Archive for May, 2017

Editorial: Reassessing the war in Afghanistan – Concord Monitor

At 16 years, the war in Afghanistan is the longest war in American history, but it is a largely forgotten war.

There was virtually no mention of Afghanistan during the presidential campaign by either Hillary Clinton or Donald Trump. The war resurfaced in Americas consciousness briefly when U.S. forces dropped the Mother of All Bombs in April on a bunker suspected of harboring ISIS fighters, but Afghanistan quickly vanished in the chaos of news emanating from the Trump White House.

Trumps tantrums, antics and constitutional violations will continue to hold the stage, but amid the swirl and talk of Watergate and impeachment came the news that the president is amenable to the militarys request to send an additional 3,000 to 5,000 American troops to Afghanistan to assist the 8,400 or so already serving there with Afghani forces.

Hundreds of New Hampshire residents, including many National Guard members, have served in Afghanistan. As of today, 15 Granite State residents are listed as having been killed during Operation Enduring Freedom, the code name for the U.S. effort in Afghanistan. Another 72 were wounded in action.

Statistics like that, which are a tiny fraction of overall losses that include innocent Afghanis, give special urgency to the call by Concord resident, West Point graduate and Afghan war veteran Dan Vallone for Congress to debate the nations policy in Afghanistan before additional troops are committed.

Vallone, in a piece that appeared in these pages last week, wants Congress, if it decides further troops are worth putting at risk, to issue a formal Authorization for the Use of Military Force, a step short of a declaration of war.

For years, Congress has ducked its responsibility to determine military and foreign policy, which in a democracy should not be left to its chief executive and military leaders.

Gen. John Nicholson, the chief commander of U.S. forces in Afghanistan, calls the current situation a stalemate. That may be optimistic. The Taliban and its jihadist forces have increased the amount of territory they control and the Afghan government, which is led by a president and chief executive from rival parties, remains corrupt and marginally functional. The Afghan army, while much improved, is plagued by desertions and is said to be heavily infiltrated by Taliban members.

Past commitments of additional American troops, including the 26,000 sent in the 2009 surge under President Obama, led to only temporary improvements. Theres little reason to believe that sending one-fifth as many now will be any more successful. Its not for nothing that Afghanistan is called the graveyard of empires. The British failed (three times) to conquer its tribal fighters as did the Soviet Union and, after 16 years of trying, the United States.

If America abandons its efforts in Afghanistan, that country could again become a refuge for extremists intent on attacking the West. But its also possible that continued American presence is creating, in Afghanistan and elsewhere, more terrorists than the war effort is killing.

Is there a step short of abandoning Afghanistan that could help prevent that? A more intense effort to help Afghanistan and its rival leaders learn to cooperate and govern for the good of their people rather than their own and their relatives pockets would help. So would an increased effort to assist the people of that nation, especially its oppressed girls and women.

Any solution will be political, not military.

We urge the members of New Hampshires congressional delegation to read Vallones piece and insist that an Authorization for the Use of Military Force be debated. Otherwise, this nation will continue to blunder along, and more lives and money that could be put to better use will be wasted.

Excerpt from:
Editorial: Reassessing the war in Afghanistan - Concord Monitor

In Saudi Arabia, Trump Reaches Out to Sunni Nations, at Iran’s Expense – New York Times


New York Times
In Saudi Arabia, Trump Reaches Out to Sunni Nations, at Iran's Expense
New York Times
RIYADH, Saudi Arabia As voters in Iran danced in the streets, celebrating the landslide re-election of a moderate as president, President Trump stood in front of a gathering of leaders from across the Muslim world and called on them to isolate a ...
Iran calls Trump's Saudi visit 'theatrical'CNN
Why Iran's hardliners may be cheering Trump's hard lineCBS News
Trump accuses Iran of fuelling 'fires of sectarian conflict'Irish Times
Washington Times -The Intercept -The Sun
all 5,496 news articles »

Read the original post:
In Saudi Arabia, Trump Reaches Out to Sunni Nations, at Iran's Expense - New York Times

Iran Prison Atlas’ Database Keeps Track Of Iranian Political Prisoners – NPR


NPR
Iran Prison Atlas' Database Keeps Track Of Iranian Political Prisoners
NPR
The organization, United For Iran, publishes the Iran Prison Atlas. It's a website collecting information about Iranians described as political prisoners. Facebook; Twitter. Google+. Email. Get The Stories That Grabbed Us This Week. Delivered to your ...

See original here:
Iran Prison Atlas' Database Keeps Track Of Iranian Political Prisoners - NPR

Trump’s Trip, Iranian Elections, North Korea’s Missile Test: The Weekend Behind, the Week Ahead – Foreign Policy (blog)

President Donald Trumps first foreign trip kicked off in Saudi Arabia this weekend. The Saudis rolled out the proverbial (and literal) red carpet with a military flyover, a herd of horsemen, and a sword dance. Trump signed a $110 billion arms deal (that could grow as big as $350 billion over ten years), and tossed in the garbage all his campaign-trail rhetoric about Islam and terrorism for his big speech to Muslim leaders.

On Sunday, Trump dropped his repeated claims that Islam hates us in favor of George Bush-esque lines like, This is not a battle between different faiths, different sects, or different civilizations. This is a battle between barbaric criminals who seek to obliterate human life, and decent people of all religions who seek to protect it.

He also joined with Egyptian President Abdel Fatah al-Sisi and Saudi King Salman to open the Global Center for Combating Extremist Ideology, which was launched with the group touch of a glowing orb.

Trump then went to Israel, or as Secretary of State Rex Tillerson put it: Tel Aviv, home of Judaism. Trump arrived Monday for a slew of meetings, including with Israeli President Reuven Rivlin and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. On Tuesday, he will meet with Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas; on Wednesday, at the Vatican, he will meet with Pope Francis, who criticized Trumps plans to build a wall as un-Christian. He will end the week in Brussels and Sicily for the NATO and G-7 summits, respectively.

In other presidential news: Iran re-elected centrist Hassan Rouhani by a significant margin. A mandate may empower Rouhani to deal with the Supreme Leader and security services and to make deeper economic reforms so that the people of Iran can benefit from the sanctions relief that came with the Iran nuclear deal. That deal is still in place with the United States as a signatory for now, at least. Whether U.S. policy will change as a result of Rouhanis reelection remains to be seen. Also still to be seen: How the world including Trump, the U.N., and newly elected South Korean president responds to North Korea, which this weekend launched a medium-range ballistic missile. Tillerson said Sunday that he found the move disappointing, disturbing. South Koreas foreign ministry said the tests were reckless and irresponsible actions throwing cold water over the hopes and desires of this new government and the international community for denuclearization and peace on the Korean peninsula.

Photo credit:MANDEL NGAN/AFP/Getty Images

Twitter Facebook Google + Reddit

Originally posted here:
Trump's Trip, Iranian Elections, North Korea's Missile Test: The Weekend Behind, the Week Ahead - Foreign Policy (blog)

Trump Harshly Criticizes Iran During Speech In Saudi Arabia – NPR


NPR
Trump Harshly Criticizes Iran During Speech In Saudi Arabia
NPR
Steve Inskeep talks to Karim Sadjadpour, Iran analyst at the Carnegie Endowment about how President Trump portrayed Iran during his remarks in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, over the weekend. Facebook; Twitter. Google+. Email ...

Read more here:
Trump Harshly Criticizes Iran During Speech In Saudi Arabia - NPR