach USD 390.9 billion by 2025, according to a new report by Grand View Research, Inc. The market is anticipated to expand at a CAGR of 46.2% from 2019 to 2025. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is considered to be a revolutionary technological development and its integration across a host of applications is one of the key factors driving this market. Advances in image and voice recognition are driving the growth of the regional market. Improved image recognition technology is critical in enhanced drones, self-driving cars, and robotics.

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Read 100 page research report with ToC on "Artificial Intelligence Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By Solution, By Technology (Deep Learning, Machine Learning), By End Use (Advertising & Media, Law, Healthcare), And Segment Forecasts, 2019 - 2025" at: https://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/artificial-intelligence-ai-market

The two major factors fueling market growth are emerging Artificial Intelligence technologies and growth in big data espousal. Rising prominence of Artificial Intelligence is enabling new players to venture into the market by offering niche application-specific solutions. Furthermore, companies are engaging in industry consolidations in a bid to gain competitive advantages. For instance, in January 2017, Microsoft Corporation acquired Maluuba in order to advance in the deep learning and AI landscape. Existing solution providers are innovating their product portfolio to include both hardware and software solutions.

North America held the dominant share in the global AI market in 2018 thanks to the availability of high government funding, presence of leading players, and strong technical base. Asia Pacific, however, is anticipated to overtake North America to emerge as the leading regional market by 2025, registering the highest CAGR. This can be attributed to rapid improvements in information storage capacity, high computing power, and parallel processing, all of which have contributed to the swift uptake of Artificial Intelligence technology in end-use industries such as automotive and healthcare.

AI has the potential to reduce the burden on clinicians and provide an efficient tool to workforces for accomplishing their tasks in a better way. For instance, AI voice-enabled symptom checkers can better access a situation and assist patients to the emergency department when immediate treatment is required. Artificial Intelligence is expected to resolve around 20% of unmet healthcare demands.

Grand View Research has segmented the global Artificial Intelligence market based on solution, technology, end use, and region:

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About Grand View Research

Grand View Research, U.S.-based market research and consulting company, provides syndicated as well as customized research reports and consulting services. Registered in California and headquartered in San Francisco, the company comprises over 425 analysts and consultants, adding more than 1200 market research reports to its vast database each year. These reports offer in-depth analysis on 46 industries across 25 major countries worldwide. With the help of an interactive market intelligence platform, Grand View Research helps Fortune 500 companies and renowned academic institutes understand the global and regional business environment and gauge the opportunities that lie ahead.

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Artificial Intelligence Market Size Worth $390.9 Billion by 2025: Grand View Research, Inc. - Yahoo Finance

FDA Authorizes Marketing of First Cardiac Ultrasound Software That Uses Artificial Intelligence to Guide User – FDA.gov

For Immediate Release: February 07, 2020

Today, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration authorized marketing of software to assist medical professionals in the acquisition of cardiac ultrasound, or echocardiography, images. The software, called Caption Guidance, is an accessory to compatible diagnostic ultrasound systems and uses artificial intelligence to help the user capture images of a patients heart that are of acceptable diagnostic quality.

The Caption Guidance software is indicated for use in ultrasound examination of the heart, known as two-dimensional transthoracic echocardiography (2D-TTE), for adult patients, specifically in the acquisition of standard views of the heart from different angles. These views are typically used in the diagnosis of various cardiac conditions.

Echocardiograms are one of the most widely-used diagnostic tools in the diagnosis and treatment of heart disease, said Robert Ochs, Ph.D., deputy director of the Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health in the FDAs Center for Devices and Radiological Health. Todays marketing authorization enables medical professionals who may not be experts in ultrasonography, such as a registered nurse in a family care clinic or others, to use this tool. This is especially important because it demonstrates the potential for artificial intelligence and machine learning technologies to increase access to safe and effective cardiac diagnostics that can be life-saving for patients.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States, killing one out of every four people, or approximately 647,000 Americans each year. The term heart disease refers to several types of heart conditions. The most common type is coronary artery disease, which can cause heart attack. Other kinds of heart disease may involve the valves in the heart, or the heart may not pump well and cause heart failure.

Cardiac diagnostic tests are necessary to identify heart conditions. Among them are electrocardiograms (more widely known as an EKG or ECG), Holter monitors and cardiac ultrasound examinations. The software authorized today is the first software authorized to guide users through cardiac ultrasound image acquisition. The Caption Guidance software was developed using machine learning to train the software to differentiate between acceptable and unacceptable image quality. This knowledge formed the basis of an interactive AI user interface that provides prescriptive guidance to users on how to maneuver the ultrasound probe to acquire standard echocardiographic images and video clips of diagnostic quality. The AI interface provides real-time feedback on potential image quality, can auto-capture video clips, and automatically saves the best video clip acquired from a particular view. Importantly, the cardiologist still reviews the images for a final assessment of the images and videos for patient evaluation.

The Caption Guidance software currently can be used with a specific FDA-cleared diagnostic ultrasound system produced by Teratech Corporation, with the potential to be used with other ultrasound imaging systems that have technical specifications consistent with the range of ultrasound systems used as part of the development and testing.

In its review of this device application, the FDA evaluated data from two independent studies. In one study, 50 trained sonographers scanned patients, with and without the assistance of the Caption Guidance software. The sonographers were able to capture comparable diagnostic quality images in both settings. The other study involved training eight registered nurses who are not experts in sonography to use the Caption Guidance software and asking them to capture standard echocardiography images, followed by five cardiologists assessing the quality of the images acquired. The results showed that the Caption Guidance software enabled the registered nurses to acquire echocardiography images and videos of diagnostic quality.

The FDA is dedicated to ensuring medical device regulation keeps pace with technological advancements, such as todays marketing authorization. This February, the FDA is hosting a public workshop titled Evolving Role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Radiological Imaging and seeks to discuss emerging applications of AI in radiological imaging, including AI devices intended to automate the diagnostic radiology workflow, as well as guided image acquisition. Discussions will also focus on best practices for the validation of AI-automated radiological imaging software and image acquisition devices, which is critical to assess safety and effectiveness.

The FDA reviewed the device through the De Novo premarket review pathway, a regulatory pathway for low- to moderate-risk devices of a new type. Along with this authorization, the FDA is establishing special controls for devices of this type, including requirements related to labeling and performance testing. When met, the special controls, along with general controls, provide reasonable assurance of safety and effectiveness for devices of this type. This action creates a new regulatory classification, which means that subsequent devices of the same type with the same intended use may go through FDAs 510(k) premarket process, whereby devices can obtain marketing authorization by demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device.

The FDA granted marketing authorization of the Caption Guidance software to Caption Health Inc.

The FDA, an agency within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, protects the public health by assuring the safety, effectiveness, and security of human and veterinary drugs, vaccines and other biological products for human use, and medical devices. The agency also is responsible for the safety and security of our nations food supply, cosmetics, dietary supplements, products that give off electronic radiation, and for regulating tobacco products.

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FDA Authorizes Marketing of First Cardiac Ultrasound Software That Uses Artificial Intelligence to Guide User - FDA.gov

Global Forecast on Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the Freight Transportation Industry (2020 to 2025) – Disruptive Impact of AI on Freight…

The "Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the Global Freight Transportation Industry, Forecast to 2025" report has been added to ResearchAndMarkets.com's offering.

This study analyses the key trends and applications of artificial intelligence in the freight transportation industry by mode of transport i.e. road, rail, air, and ocean freight transportation. This research also analyses the disruptive impact of artificial intelligence on freight transportation business operations and discusses its adoption prospects until 2025.

Market Insights

With increased trade flow, the fleet population in freight transportation has become denser, and expectations of customers have evolved beyond recognition, resulting in complex transport operations, requiring operational flexibility from freight operators. Human errors in operations, underutilized assets, low workforce productivity, inefficient operational planning, inability to match supply with demand, and trimmed profit margins are key prevailing concerns with freight operators.

The emergence of digital technologies and the rapid technological advancements in digitization have transformed the business and operational landscape of the global freight transportation industry. It is essential for freight operators to embrace such operational complexity and evolve by adopting technologies to turn complexity into an advantage.

Today, the world is connected more than ever, and the growth of data generation has been exponential with smart devices and process automation. Data-driven insights help freight operators move forward and gain a competitive advantage over their peers. Artificial intelligence enables freight operators to harness data more effectively for actionable insights.

Artificial intelligence-powered systems in conjunction with other digital technologies such as internet of things and big data analytics utilize data to its full potential to anticipate events for freight operators, aiding them to avoid risks and create innovative solutions. Machine learning algorithms based on neural networks powered by artificial intelligence would unlock multiple benefits for companies operating in the freight transportation industry.

AI brings changes to the supply chain with autonomous vehicles, helping fleet operators reduce operating cost with and fuel consumption and plan optimized routes for service. The freight operators that are enhancing their capabilities with artificial intelligence are reaping its benefits by increasing efficiency with predictive intelligence. Artificial intelligence also enriches the relationship between the shipper and carrier with personalized service offerings.

Advanced sensor fusion with artificial intelligence supports the integration of smart infrastructure and operating assets and the freight operators in the development of connected freight ecosystem, aiding autonomous fleet management. The transformation of the logistics industry due to artificial intelligence is imperative in the near future; however, the readiness and openness of freight operators for an AI-based data-driven environment will determine how well this industry copes with challenges.

Key Topics Covered:

1. Executive Summary

2. Research Scope and Methodology

3. AI in Logistics Industry

4. AI in Freight Forwarding

5. AI in Freight Transportation

6. Stature of AI Adoption in Freight Transportation

7. Growth Opportunities and Companies to Action

8. The Last Word

Companies Mentioned

For more information about this report visit https://www.researchandmarkets.com/r/nusb51

View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20200207005450/en/

Contacts

ResearchAndMarkets.comLaura Wood, Senior Press Managerpress@researchandmarkets.com For E.S.T Office Hours Call 1-917-300-0470For U.S./CAN Toll Free Call 1-800-526-8630For GMT Office Hours Call +353-1-416-8900

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Benefits and Risks of Artificial Intelligence – TechSpective

We might still be decades away from the superhuman artificial intelligence (AI), like sentient HAL 9000 from 2001: A Space Odyssey, but our fear of robots having a mind of their own and acting at their own (free) will and using it against humankind is nonetheless present. Even some of the greatest minds of our time, such as Elon Musk and Stephen Hawking have been talking about this possibility.

On a more down-to-earth and practical level, artificial intelligence has already sneaked into our lives. Weve grown so accustomed to some of the best AI apps,such as Cortana, Alexa or Siri, that we already think of them as our trusted companions that help us run our everyday tasks easily and smoothly.

However, while a catastrophic sci-fi movie scenario is not a thing we should be worried about (at least not at the moment) there are some risks related to AI implementation which are far more tangible and possible.

Read on to find out more about some real-life benefits and risks of AI implementation.

By now, all of the industries have opened their doors to the various advancements AI brings. Here are some of the most prominent usages were witnessing and will be seeing more of in the years to come, in the digital marketing, healthcare, and finance industry.

If youve recently used a chat to reach customer service, chances are high youve been talking to a chatbot, maybe even without realizing this fact. It may come as a surprise that 40% of customers are fine with both options, as long as they get their issues solved.

Chatbots embody many benefits AI brings to businesses, and are a great example of how it may improve a sensitive and time-consuming matter such as customer service.

Some of the crucial points where you can see the advantages of AI-powered chatbots are:

Besides chatbots, AI can benefit digital marketing in many different ways, as it can be used to automate many different tasks, such as email and paid ads campaigns. It can also help marketers create more precise buyer personas, predict customers behavior and give sales forecasts, help with content creation, etc. These benefits to the e-commerce industry can hardly be measured, as businesses can now always be there for their online customers, assisting them in making their purchasing decisions and helping them navigate their customer journey.

Another noticeable way AI benefits our lives is through its usage in healthcare.

Weve recently witnessed a win of trained AI over human experts, as AI outperformed six radiologists in reading mammograms and recognizing breast cancer. Images can now be analyzed in a few seconds by the computer algorithm, so the use of AI can significantly improve the speed of diagnosis.

Except in radiology, AI is widely used in digital consultations, on platforms such as Buoy or Isabel symptom checkers, offering remote medical assistance, and suggesting how to see a professional based on their location.

The advantages of AI have been recognized early by the finance and banking sectors, and the technology is now implemented in the ways beneficial for both parties.

One of the best examples of how beneficial AI in this industry can be, is Erica, a virtual employee of the National Bank of America. Erica has by now served over 7 million customers and managed over 50 million of their requests, helping them with their transactions and budgeting, tracking their spending habits and giving useful advice.

As for the potential actual risks of AI nowadays, the one that seems to bring the most concerns is job loss, which in some industries seem inevitable.

AI-powered employees have quite a few advantages when compared to their human colleagues. As they have no personal and emotional responses theyre never exhausted, bored or distracted, not to mention that they are more productive and efficient. Furthermore, their capacity to make errors is significantly reduced.

Such qualities of AI are the most likely to cause layoffs where a lot of tasks can be automated, such as the trucking, food service and retail industry, leading to millions of unemployed and an even higher income inequality.

Another rising concern has been an invasion of privacy. This has already taken place in China, where AI-powered technologies are used for the purposes of mass surveillance, impacting the so-called social credit system.

The system tracks users behavior everywhere it has access to their social media profiles, their financial reports, health records etc. Data collected this way, including jaywalking and failing to correctly sort personal waste can now negatively influence the credit score while donating blood or volunteering can increase it. Negative credit can, for example, ban you from buying plane tickets, or enrolling your kids in certain schools.Finally, the possibility of using AI capacities for military purposes shouldnt be neglected, as the idea of having this kind of power concentrated in the hands of any of the world leaders, seems like a genuine threat to the world as we know it.

And while we think about all the benefits and the risks artificial intelligence brings, lets not forget one crucial point AI doesnt set its own goals. The power it has is the power we delegate it to achieve the things we are trying to accomplish, meaning that were responsible for both its benefits and its risks.

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Benefits and Risks of Artificial Intelligence - TechSpective

AI Tool Created to Study the Universe, Unlock the Mysteries of Dark Energy – Newsweek

An artificial intelligence tool has been developed to help predict the structure of the universe and aid research into the mysteries of dark energy and dark matter.

Researchers in Japan used two of the world's fastest astrophysical simulation supercomputers, known as ATERUI and ATERUI II, to create an aptly-named "Dark Emulator" tool, which is able to ingest vast quantities of data and produce analysis of the universe in seconds.

The AI could play a role in studying the nature of dark energy, which seems to make up a large amount of the universe but remains an enigma.

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When observed from a distance, the team noted how the universe appears to consist of clusters of galaxies and massive voids that appear to be empty.

But as noted by NASA, leading models of the universe indicate it is made of entities that cannot be seen. Dark matter is suspected of helping to hold galaxy clusters in place gravitationally, while dark energy is believed to play a role in how the universe is expanding.

According to the researchers responsible for Dark Emulator, the AI tool is able to study possibilities about the "origin of cosmic structures" and how dark matter distribution may have changed over time, using data from some of the top observational surveys conducted about space.

"We built an extraordinarily large database using a supercomputer, which took us three years to finish, but now we can recreate it on a laptop in a matter of seconds," said Associate Prof. Takahiro Nishimichi, of the Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics.

"Using this result, I hope we can work our way towards uncovering the greatest mystery of modern physics, which is to uncover what dark energy is. I also think this method we've developed will be useful in other fields such as natural sciences or social sciences."

Nishimichi added: "I feel like there is great potential in data science."

The teams, which included experts from the Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe and the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, said in a media release this week that Dark Emulator had already shown promising results during extensive tests.

In seconds, the tool predicted some of effects and patterns found in previous research projects, including the Hyper Suprime-Cam Survey and Sloan Digital Sky Survey. The emulator "learns" from huge quantities of data and "guesses outcomes for new sets of characteristics."

As with all AI tools, data is key. The scientists said the supercomputers have essentially created "hundreds of virtual universes" to play with, and Dark Emulator predicts the outcome of new characteristics based on data, without having to start new simulations every time.

Running simulations through a supercomputer without the AI would take days, researchers noted. Details of the initial study were published in The Astrophysical Journal last October. The team said they hope to input data from upcoming space surveys throughout the next decade.

While work on this one study remains ongoing, there is little argument within the scientific community that understanding dark energy remains a key objective.

"Determining the nature of dark energy [and] its possible history over cosmic time is perhaps the most important quest of astronomy for the next decade and lies at the intersection of cosmology, astrophysics, and fundamental physics," NASA says in a fact-sheet on its website.

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AI Tool Created to Study the Universe, Unlock the Mysteries of Dark Energy - Newsweek